I am trying to recreate the following Tesco API code using Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation:
<?php
// This sample uses the Apache HTTP client from HTTP Components (http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/)
require_once 'HTTP/Request2.php';
$request = new Http_Request2('https://dev.tescolabs.com/grocery/products/?query={query}&offset={offset}&limit={limit}');
$url = $request->getUrl();
$headers = array(
// Request headers
'Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key' => '{subscription key}',
);
$request->setHeader($headers);
$parameters = array(
// Request parameters
);
$url->setQueryVariables($parameters);
$request->setMethod(HTTP_Request2::METHOD_GET);
// Request body
$request->setBody("{body}");
try
{
$response = $request->send();
echo $response->getBody();
}
catch (HttpException $ex)
{
echo $ex;
}
?>
I am new to php in general and I am undertaking my first Symfony project. Could somebody please help me will recreating the above code using Symfony HttpFoundation instead?
I have tried the following code, and I return nothing:
$req2 = Request::create('https://dev.tescolabs.com/grocery/products/?query={query}&offset={offset}&limit={limit}', 'GET');
$req2->headers->set('Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key', 'my_api_key');
$params = array(
'query' => 'walkers',
'offset' => '0',
'limit' => '10',
);
$req2->query->add($params);
try
{
$response = new Response();
var_dump($response);die;
}
catch (HttpException $ex)
{
die ('EX: '.$ex);
}
Symfony's Request class is used for an incoming request to Symfony. Maybe you should have a look at Guzzle to use an object-oriented approach to create a request or cURL like proposed in Symfony2 - How to perform an external Request
Related
I'm trying to make a request with my other endpoint, using GuzzleHttp in laravel, but the token isn't authorizing it. I believe it's in the way I'm going. Anyone know how to fix this? This is my code.
public function productRecommendation($rowPerPage,$keywords, $page){
try{
$request = request();
$token = $request->bearerToken();
$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client();
$promise = $client->request('GET', $this->sellerUrl.'recommended', [
'headers' => ['Authorization' => "Bearer {$token}"],
'query' =>
[
'rowPerPage' => $rowPerPage,
'page' => $page,
'keywords' => $keywords,
],
]);
$response = (string) $promise->getBody();
return json_decode($response, true);
}
catch (Exception $e){
return $e;
}
}
You are getting the bearer token of your first application using $request->bearerToken() and send it to your second application for authorization which must not work;
You need to get a working token from your second application. You can either generate a token in your second application and copy it inside your current $token variable, or first call the login endpoint of second application with your credentials and use that token.
By the way, Laravel now supports a guzzle wrapper called Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http which makes things lot easier, you can rewrite your code like this:
public function productRecommendation($rowPerPage, $keywords, $page)
{
try{
$token = "some valid token from second endpoint";
$response = Http::withToken(
$token
)->get(
$this->sellerUrl . 'recommended',
[
'rowPerPage' => $rowPerPage,
'page' => $page,
'keywords' => $keywords,
]
);
return response()->json(
json_decode($response->body(), true)
);
}
catch (Exception $e){
return $e;
}
}
Hi i want to consume a service and i use laravel 5.x with guzzle with this code i can send request and i use the correct api-key but i always obtain 403 forbidden....
public function searchP(Request $request) {
$targa = request('targa');
$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client();
$url = 'https://xxx.it/api/xxx/xxx-number/'.$targa.'/xxx-xxxx';
$api_key ='xxxxxcheepohxxxx';
try {
$response = $client->request(
'GET',
$url,
['auth' => [null, $api_key]]);
} catch (RequestException $e) {
var_dump($e->getResponse()->getBody()->getContent());
}
// Get JSON
$result = $response->json();
}
Why? I cannot understand
In postman i write in the AUTHORIZATION label this
key : x-apikey
value: xxxxxcheepohxxxx
Add to header
and it works.
i also tried this
.... try {
$response = $client->request('GET',$url,[
'headers' => [
'x-apikey', $api_key
]
]);
} catch .....
but doesn't work
Thx
it should be this, you have a typo
.... try {
$response = $client->request('GET',$url,[
'headers' => [
'x-apikey'=> $api_key
]
]);
} catch .....
