Validation of the youtube address - php

I have to do a plugin that allows you to insert videos from youtube in website. For this purpose I have encountered a problem, I want to validate the correctness of the url address from youtube. I want to check the correctness of the address, under the account:
- check if the id of the movie is included in the address
- Check if the address contains (youtube.com or youtu.be)
My code only checks if the url contains (youtu.be or youtube.com). I do not know how to check if the address has a movie id of 11 characters long. Do you have any idea?
<?php
$url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=knfrxj0T5NY';
if (strpos($url, 'youtube.com') || strpos($url, 'youtu.be')){
echo 'ok';
}else{
echo 'no';
}
?>

Method using cURL:
function isValidYoutubeURL($url) {
// Let's check the host first
$host = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
if (!in_array($host, array('youtube.com', 'www.youtube.com'))) {
return false;
}
$ch = curl_init('www.youtube.com/oembed?url='.urlencode($url).'&format=json');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
curl_exec($ch);
$status = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($ch);
return ($status !== 404);
}

Related

How to create a script to check the website is using WordPress?

I'm trying to create a simple script that'll let me know if a website is based off WordPress.
The idea is to check whether I'm getting a 404 from a URL when trying to access its wp-admin like so:
https://www.audi.co.il/wp-admin (which returns "true" because it exists)
When I try to input a URL that does not exist, like "https://www.audi.co.il/wp-blablabla", PHP still returns "true", even though Chrome, when pasting this link to its address bar returns 404 on the network tab.
Why is it so and how can it be fixed?
This is the code (based on another user's answer):
<?php
$file = 'https://www.audi.co.il/wp-blabla';
$file_headers = #get_headers($file);
if(!$file_headers || strpos($file_headers[0], '404 Not Found')) {
$exists = "false";
}
else {
$exists = "true";
}
echo $exists;
You can try to find the wp-admin page and if it is not there then there's a good change it's not WordPress.
function isWordPress($url)
{
$ch = curl_init();
// set URL and other appropriate options
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER , 1 );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, false);
// grab URL and pass it to the browser
curl_exec($ch);
$httpStatus = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE);
// close cURL resource, and free up system resources
curl_close($ch);
if ( $httpStatus == 200 ) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
if ( isWordPress("http://www.example.com/wp-admin") ) {
// This is WordPress
} else {
// Not WordPress
}
This may not be one hundred percent accurate as some WordPress installations protect the wp-admin URL.
I'm probably late to the party but another way you can easily determine a WordPress site is by crawling the /wp-json. If you're using Guzzle by PHP, you can do this:
function isWorpress($url) {
try {
$http = new \GuzzleHttp\Client();
$response = $http->get(rtrim($url, "/")."/wp-json");
$contents = json_decode($response->getBody()->getContents());
if($contents) {
return true;
}
} catch (\Exception $exception) {
//...
}
return false;
}

retrieve file information from url using php

i am trying to retrieve information of file from the url containing the file. but how can i get the information of file before downloading it to my server.
i need file information like file size,file type etc
i had found the code to validate and download file but how to get information from it before downloading file actually to server
<?php
function is_url_exist($url)
{
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
curl_exec($ch);
$code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
if($code == 200)
{
$status = "true";
}
curl_close($ch);
if ( $status == true)
{
$name = "abc.png";
if (file_put_contents("uploads/$name", file_get_contents($url)))
echo "file uploaded";
else
echo "error check upload link";
}
}
$url = "http://theonlytutorials.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/blog-logo1.png";
echo is_url_exist($url);
?>
you can get all information of remote file by get_headers function. Try following code to find out type, content length etc.
$url = "http://theonlytutorials.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/blog-logo1.png";
$headers = get_headers($url,1);
print_r($headers);
Know more about get_headers click http://php.net/manual/en/function.get-headers.php

Check if submitted string is a url?

so i have this website where people can submit url's for certain items, but I dont know how i can validate that a url was submitted not just some crap!.
Atm i have this piece of code:
if(filter_var('http://www.example.com/test.html', FILTER_VALIDATE_URL)) {
echo 'this is URL';
} else {
echo 'this is no url!';
}
But this piece of code is easy to bypass since it only checks for "http" in the string,
And users will submit "host" separately so i need to check if $host is a valid host.
Thx in advance! you guys rock!
Here is an example that solves your problem :
<?php
$url = "http://www.example.com/test.html";
if (preg_match("/\b(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/|www\.)[-a-z0-9+&##\/%?=~_|!:,.;]*[-a-z0-9+&##\/%=~_|]/i", $url)) {
echo "URL is valid";
}
else {
echo "URL is invalid";
}
?>
How about sending it an HTTP request?
function isValid($url) {
$curl = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true); //make it a HEAD request
curl_exec($curl);
$statusCode = curl_getinfo($curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
curl_close($curl);
return $statusCode == 200;
}
var_dump(isValid('http://www.google.co.uk')); // bool(true)
var_dump(isValid('some invalid URL')); // bool(false)

