I have a table called payment which holds records for student payment,Student details are saved in another table.
|payment_id | stuid | stu_name | recipt_no | descr | grade | scl_fees |sec_fees | fac_fees | sport_fees | pay_comp | paymentdate | record_status | is_reverse | reverese_date_time | reverese_user | created_at | updated_at | full_amount | pay_com_month |
| 001111 | 23214 | Jhon |2017cc12 | Nov,Dec | 4A | 500 | 200 | 200 | 300 |200 | 1300 | 2017-12-10 | paid |0 | | |2017-12-10 |6500 | Oct
System is up and running without issues,Student were supposed to complete their payments within the year,as per 1300 * 12.If so System reset all the values and prepare for the next year payment,
But in real scenario,some student didn't complete the payment as they supposed.So they need to move those due payments to next year.
Unfortunately my system was designed around the above table,in order for the new year i have to move those values for a new table,
but those due payments,I am kind a lost there.any idea guys !
My Solution is to create a another table called due_payments and hold those record.Because after completing those records for the last year,The payment table has to truncate and start from the beginning.But what will happen in next years to come.
i used laravel platform
Can anyone give me a Soultion,
Thank You.
Related
I have 2 tables. One with a list of clients and another with a list of data. I am trying to create a table in my view that lists the client name along with the sum of a column(job_total) in the data table. I am able to write a query that works fine in most situations. The problem is, if I have not yet created a record in the data table I need to still display the client name with a balance of zero on my table in my view. Need some direction on how to handle this. I was thinking I need to query my list of clients and loop through that query just not sure how to do it.
I want my view to look like below:
+-------------+---------+
| Client Name | Balance |
+-------------+---------+
| xxx | $75.00 |
| xxx | $100.00 |
| xxx | $0.00 |
+-------------+---------+
Here is a rough layout of the two tables in my database:
cj_clients
+----+-------------+
| id | client name |
+----+-------------+
| 1 | client1 |
| 2 | client2 |
| x | xxx |
+----+-------------+
cj_data
+----+-----------+-----------+
| id | client_id | job_total |
+----+-----------+-----------+
| 1 | 1 | 5.00 |
| 2 | 1 | 10.00 |
| 3 | 1 | 15.00 |
+----+-----------+-----------+
The below code returns the desired results except when no entries have yet been made to the cj_data table. Not sure how to still get the client in the table view with a balance of $0.
$this->db->select('client_name,client_id, sum(job_total) AS balance')
->from('cj_data')
->join('cj_clients','cj_data.client_id = cj_clients.id')
->group_by('client_name');
return $this->db->get()->result();
You need to give left join
$this->db->select('client_name,client_id, IFNULL(sum(job_total),0) AS balance')
->from('cj_data')
->join('cj_clients','cj_data.client_id = cj_clients.id',"left") // here
->group_by('client_name');
return $this->db->get()->result();
I wrote IFNULL condition if record not found or it will show all data for all clients in cj_clients
Note: the Default behaviour of CodeIgniter is it will add inner join
if join not specified
I am working on a project for recharge and bill payments. I am confused about whether to use a single table for all type of recharges like mobile recharge, dtn recharge, electricity bill, water bill, card recharges, etc, which is difficult or do I create separate tables for each type of recharge and work on them.
Table has colums
recharge_id PRIMARY KEY,
recharge_amount ,
recharge_status,
recharge_time,
user_id,
payment_id
The data has to be added into the table when there is any recharge process with status and other details.
Although, you didn't show anything you tried, i think this is a viable question.
A possible approach would be to create one table for your type and one for your recharges
Something like the following should work
create a table recharge_type like
+----+------------------+--------+
| id | name | active |
+----+------------------+--------+
| 1 | Mobile recharge | 1 |
| 2 | Dtn recharge | 1 |
| 3 | electricity bill | 1 |
| 4 | water bill | 1 |
| 5 | card recharge | 1 |
+----+------------------+--------+
and your table recharge
+----+------------------+---------+------------+--------+--------+------------+
| id | recharge_type_id | user_id | payment_id | amount | status | time |
+----+------------------+---------+------------+--------+--------+------------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2.00 | 1 | 2019-03-05 |
| 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3.00 | 3 | 2019-03-05 |
| 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4.00 | 4 | 2019-03-05 |
+----+------------------+---------+------------+--------+--------+------------+
With this type of construction you are pretty flexible for nearly any approach.
If you want to understand why this is a good approach, you should read
some articles about first normal form. You can find an article
here on Wikipedia.
Hello I am facing hard time trying to realized this task. The problem is that I am not sure in which way this have to be proceeded and couldn't find tutorials or information about realizing this type of task.
The question is I have 2 tables and one connecting table between the two of them. With regular query usually what is displayed is the table header which is known value and them then data. In My case I have to display the table horizontally and vertically since the header value is unknown value.