Very beginner question but simply do not know where to begin. I am trying to obtain a response with this API using PHP but cannot get anything to work.
I know the problem has something to do with HTTP Components but I'm a total beginner and very stuck.
Any help would be great or perhaps if there's another (cleaner and easier) way to do this would be great as well.
I am trying to get the response in json format
<?php
// This sample uses the Apache HTTP client from HTTP Components (http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/)
require_once 'HTTP/Request2.php';
$request = new Http_Request2('https://services.last10k.com/v1/company/{ticker}/ratios');
$url = $request->getUrl();
$headers = array(
// Request headers
'Ocp-Apim-Subscription-Key' => '{subscription key}',
);
$request->setHeader($headers);
$parameters = array(
// Request parameters
);
$url->setQueryVariables($parameters);
$request->setMethod(HTTP_Request2::METHOD_GET);
// Request body
$request->setBody("{body}");
try
{
$response = $request->send();
echo $response->getBody();
}
catch (HttpException $ex)
{
echo $ex;
}
?>
I try to simulate the authorization LinkedIn web browser (PHP). I use Guzzle Http Client.
Here is part of the authorization code:
use GuzzleHttp\Client as LinkedinClient;
use PHPHtmlParser\Dom as Parser;
public function authLinkedin()
{
$client = new LinkedinClient(['base_url' => 'https://www.linkedin.com']);
try {
$postData = [
'session_key' => 'My_email',
'session_password' => 'My_password',
'action' => 'login'
];
$request = $client->createRequest('POST', '/uas/login', ['body' => $postData, 'cookies' => true]);
$response = $client->send($request);
if ($response->getStatusCode() === 200) {
$parser = new Parser();
$parser->load($client->get('https://www.linkedin.com/', ['cookies' => true])->getBody());
return $parser;
} else {
Log::store("Authorization error", Log::TYPE_ERROR, $request->getStatusCode());
return null;
}
return $request;
} catch (Exception $ex) {
Log::store("Failure get followers", Log::TYPE_ERROR, $ex->getMessage());
return null;
}
}
The request is successful, returns a 200 code, but I did not authorize.
Who can faced with a similar task, or in the code have missed something. I would appreciate any advice.
I think that the issue is with CSRF protection and other hidden parameters. LinkedIn, as other sites, usually returns 200 OK for all situations, even for an error, and describes details in resulting HTML.
In your case it's better to use a web scraper, like Goutte. It emulates a user with a browser, so you don't need to worry about many things (like CSRF protection and other hidden fields). Examples can be found on the main pages, try something like this:
$crawler = $client->request('GET', 'https://www.linkedin.com');
$form = $crawler->selectButton('Sign In')->form();
$crawler = $client->submit($form, array(
'login' => 'My_email',
'password' => 'My_password'
));
You can use it with Guzzle as a driver, but some sites might require JavaScript (I'm not sure about Amazon). Then you have to go to a real browser or PhantomJS (a kind of headless Chrome).
Using Symfony2, I need to access an external API based on HTTPS.
How can I call an external URI and manage the response to "play" with it. For example, to render a success or a failure message?
I am thinking in something like (note that performRequest is a completely invented method):
$response = $this -> performRequest("www.someapi.com?param1=A¶m2=B");
if ($response -> getError() == 0){
// Do something good
}else{
// Do something too bad
}
I have been reading about Buzz and other clients. But I guess that Symfony2 should be able to do it by its own.
I'd suggest using CURL:
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'www.someapi.com?param1=A¶m2=B');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-type: application/json')); // Assuming you're requesting JSON
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
// If using JSON...
$data = json_decode($response);
Note: The php on your web server must have the php5-curl library installed.
Assuming the API request is returning JSON data, this page may be useful.