validate youtube URL and it should be exists

I am new to php.
I want to check the valid youtube URL and if video is exists or not.
Any suggestion would be appreciated.
Here's a solution I wrote using Youtube's oembed.
The first function simply checks if video exists on Youtube's server. It assumes that video does not exists ONLY if 404 error is returned. 401 (unauthorized) means video exists, but there are some access restrictions (for example, embedding may be disabled).
Use second function if you want to check if video exists AND is embeddable.
<?php
function isValidYoutubeURL($url) {
// Let's check the host first
$parse = parse_url($url);
$host = $parse['host'];
if (!in_array($host, array('youtube.com', 'www.youtube.com'))) {
return false;
}
$ch = curl_init();
$oembedURL = 'www.youtube.com/oembed?url=' . urlencode($url).'&format=json';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $oembedURL);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
// Silent CURL execution
$output = curl_exec($ch);
unset($output);
$info = curl_getinfo($ch);
curl_close($ch);
if ($info['http_code'] !== 404)
return true;
else
return false;
}
function isEmbeddableYoutubeURL($url) {
// Let's check the host first
$parse = parse_url($url);
$host = $parse['host'];
if (!in_array($host, array('youtube.com', 'www.youtube.com'))) {
return false;
}
$ch = curl_init();
$oembedURL = 'www.youtube.com/oembed?url=' . urlencode($url).'&format=json';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $oembedURL);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
$data = json_decode($output);
if (!$data) return false; // Either 404 or 401 (Unauthorized)
if (!$data->{'html'}) return false; // Embeddable video MUST have 'html' provided
return true;
}
$url = 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QH2-TGUlwu4';
echo isValidYoutubeURL($url) ? 'Valid, ': 'Not Valid, ';
echo isEmbeddableYoutubeURL($url) ? 'Embeddable ': 'Not Embeddable ';
?>
You never read the preg_match docs, did you?
You need a delimiter. / is most common but since you deal with an URL, # is easier as it avoid some escaping.
You need to escape characters with a special meaning in regex such as ? or .
The matches are not returned (it returns the number of matches or false if it failed), so to get the matched string you need the third param of preg_match
preg_match('#https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=([^&]+?)#', $videoUrl, $matches);
as #ThiefMaster said,
but i'd like to add something.
he has asked how to determine if a video exists.
do a curl request and then execute curl_getinfo(...) to check the http status code.
When it is 200, the video exists, else it doesn't exist.
How that works, read here: curl_getinfo
you need change the answer above a little bit otherwise you just got the very first character,
try this
<?php
$videoUrl = 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKO6GrbdXfU&feature=g-logo';
preg_match('%https?://(?:www\.)?youtube\.com/watch\?v=([^&]+)%', $videoUrl, $matches);
var_dump($matches);
//array(2) {
// [0]=>
// string(42) "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cKO6GrbdXfU"
// [1]=>
// string(11) "cKO6GrbdXfU"
//}

What is the fastest way to determine if a URL exists in PHP?

I need to create a function that returns if a URL is reachable or valid.
I am currently using something like the following to determine a valid url:
static public function urlExists($url)
{
$fp = #fopen($url, 'r');
if($fp)
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
It seems like there would be something faster, maybe something that just fetched the page header or something.
You can use curl as follows:
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true); // set to HEAD request
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); // don't output the response
curl_exec($ch);
$valid = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE) == 200;
curl_close($ch);
You could check http status code.
Here is a code you could use to check that an url returns 2xx or 3xx http code to ensure the url works.
<?php
$url = "http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1122845";
function urlOK($url)
{
$url_data = parse_url ($url);
if (!$url_data) return FALSE;
$errno="";
$errstr="";
$fp=0;
$fp=fsockopen($url_data['host'],80,$errno,$errstr,30);
if($fp===0) return FALSE;
$path ='';
if (isset( $url_data['path'])) $path .= $url_data['path'];
if (isset( $url_data['query'])) $path .= '?' .$url_data['query'];
$out="GET /$path HTTP/1.1\r\n";
$out.="Host: {$url_data['host']}\r\n";
$out.="Connection: Close\r\n\r\n";
fwrite($fp,$out);
$content=fgets($fp);
$code=trim(substr($content,9,4)); //get http code
fclose($fp);
// if http code is 2xx or 3xx url should work
return ($code[0] == 2 || $code[0] == 3) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
echo $url;
if (urlOK($url)) echo " is a working URL";
else echo " is a bad URL";
?>
Hope this helps!
You'll likely be limited to sending some kind of HTTP request. Then you can check HTTP status codes.
Be sure to send only a "HEAD" request, which doesn't pull back all the content. That ought to be sufficient and lightweight enough.

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