Here is example of the DB
Clients:
+--------+------ +
| ID | client|
+--------+------ +
| 1 | Sony |
| 2 | Dell |
+--------+------ +
Users:
+--------+---------+------------+
| ID | name | department |
+--------+--------+-------------+
| 1 | John | 1|
| 2 | Dave | 2|
| 3 | Michael| 1|
| 4 | Rich | 3|
+--------+--------+-------------+
Time:
+--------+------+---------------------+------------+
| ID | user | clientid | time | date |
+--------+------+---------------------+------------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 01:00:00 | 2017-01-02 |
| 2 | 2 | 2 | 02:00:00 | 2017-01-02 |
| 3 | 1 | 2 | 04:00:00 | 2017-02-02 | -> Result Not Selected since date is different
| 4 | 4 | 1 | 02:00:00 | 2017-01-02 |
| 5 | 1 | 1 | 02:00:00 | 2017-01-02 |
+--------+------+---------------------+------------+
Result Table
+------------+--------+-----------+---------+----------+
| Client | John | Michael | Rich | Dave |
+------------+--------+-----------+---------+----------+
| Sony |3:00:00 | 0 | 2:00:00 | 0 |
+------------+--------+-----------+---------+----------+
| Dell | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2:00:00 |
+------------+--------+-----------+---------+----------+
First table Clients Contains information about clients.
Second table Users Contains information about users
Third Table Time contains rows of time for each users dedicated to different clients from the clients table.
So my goal is to make a SQL Query which will show the Result table. In other words it will select sum of hours which every user have completed for certain client. The number of clients and users is unknown. So first thing that have to be done is Select all users, no matter if they have hours completed or not. After that have to select each client and the sum of hours for each client which was realized for individual user.
The problem is I don't know how to approach this situation. Do I have first to make one query slecting all users then foreach them in the table header and then realize second query selecting the hours and foreaching the body conent, or this can be made with single query which will render the whole table.
The filters for select command are:
WHERE MONTH(`date`) = '$month'
AND YEAR(`date`) ='$year'
AND u.department = '$department'
Selecting single row for tume SUM is:
(SELECT SUM( TIME_TO_SEC( `time` ) ) FROM Time tm
WHERE tm.clientid = c.id AND MONTH(`date`) = '$month' AND YEAR(`date`) ='$year'
This is the query to select the times for a user , here by my logic this might be transformed with GROUP BY c.id (client id), and the problem is that it have to contains another WHERE clause which will specify the USER which is unknown. If the users was known value was for example 5, there is no problem to make 5 subsequent for each user WHERE u.id = 1, 2, 3 etc.
So here are the 2 major problems how to display in same query The users header and them select the sum of hours for each client corresponding the user.
Check out the result table hope to make the things clear.
Any suggestion or answer which can come to resolve this situation will be very helpful.
Thank you!
I am a newbie to redis.
Here is my doubt.
Let's say I have 100 records from a MySQL table.
id | name | surname | age | username | password | amount | currency
1 | nick | goean | 29 | nick_go | nickpass | 120
2 | joe | keve | 30 | keve_joe | kevepass | 110
I need to store this in redis and should use to query by age and currency,
actually I should get all the possible combinations to query from redis.
Can anyone help me with an example data structure for the same?
I have 14 tables (one for every year) with product code, firm name and invoice numbers. Main structure of table is identical (product code, ID), but there can be some variables in names of firms.
Table2011
| ID | productcode | firm1 | firm2 | firm3 | etc |
| 1 | G-00001 | 2;5;40| 32;67 | | 150 |
| 2 | G-00005 | | 50 | | |
|etc | | | | | |
Table2010
| ID | productcode | firm1 | firm2 | firm3 |etc |
| 1 | G-00001 | 1;10 | | 55 | |
| 2 | G-00003 | | 2 | | |
| 3 | G-00005 | | 50 | 40 | |
| etc| | | | | |
Table2009
...
Column Firm1 do not usually equals to same firm as firm 1 in other table
I am using table editor to work with tables (adding columns to table, editing values…).
I would like to know if it is possible to achieve result like below. It is above my PHP skills.
Product G-00001 page
…
<UL>
<LI>Year 2011: 150etc; 67firm2; 40firm1; 32firm2; 5firm1; 2firm1</LI>
<LI>Year 2010: 55firm3; 10firm1; 1firm1</LI>
<LI>Year 2009: ...</LI>
...
</UL>
…
Lemme begin with book recommendation : SQL Antipatterns. You will need it, doesn't matter if you caused this mess or ar just assigned to fix it.
If i was in your place, first thing would do would be to fix the database structure. This is madness. You do not need a new table for each year and new column for each company. Database is not a form of Excel spreadsheet.
Invoices Years Companies
----------------- ------------- ---------------
| product_code PK | | year_id PK | | company_id PK |
| company_id FK | | number | | title |
| amount | ------------- ---------------
| year_id FK |
-----------------
Where PK - primary key and FK - foreign key.
This structure would make the gathering of information much much much MUCH easier.
If you just want to display the data and not worry about the restructuring just yet you can use a JOIN to display the information from all the tables.
Although I would agree with teresko you really need to redesign that database. It is not maintainable the way it is.