Failed to run Laravel 5 project on browser - php

I am very new to laravel, I am using windows 7 OS. I have a PHP website made on laravel 5 which I want to run on my browser. I have gone through the videos and the various website on "How to run laravel 5 project on browser" but unfortunately I failed to run my project on the browser.
I am using XAMPP and below is my Virtual Hosts file of apache. My localhost port is 7000.
<VirtualHost *:7000>
DocumentRoot "C:\xampp2\htdocs\basicwebsite\public"
ServerName basicwebsite.com
</VirtualHost>
And inside the hosts file within the system32 folder I have put the following line
127.0.0.1 basicwebsite.com
When I am trying to run it on my browser it gives me an error
"This site can’t be reached
basciwebsite.com refused to connect."
Any help is welcome.

When I'm developing locally with Laravel, I simply execute php artisan serve on the terminal. I can then run it on http://localhost:8000

check below points -
1.) .env file should have APP_KEY
2.) have you created "storage/views" , "storage/cache"

Try This:
<VirtualHost *:7000>
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp2/htdocs/basicwebsite/public"
ServerName basicwebsite.com
<Directory "C:/xampp2/htdocs/basicwebsite">
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

Try using something other than basicwebsite.com in the servername,
Maybe use basicwebsite.local
Explanation:
.com is widely used therefore using something different should do the trick, try http://nameofwebsite.local
(doesn't have to be .local, can be anything really but not .com or .net for example)

Related

Difference between Laravel local host and XAMPP local host address

I'm trying to learn Laravel, but ran into an issue I hope you can help resolve. Recently, while working to learn php programming I installed XAMPP, without problem and used it with both php and MYSql. It uses the localhost IP of http://127.0.0.1. In the new course I'm using to learn Laravel after the installation of Laravel the setup uses http://127.0.0.1:8000/, which I can access using Visual Code Terminal and entering "php artisan serve". Following the course instructions for setting up Visual Code I next installed an Extension titled "Connect to Server". After installation of the extension I get a dialog box to connect to the database and it defaults to the 127.0.0.1:8000/ address. If I click on the connect button I get an error. That said, if I start XAMPP and change the value in the dialog box and use the XAMPP 127.0.0.1 address I make a successful connection to MYSQL.The question I have is this, am I going to have a problem in the near future as the result of the two different 127.0.0... addresses and if so is there any way to resolve it?
If you look at the problem I have outlined the issue and hope I can get some resolution before I get to the point I run into trouble.
You can use php artisan serve if you wish to use the laravel's serve command. If you wish to use xampp/wamp, you can add a virtual host in your httpd-vhosts.conf file.
In case of wamp, httpd-vhosts.conf file is in C:\wamp64\bin\apache\apache2.4.51\conf\extra where 2.4.51 is the apache version if you did not change the installation path.
In case of xampp, it is C:\xampp\apache\conf\extra
As for the vhost setup, add the snippet below (change depending on your project path):
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#dummy-host.example.com
DocumentRoot "path-to-project\public"
ServerName project.local
<Directory "path-to-project">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
ErrorLog "logs/project-errors.log"
CustomLog "logs/project-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>
Next is open your notepad as administrator then go to C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc then open hosts file. add 127.0.0.1 project.local
restart wamp/xampp. You should be able to access your project using project.local
Xampp comes with Apcahe/ Mysql so when you run xampp it runs apache and mysql both.
but php artisan serve starts only a php server so your database related thins will not work if you are not running mysql separately (With xampp or as a standalone installation)
You can find more about what the artisan serve command to here PHP artisan serve code

Why I can't correctly deploy this Laravel web site on my remote Linux server? Is it a virtual host configuration issue?

