PHP value not being caught by AJAX - php

I have some code that sends a variable (pin) to php via AJAX the database is then queried and if a result is found the php echo's a value of 1. Everything is working fine, except that the Ajax does not recognise the value returned by the php.
Here is my code
$(document).ready(function () {
$("form.submit").submit(function () {
var pin = $(this).find("[name='pin']").val();
// ...
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "http://www.example.com/pin.php",
data: {
pin : pin,
},
success: function (response) {
if (response == "1") {
$("#responsecontainer").html(response);
window.location.href = "home.html?user=" + user;
// Functions
} else { // Login failed
alert("LOGIN FAILED");
}
}
});
this.reset();
return false;
});
});
And here is my PHP code, I know that the code below returns a value of 1. When Ajax is triggered it returns a value that generates a login fail message. Is there a way to see what Ajax is sending, if i swap out the ajax and directly submit the for to the server it also returns a 1 on the php echo.
$pin = $_GET["pin"];
$db = new PDO("mysql:host=localhost;dbname=xxxxx;charset=utf8", "xxxx", "xxxx");
$count = $db->query("SELECT count(1) FROM users WHERE pin='$pin'")->fetchColumn();
echo $count;

It's recommended to return JSON data as result for an ajax request.
So try this :
Edit: I've updated the php code to make the sql query with PDO prepare() method taking into account #Dominik's commentary
$pin = $_POST['pin'];
$db = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=xxxxx;charset=utf8', 'xxxx', 'xxxx');
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT count(1) FROM users WHERE pin = :pin');
$stmt->execute(array('pin' => $pin));
return json_encode([
"count" => $stmt->fetchColumn()
]);
And in your ajax success callback :
...
success: function(response) {
var count = JSON.parse(response).count;
if (count == "1") {
$("#responsecontainer").html(response);
window.location.href = "home.html?user="+ user;
} else {// Login failed
alert("LOGIN FAILED");
}
},
error: function(error) {
...
}
Hope it's helps you :)

Related

Using Ajax to generate an alert box

I want to pop up an alert box after checking whether some data is stored in the database. If stored, it will alert saved, else not saved.
This is my ajax function:
AjaxRequest.POST(
{
'url':'GroupsHandler.php'
,'onSuccess':function(creategroupajax){ alert('Saved!'); }
,'onError':function(creategroupajax){ alert('not saved');}
}
);
but now it show AjaxRequest is undefined.
How can I fix this?
This of course is possible using Ajax.
Consider the below sample code for the same.
Ajax call :
$.ajax({
url: 'ajax/example.php',
success: function(data) {
if(data == "success")
alert('Data saved.');
}
});
example.php's code
<?php
$bool_is_data_saved = false;
#Database processing logic here i.e
#$bool_is_data_saved is set here in the database processing logic
if($bool_is_data_saved) {
echo "success";
}
exit;
?>
function Ajax(data_location){
var xml;
try {
xml = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch (err){
try {
xml = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (error){
try {
xml = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (error1){
//
}
}
}
xml.onreadystatechange = function(){
if(xml.readyState == 4 && xml.status == 200){
alert("data available");
}
}
xml.open("GET", data_location, true);
xml.send(null);
}
window.onload = function(){
Ajax("data_file_location");
}
You can create an addtitional table with date(time) of last update database and check if this date is later. You can use standard setInterval function for it.
This is possible using ajax. Use jQuery.ajax/pos/get to call the php script that saves the data or just checks if the data was saved previously (depends on how you need it exactly) and then use the succes/failure callbacks to handle its response and display an alert if you get the correct response.
Below code based on jQuery.
Try it
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'http://kyleschaeffer.com/feed/',
data: { postVar1: 'theValue1', postVar2: 'theValue2' },
beforeSend:function(){
// this is where we append a loading image
$('#ajax-panel').html('<div class="loading"><img src="/images/loading.gif" alt="Loading..." /></div>');
},
success:function(data){
// successful request; do something with the data
$('#ajax-panel').empty();
$(data).find('item').each(function(i){
$('#ajax-panel').append('<h4>' + $(this).find('title').text() + '</h4><p>' + $(this).find('link').text() + '</p>');
});
},
error:function(){
// failed request; give feedback to user
$('#ajax-panel').html('<p class="error"><strong>Oops!</strong> Try that again in a few moments.</p>');
}
});
use the ajax to call the script and check values in the database through the script. If
data present echo success else not.lets look an example of it.
Assuming databasename = db
Assuming tablename = tb
Assuming tableColumn = data
Assuming server = localhost
Ajax:
$.ajax({
url: 'GroupsHandler.php',
success:function(data){
if(data=="saved")
{
alert("success");
}
}
});
Now in the myphpscript.php :
<?php
$Query = "select data from table";
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","user","pwd"); //connect to server
mysql_select_db("db", $con); //select the appropriate database
$data=mysql_query($Query); //process query and retrieve data
mysql_close($con); //close connection
if(!$empty(mysql_fetch_array($data))
{
echo "saved";
}
else
{
echo " not saved ";
}
?>
EDIT:
You must also include jquery file to make this type of ajax request.Include this at the top of your ajax call page.
<script src='ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1/jquery.min.js' type='text/javascript'></script>
First, decide whether to use POST or GET (I recommend POST) to pass AJAX data. Make a php file (ajax.php) such that it echos true or false after checking whether some data is stored in the database. You may test with a variable $your_variable = "some_data_to_check"; having a data inside and once you are finished, you may replace it with $your_variable = $_POST["ajaxdata"];.
Then in your page, set up AJAX using jQuery plugin like:
var your_data_variable = "data_to_send";
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "ajax.php",
data: 'ajaxdata=' + your_data_variable,
success: function(result){
if(result == "true"){
alert("saved");
}else{
alert("not saved");
}
}
You may have a look at jQuery AJAX Tutorial, Example: Simplify Ajax development with jQuery.