This doesn't use any code that is specific to Symfony2. There may well be a bundle that can simplify this process for you, but if there is I don't know about it.
Symfony doesn't have a built-in service for this, but this is a perfect opportunity to create your own, using the dependency injection framework. What you can do here is write a service to manage the external call. Let's call the service "http".
First, write a class with a performRequest() method:
namespace MyBundle\Service;
class Http
{
public function performRequest($siteUrl)
{
// Code to make the external request goes here
// ...probably using cUrl
}
}
Register it as a service in app/config/config.yml:
services:
http:
class: MyBundle\Service\Http
Now your controller has access to a service called "http". Symfony manages a single instance of this class in the "container", and you can access it via $this->get("http"):
class MyController
{
$response = $this->get("http")->performRequest("www.something.com");
...
}
Best client that I know is: http://docs.guzzlephp.org/en/latest/
There is already bundle that integrates it into Symfony2 project:
https://github.com/8p/GuzzleBundle
$client = $this->get('guzzle.client');
// send an asynchronous request.
$request = $client->createRequest('GET', 'http://httpbin.org', ['future' => true]);
// callback
$client->send($request)->then(function ($response) {
echo 'I completed! ' . $response;
});
// optional parameters
$response = $client->get('http://httpbin.org/get', [
'headers' => ['X-Foo-Header' => 'value'],
'query' => ['foo' => 'bar']
]);
$code = $response->getStatusCode();
$body = $response->getBody();
// json response
$response = $client->get('http://httpbin.org/get');
$json = $response->json();
// extra methods
$response = $client->delete('http://httpbin.org/delete');
$response = $client->head('http://httpbin.org/get');
$response = $client->options('http://httpbin.org/get');
$response = $client->patch('http://httpbin.org/patch');
$response = $client->post('http://httpbin.org/post');
$response = $client->put('http://httpbin.org/put');
More info can be found on: http://docs.guzzlephp.org/en/latest/index.html
https://github.com/sensio/SensioBuzzBundle seems to be what you are looking for.
It implements the Kris Wallsmith buzz library to perform HTTP requests.
I'll let you read the doc on the github page, usage is pretty basic:
$buzz = $this->container->get('buzz');
$response = $buzz->get('http://google.com');
echo $response->getContent();
Symfony does not have its own rest client, but as you already mentioned there are a couple of bundles. This one is my prefered one:
https://github.com/CircleOfNice/CiRestClientBundle
$restClient = $this->container->get('ci.restclient');
$restClient->get('http://www.someUrl.com');
$restClient->post('http://www.someUrl.com', 'somePayload');
$restClient->put('http://www.someUrl.com', 'somePayload');
$restClient->delete('http://www.someUrl.com');
$restClient->patch('http://www.someUrl.com', 'somePayload');
$restClient->head('http://www.someUrl.com');
$restClient->options('http://www.someUrl.com', 'somePayload');
$restClient->trace('http://www.someUrl.com');
$restClient->connect('http://www.someUrl.com');
You send the request via
$response = $restclient->get($url);
and get a Symfony response object.
Then you can get the status code via
$httpCode = $response-> getStatusCode();
Your code would look like:
$restClient = $this->container->get('ci.restclient');
if ($restClient->get('http://www.yourUrl.com')->getStatusCode !== 200) {
// no error
} else {
// error
}
Use the HttpClient class to create the low-level HTTP client that makes requests, like the following GET request:
use Symfony\Component\HttpClient\HttpClient;
$client = HttpClient::create();
$response = $client->request('GET', 'https://api.github.com/repos/symfony/symfony-docs');
$statusCode = $response->getStatusCode();
// $statusCode = 200
$contentType = $response->getHeaders()['content-type'][0];
// $contentType = 'application/json'
$content = $response->getContent();
// $content = '{"id":521583, "name":"symfony-docs", ...}'
$content = $response->toArray();
// $content = ['id' => 521583, 'name' => 'symfony-docs', ...]
This is compatible with Symfony 5. Symfony Manual on this topic: The HttpClient Component