I am very new in PHP and moreover in Laravel (I came from Java) and I am going totaly crazy trying to correctly deploy a Laravel 5.4 projects that works fine in my XAMPP local environment on my Linux server. The problem should be related to virtual host configuration but I can't find a solution also asking question and reading documentation.
In my local environment (I am using XAMPP on Windows) I have setted this virtual host into the C:\xampp\apache\conf\extra\httpd-vhosts.conf file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "C:/xampp/htdocs/HotelRegistration/public"
ServerName laravel.dev
</VirtualHost>
So opening the laravel.dev URL I obtain the standard Laravel homepage (I have yet not replaced it with a landing page).
Then if I open this URL: http://laravel.dev/registration
I obtain the user registration page developed by me, this because I have this route into my web.php file into my project:
Route::resource('/registration', 'RegistrationController');
Then into my RegistrationController.php there is this method showing the resources/views/registration/index.blade.php view
public function index(){
return view('/registration/index');
}
In local environment, with the laravel.dev vhost pointing to the document root of my Laravel website, it works fine.
Now I have uploaded this Laravel website into my remote Linux server, into this folder: /var/www/html/HotelRegistration
But now my problem is that in this remote environment I had not virtual host (correct me if I am doing wrong assertion: from what I have understand the virtual host is used on the local environment to simulate a domain that Laravel need to point to the public folder, is it this reasoning correct?)
Anyway, this is the URL of the public folder of my deployed web site on my remote server:
http://89.36.211.48/HotelRegistration/public/
As you can see opening it the Laravel landing page is correctly shown, the problem is that I can access to the previous registration page, the only way that I have found is to open this URL:
http://89.36.211.48/HotelRegistration/public/index.php/registration
but it is pretty horrible and above all when the registration form is submitted it is generated a POST request toward this URL http://89.36.211.48/registration that end into a 404 Not Found error.
In the past I explained the situation here: What is wrong in the deploy of this Laravel application? Need I an effective domain instead the vhost used on my local environment?
but now I have do some changes to my Apache configuration followint the suggestion given in the previous post (adapting the answer to my folder structure).
So into this Apache folder /etc/apache2/sites-available I created and enabled the laravel.dev.conf related to my new vhost, having this configuration:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin mymain#gmail.com
ServerName 89.36.211.48
ServerAlias www.laravel.dev
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/HotelRegistration/public/
ErrorLog /var/www/html/HotelRegistration/storage/logs/error.log
CustomLog /var/www/html/HotelRegistration/storage/logs/access.log combined
<Directory /var/www/html/HotelRegistration/public/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
The path are related to where this website is installed on my remote server I am absolutly not sure if these configuration are ok, expecially about the ServerName value (I put here the IP of my server, is it correct?)
Then I enabled this virtual host using this statment:
sudo a2ensite laravel.dev.conf
and I restart apache.
Ok, the problem now is: what have I to do to correctly access to this website?
I still have the same problem, that is:
I still access to the Laravel landing page by this URL: http://89.36.211.48/HotelRegistration/public/
I still access to the registration form page by the horrible URL: http://89.36.211.48/HotelRegistration/public/index.php/registration
Submitting the form I still go to http://89.36.211.48/registration and obtain the same 404 Not Found error page.
So my doubts are:
Is it the virtual host correctly configured?
If it is correct what have I to do to correctly access to this web site? Need I a domain (if yes: what have to point this domain?) or can I use a path into my server in some way (something like: http://89.36.211.48/HotelRegistration/)
I am expanding my comment here.
Set folder structure like on image:
In index.php change paths like this:
line 22
require __DIR__.'/system/bootstrap/autoload.php';
line 36
$app = require_once __DIR__.'/system/bootstrap/app.php';
Thats all what I do when transferring Laravel app to server (and changing .env for database). Sometimes I have to change permissions for storage folders but thats it.