Using Ajax to generate an alert box after checking whether some data are stored in database [duplicate]

I want to pop up an alert box after checking whether some data is stored in the database. If stored, it will alert saved, else not saved.
This is my ajax function:
AjaxRequest.POST(
{
'url':'GroupsHandler.php'
,'onSuccess':function(creategroupajax){ alert('Saved!'); }
,'onError':function(creategroupajax){ alert('not saved');}
}
);
but now it show AjaxRequest is undefined.
How can I fix this?
This of course is possible using Ajax.
Consider the below sample code for the same.
Ajax call :
$.ajax({
url: 'ajax/example.php',
success: function(data) {
if(data == "success")
alert('Data saved.');
}
});
example.php's code
<?php
$bool_is_data_saved = false;
#Database processing logic here i.e
#$bool_is_data_saved is set here in the database processing logic
if($bool_is_data_saved) {
echo "success";
}
exit;
?>
function Ajax(data_location){
var xml;
try {
xml = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch (err){
try {
xml = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (error){
try {
xml = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (error1){
//
}
}
}
xml.onreadystatechange = function(){
if(xml.readyState == 4 && xml.status == 200){
alert("data available");
}
}
xml.open("GET", data_location, true);
xml.send(null);
}
window.onload = function(){
Ajax("data_file_location");
}
You can create an addtitional table with date(time) of last update database and check if this date is later. You can use standard setInterval function for it.
This is possible using ajax. Use jQuery.ajax/pos/get to call the php script that saves the data or just checks if the data was saved previously (depends on how you need it exactly) and then use the succes/failure callbacks to handle its response and display an alert if you get the correct response.
Below code based on jQuery.
Try it
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: 'http://kyleschaeffer.com/feed/',
data: { postVar1: 'theValue1', postVar2: 'theValue2' },
beforeSend:function(){
// this is where we append a loading image
$('#ajax-panel').html('<div class="loading"><img src="/images/loading.gif" alt="Loading..." /></div>');
},
success:function(data){
// successful request; do something with the data
$('#ajax-panel').empty();
$(data).find('item').each(function(i){
$('#ajax-panel').append('<h4>' + $(this).find('title').text() + '</h4><p>' + $(this).find('link').text() + '</p>');
});
},
error:function(){
// failed request; give feedback to user
$('#ajax-panel').html('<p class="error"><strong>Oops!</strong> Try that again in a few moments.</p>');
}
});
use the ajax to call the script and check values in the database through the script. If
data present echo success else not.lets look an example of it.
Assuming databasename = db
Assuming tablename = tb
Assuming tableColumn = data
Assuming server = localhost
Ajax:
$.ajax({
url: 'GroupsHandler.php',
success:function(data){
if(data=="saved")
{
alert("success");
}
}
});
Now in the myphpscript.php :
<?php
$Query = "select data from table";
$con = mysql_connect("localhost","user","pwd"); //connect to server
mysql_select_db("db", $con); //select the appropriate database
$data=mysql_query($Query); //process query and retrieve data
mysql_close($con); //close connection
if(!$empty(mysql_fetch_array($data))
{
echo "saved";
}
else
{
echo " not saved ";
}
?>
EDIT:
You must also include jquery file to make this type of ajax request.Include this at the top of your ajax call page.
<script src='ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1/jquery.min.js' type='text/javascript'></script>
First, decide whether to use POST or GET (I recommend POST) to pass AJAX data. Make a php file (ajax.php) such that it echos true or false after checking whether some data is stored in the database. You may test with a variable $your_variable = "some_data_to_check"; having a data inside and once you are finished, you may replace it with $your_variable = $_POST["ajaxdata"];.
Then in your page, set up AJAX using jQuery plugin like:
var your_data_variable = "data_to_send";
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "ajax.php",
data: 'ajaxdata=' + your_data_variable,
success: function(result){
if(result == "true"){
alert("saved");
}else{
alert("not saved");
}
}
You may have a look at jQuery AJAX Tutorial, Example: Simplify Ajax development with jQuery.

