Error executing curl from php - php

The following code runs perfectly using POSTMAN. While I try to use the code generated by postman for PHP, it gives me errors.
Original Code:
curl -X POST \
'http://111.93.2.38:8080/gsp/gsp/authenticate?grant_type=token' \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'gspappid: 64AB7894D61644F3B5CA18B4738C700D' \
-H 'gspappsecret: 70988876GEEEEG4504GB400G92B801E23686' \
PHP Code:
<?php
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_PORT => "8080",
CURLOPT_URL => "http://111.93.2.38:8080/gsp/gsp/authenticate?grant_type=token",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "POST",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"cache-control: no-cache",
"gspappid: 64AB7894D61644F3B5CA18B4738C700D",
"gspappsecret: 70988876GEEEEG4504GB400G92B801E23686",
"postman-token: ff8278bb-b888-9fd3-6a55-780dafd58aa5"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}
Please help me.

What kind of error are you facing , can you please share so we can help you?
If there is timeout error , you can try changing value of CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30

Related

issue with PHP/Curl using Auth0

I am attempting to use Auth0 to secure an API on Laravel Framework 8.83.22
I am using this tutorial (machine-to-machine) https://auth0.com/blog/build-and-secure-laravel-api/
Problem:
Curl at the command line works fine:
curl -X GET -H "Authorization: Bearer ***REMOVED***" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{}" http://localhost:8000/api/weightrecords/4195
However, making the call inside a PHP script times out (I've tried longer timeouts with no help). I get the token fine (SECTION 1 below) but SECTION 2 times out (cURL Error #:Operation timed out after 30000 milliseconds with 0 bytes received).
public function test_api()
{
//SECTION 1: Get the token
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://**REMOVED***.auth0.com/oauth/token",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "POST",
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "{\"client_id\":\"qDpVdykOlRYkxOdq8J7a2CJ7X7E3WUK8\",\"client_secret\":\"**REMOVED**\",\"audience\":\"**REMOVED**",\"grant_type\":\"client_credentials\"}",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"content-type: application/json"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
$response_array = json_decode($response);
$access_token = "authorization: Bearer " . $response_array->access_token;
echo $access_token;
}
//SECTION 2: Use the token
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_VERBOSE => true,
CURLOPT_URL => "http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/weightrecords/4195",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
$access_token
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}
}
.env
AUTH0_STRATEGY=api
AUTH0_DOMAIN=**REMOVED**.us.auth0.com
AUTH0_CLIENT_ID=qDpVdykOlRYkxOdq8J7a2CJ7X7E3WUK8
AUTH0_AUDIENCE=**REMOVED**
API_IDENTIFIER=**REMOVED**
kernal.php
protected $routeMiddleware = [
//...all the defaults...
'jwt' => \App\Http\Middleware\CheckJWT::class, //<<<<------Added
];
api.php
Route::apiResource('weightrecords', ApiController::class);
CheckJWT.php and auth.php same as in article..
What does $access_token look like?
Try using the post data without the escapes.
You may need to urlencode() the json. Typically not, but I have had it help with one API.
This is how I begin the trouble shooting process.
Add these options.
CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT=>10,
CURLOPT_FAILONERROR=>true,
CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT=>true,
Get the curl_getinfo:
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
$info = var_export(curl_getinfo($curl),true);
echo $info;
You should see the out going request header in $info because of the CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT=>true.
I have a PHP script where it returns details about the request including Body, $_POST, $_GET, $_REQUEST, $_SERVER
LINK to see your request details
You can use this link as your curl URL.

Determine the file type downloaded by cURL

I have this code,
<?php
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, [
CURLOPT_URL => "https://example.com/v1/items/id/preview",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET",
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => [
"Accept: application/json",
"Authorization: Bearer bearer-string",
"Content-Type: application/json"
],
]);
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
file_put_contents('file.jpeg', print_r($response, true));
}
From that code I can tell that the response is jpeg that's why I assigned file.jpeg as filename.
Now my problem, what if the response is not jpeg?
I could not find any function from https://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.filesystem.php that will dynamically determine what type of file is in response.
Any Idea about this.
You can use curl_getinfo to get content-type of what curl got
$mime = curl_getinfo(response , CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE);
and then simply check if $mime equals to 'image/jpeg'

API returns NULL response sometimes

I am making a API request in my web app which looks like this:
<?php
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://******.com/jdconnectionpool/view?
requestAction=JOB_FILE_DETAILS&job_no=7476709",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"accept: application/json",
"cache-control: no-cache"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}
Everything looks to be fine. However, it returns null sometimes for the same set of params on calling multiple times. I do not seem to find any pattern either. Any far fetched information from someone who has experienced this phenomenon would be really appreciated.

PHP cURL different result with cuRL in bash command line

I try to get html result from a site using cURL in PHP, and I got 301 moved permanently, But when I use command line, it working and returning html string reuslt.
This is my Code PHP (result not success)
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://detail.1688.com/offer/535394058500.html?spm=b26110380.sw1688.mof001.302.6YIDM0&v=1",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET",
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "a=b",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"cache-control: no-cache",
"content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"postman-token: b60107e9-4350-e93f-d6cf-d626505687b8"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response; // return 301 moved permanent
}
And this is in CMD (result success)
curl -X GET 'https://detail.1688.com/offer/535394058500.html?spm=b26110380.sw1688.mof001.302.6YIDM0' -H 'cache-control: no-cache' -H 'content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' -H 'postman-token: 2b11da6f-dcde-d527-289c-bfbf8a85d30c'

IP long string filter

Hey,
i am trying to only show 1 bit of the long string i get from the api i got fram postman, the only thing i need to show is the city. How do i need do this?
i'm trying to find a way with php but i have no clue what to do
a:14:{s:10:"regionName";s:10:"California";s:6:"status";s:7:"success";s:4:"city";s:13:"Mountain View";s:8:"timezone";s:19:"America/Los_Angeles";s:7:"country";s:13:"United States";s:11:"countryCode";s:2:"US";s:3:"zip";s:0:"";s:3:"lon";d:-122.08499908447266;s:3:"isp";s:6:"Google";s:2:"as";s:19:"AS15169 Google Inc.";s:5:"query";s:7:"8.8.8.8";s:6:"region";s:2:"CA";s:3:"lat";d:37.42290115356445;s:3:"org";s:6:"Google";}
(im using the ip of google just for this question)
so the length of the city name changes!
the site where i got it frm http://ip-api.com/php/8.8.8.8
and the code i am using:
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "http://ip-api.com/php/8.8.8.8",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"cache-control: no-cache",
"postman-token: 2e83e542-a6fb-5bb6-94e0-c1908282a2a2"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}
That's a product of running a PHP variable in a PHP serialize you can reverse it with unserialize
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "http://ip-api.com/php/8.8.8.8",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"cache-control: no-cache",
"postman-token: 2e83e542-a6fb-5bb6-94e0-c1908282a2a2"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
$responseArray = unserialize($response); //You probably need some error trapping here
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $responseArray["country"];
}

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