Laravel basic routing returns 404

I've recently started learning Laravel but there is one problem which I don't know why it occurs. My current Laravel project is located at wamp/www/codebright. When I access localhost/codebright/public I see the welcome page to Laravel.
When I create a simple routing:
Route::get('my/page', function()
{
return "Harro world";
});
and trying to access:
localhost/codebright/public/my/page it returns with 404 error, not even with Laravel error. I've also tried to access: localhost/codebright/my/page and still.
However, if I type in CMD php artisan serve and open a server on 8000 port and then access:
localhost:8000/my/page it works just fine. I would like to know why my first method without the artisan command didn't work.
Thanks in advance!
Note
It seems like that if you have XAMPP installed, none of the problems mentioned above and in the answer comment section are occurring. Basically, if you are using XAMPP, you most likely won't get any error and the program will work just fine.
It is indeed possible to do what you want but if you're not using artisan serve you must have a webserver set up correctly. From your original post you obviously have a webserver set up as you get the welcome page, but it looks to me like one of the following:
You don't have the .htaccess file in place
Your base vhost (or Apache config if not using a vhost) on your web server setup does not AllowOverride All (which is required to allow .htaccess files to work)
You don't have mod_rewrite turned on
You should check these out. As a minimum, Laravel requires a way to turn URIs that don't exist as real files (my/page) into something it can fake a page for. This pretty much requires the use of mod_rewrite and an .htaccess file to specify the rules.
Explanation of the difference between using Apache and artisan serve: artisan serve does not use a 'dumb' webserver like Apache and instead uses a webserver built into PHP which has knowledge of how to handle 'non-existing' URIs that you browse to, which is why you don't need mod_rewrite and the .htaccess file.
Have you created virtual host for your laravel project?
If no here is how to create virtual host in window
Step 1: Open apache conf file
apache\conf\extra\httpd-vhosts.conf
Add below code in last line.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.mark-thomas.loc
DocumentRoot E:\wamp\www\codebright\public
SetEnv APPLICATION_ENV "development"
<Directory E:\wamp\www\codebright\public>
DirectoryIndex index.php
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
E:\wamp\www\codebright\public is your laravel app path, you can replace it with your folder path.
Step 2:
Open-> Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
Add your ip address in list of IP address
192.168.1.231 www.laravel.loc
Restart your apache server hit http://www.laravel.loc/my/page. Now you will see your message!

wamp localhost not working (I know there are few posts but mine is quite weird)

Ok, let me try to shorten things so less to read.
wamp works fine for the past few months, then I started to learn laravel4 and optionally requires vhost and rewrite_module which works pretty well that when I type in larave.intro as URL it works.
Now I'm trying to use wamp again just going to localhost AND page says
The title of the page does say 404 Not Found.
Read a few threads, some said go apache->service->Test port 80 and see if there are other ports running port 80. It says
Your port 80 is actually used by : Server: Apache/2.4.4 (Win32) PHP/5.4.16
which means my apache is the only one running it isn't it...
this already makes me curious and feeling weird, well alright then I go change my port or 8000 in the httpd.conf restart my wamp. and uses localhost:8000 alright now wamp works and I test port 80 again it says
Your port 80 is actually not used.
So nothing is running on my port 80 why can't wamp use it?
And, at first I thought it's my vhost so I deleted the vhost and in my host I deleted 127.0.0.1 laravel.intro too and runs my wamp back to port 80...still doesn't work.
I was thinking then fine I will just use port 8000 BUT then my vhost won't work :(
I was using this as my vhost before
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "J:\wamp\www\laravel4-basic\public"
<Directory "J:\wamp\www\laravel4-basic\public">
Options FollowSymLinks Indexes MultiViews
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
ServerName laravel.intro
</VirtualHost>
and in host it's 127.0.0.1 laravel.intro
now since I'm using port 8000 I suppose I should change the vhost too? so I changed to
<VirtualHost *:8000>
and laravel.intro doesn't work. laravel.intro works if I'm using port 80 with virtualhost: *80 and in URL if I type 127.0.0.1:8000 what popped up is laravel.intro instead of the wamp index and if I use localhost:8000 wamp index comes out.
I'm pretty much so confused now.
Side note:php Admin works fine if I'm using port 80 and in URL I just go localhost/phpmyadmin
Anyone knows what I'm talking about here? I'm getting confused a bit myself at the end and anyone can get me back to port 80 with everything works?
(if I have to change port then oh wells better than one works and the other one doesn't)
Please give me some suggestions thanks ~!
completely remove the wamp files and just clean the temp files and www folder where you have installed and restart the system and then reinstall WAMP and run
The error message means apache is running, so this is a good thing.
By specifying the local host url you are requesting a file called index.htm, index.html or index.php (any one of them depending on your configuration), and the error is merely telling you that the file is not there.
Check that one of these files are in the directory : J:\wamp\www\laravel4-basic\public
If you do that and the problem persists, look for the *error_log in the WAMP log directory. The 404 error message means a file is missing. The error log will tell you which file it is looking for that is missing.
I'm using Laravel 4.1 installed in a Windows OS System with WAMP Server and I get it working using the following routine:
To avoid the conflict between localhost and your virtualhost project you can config as follow:
In the httpd.conf remove the # from the following line:
#Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
to
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
Later you need to modify your httpd-vhosts.conf file from c:/wamp/bin/apacheX.X.X/conf/extra folder (i'm using Windows 8 OS). Here you need to add the following VirtualHosts:
#Localhost
<VirtualHost localhost:80>
ServerName localhost
DocumentRoot "c:/wamp/www/"
</VirtualHost>
#My VirtualHost
<VirtualHost appdomain.dev:80>
ServerName appdomain.dev
DocumentRoot "c:/wamp/www/app/public"
</VirtualHost>
In this virtualhost app is the project folder and appdomain.dev is the host that I specify in the hosts windows file located in c:/windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts:
127.0.0.1 appdomain.dev
As you can see it needs two VirtualHosts because if you use only the second VirtualHost you overwrite the localhost access, then you need to specify the Localhost access as a new top virtualhost.
I hope it serves you.
This problem happen cause of port 8000 has been reserved so try to change it by the following :
In your command line prompt try :
php artisan serve --port=8080
Go to your browser with : localhost:8080
by that it works with me.

XAMPP localhost returns object not found after installing Laravel

After much faffing about I got laravel to work with XAMPP. However, I can't seem to access directories in the htdocs folder via localhost now. Attempt to access a file returns Object not found! along with The requested URL was not found on this server. If you entered the URL manually please check your spelling and try again.
The changes I made to get laravel working seems like a blur now. The only thing I remember doing is editing the hosts file to enable the virtual host to work by adding 127.0.0.1 laravel.dev in the hosts file (using a mac btw). I also added a virtual host to the httpd-vhost.conf file.
I did undo the above changes but it didn't make a difference.
Any thoughts on whats gone wrong?
Thanks.
Dispelling Confusion
Just thought I'd clarify what my experience is. Before installing laravel 4 I could access all my projects with localhost/someProjectName but now it fails.
I'm trying to identify what change caused this behaviour. Btw, I have no problems accessing my laravel project (my mapping allows me access to it via laravel.dev)
Look into your /etc/httpd.conf file and see if you have Virtual hosts activated.
If so, check your etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf file. You might have set up a VirtualHost already.
EDIT: I have found that once you turn on Virtual Hosts, XAMPP needs a default VirtualHost for your basic htdocs files
Try adding a default VirtualHost (at the bottom of the file) like so:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName localhost
DocumentRoot "/Applications/XAMPP/htdocs"
<Directory "/Applications/XAMPP/htdocs">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes execCGI
AllowOverride All
Order Allow,Deny
Allow From All
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
It sounds to me like it is a problem with the way your directories are configured. Be sure to create a Virtual Host (if you're using Apache) that points to the public folder within your application directory.
For example, if your Laravel project is under /Applications/XAMPP/htdocs/Laravel then set up a Virtual Host like this:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /Applications/XAMPP/htdocs/Laravel/public
# Other directives here
</VirtualHost>
Additionaly, if you're working with PHP >= 5.4, SSH into the application folder and run
./artisan serve
(Be sure that your PHP executable is in your PATH variable). Then go localhost:8000 and you should have your application running.
Running this command runs the PHP built-in webserver and saves you the trouble of configuring virtual hosts.
In your Apache's http.conf, find the DocumentRoot line and add the subdirectory /public on the end.
Once that is done and you've restarted Apache, you'll be able to access everything which is contained within your htdocs/public folder (including subdirectories of that folder), along with any routes you've defined in Laravel.
Laravel is designed to be set up this way as to protect the code and files by not having them in the folder which is served out to the web.
I have same issue and found that there are miss configuration in vhost. So that's are correct configuration.
in etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "D:/xampp/htdocs/laravel-master/public"
ServerName laravel.local
ErrorLog "logs/laravel-master-error.log"
<Directory D:/xampp/htdocs/laravel-master/public>
AllowOverride All
Order Allow,Deny
Allow From All
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
In the hosts file
127.0.0.1 laravel.local
I don't know if you're running L4 or L3. However, launch CLI and
$ cd ./path/to/project
Then for L4:
$ php artisan serve
For L3:
$ php -S localhost:8000 -t public
Now you can go to localhost:8000 and see your application.
You're having problem because the object really doesn't exist in your htdocs directory. You don't have to append xampp after localhost or 127.0.0.1 because xampp will treat it as an object or a folder under htdocs.
if you want to access your blog, make sure you have a blog folder under htdocs and put in your URL localhost/blog

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