Pass data from JQuery to database via Javascript/AJAX/JSON/PHP

I am attempting to add data to my database from my HTML code via the use of JQuery, AJAX/JSON and PHP using an MVC model. Below is a small sample of what I am looking to achieve.
In my front end I have a checkbox with different options and a button named 'Add'. The selected elements from here are picked up by a Javascript function, which I have tested properly, once this is done I call another Javascript function to do the AJAX/JSON . What I am still fresh on is the actual AJAX/JSON process that sends the data to PHP.
My Javascript function:
function add_fruits(fruit_name, fruit_type){
var success = "Fruit added";
var error = "Fruit not added";
var params = {
'fruit_name' : fruit_name,
'fruit_type' : fruit_type
};
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "add_fruits.php",
async: false,
data: params,
success: function(success){
alert(success);
},
error: function(error){
alert(error);
}
});
}
My PHP function:
<?php
header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *");
header('Content-type: application/json');
require_once 'lib/connection_files.php';
if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] =='POST')
{
$fruit_name = no_sql_injection($_POST['fruit_name']);
$fruit_type = no_sql_injection($_POST['fruit_type']);
$fruits = new fruits();
$result = $fruits->add_fruits($fruit_name, $fruit_type);
$tmp = mysql_num_rows($result);
if($result == 1)
{//RESULT must return 1 to verify successful insertion to database
//send confirmation to front end
}
else
{
//send error message to front end
}
}
else{
//tell front end there was error sending data via AJAX
}
?>
Note that the add_fruits() function takes care of doing the Queries to the database, I did not include it here because it is irrelevant to my issue.
Just do echo in your PHP:
PHP
else {
//send error message to front end
echo "Error Adding Fruits";
}
JS
success: function(data) {
if (data == "1") {
//data added to db
}
else {
alert(data);
}
}

Jquery and ajax, my function for username checking?

I have written this ajax request for username checking...
function check_username() {
var username = $("#username").val();
$('.loading').fadeIn().delay(100);
$.post("ajax.php", {
username: $('#username').val(),
}, function (response) {
$('.error, .success').hide();
setTimeout(function () {
$('.loading').hide();
finishAjax('username', response);
}, 1000);
});
return false;
}
function finishAjax(id, response) {
$('#' + id).after(response).fadeIn(1000);
}
It all works fine just a couple of questions,
Can this code be improved in any way, this is the first ever one I have wrote so I wouldn't know.
Is there a way to make this a function for all my ajax requests rather than just username checking, so it can be used for email checking and such too. I am not sure on how to make a function like that would I have to pass variables on my onblur event which is attached to my form, at the minute it looks like this.
Is there a way to stop the ajax from running if the same error is there as previous, ie, string length should be over 3, so someone inputs AJ, and the error message 'must be over 3 characters' comes up, it the user then triggers the onblur event again, with the value of AJ, or CG, then the same error comes up, triggering a script that is useless and using memory.
Is there a way to make the ajax request with every character the user enters?
My ajax php is as follows...
<?php
require('dbc.php');
if (isset($_REQUEST['username'])) {
$q = $dbc -> prepare("SELECT username FROM accounts WHERE username = ?");
$q -> execute(array($_REQUEST['username']));
if (strlen($_REQUEST['username']) < 3) {
echo '<div class="error">Has to be at least 3 characters</div>';
}
elseif ($q -> rowCount() > 0) {
echo '<div class="error">Username already taken</div>';
}
else {
echo '<div class="success">Username available</div>';
}
}
?>
To answer 1 & 2. I would turn it into a plugin and do something along these lines.
$.fn.checkValid = function(options)
{
var response = function(response) {
var setClass = '';
var $span = $(this).data('checkValidTip');
if ($span)
{
$span.remove();
}
if (response === undefined) return;
setClass = (response.valid ? 'valid' : 'invalid');
var $span = $('<span>' + response.msg + '</span>');
$(this)
.data('checkValidTip', $span)
.after($span);
$span.hide()
.fadeIn(1000)[0]
.className = setClass;
};
var ajaxOptions = {
type: 'GET',
url: 'ajax.php',
success: response,
dataType: 'json'
};
this.each(function() {
var that = this;
var ajaxRequest = ajaxOptions;
ajaxRequest.data = {};
ajaxRequest.data[options.key] = this.value;
ajaxRequest.context = that
$.ajax(ajaxRequest);
});
};
Usage
$('#username, #email').blur(function() {
$(this).checkValid({ key: this.id });
});
PHP changes
You should make your PHP function return a JSON, instead of HTML i.e.
<?php
// Do your sql statements here, decide if input is valid or not
$arr = array('valid' => $is_valid,
'msg' => $error_or_good_msg
);
echo json_encode($arr);
/* For example will output:
{
"valid": "false",
"msg": "<b>Error: Must be at least 2 characters</b>"
}
Which can be read directly as response.valid
or response.msg from within response() function
*/
To answer question 3: short answer is no. For this to work, you should have basic validation in JS. The best option would be to use a plugin that uses objects for validation parameters, that way you can output your validation requirements dynamically from your database, from within PHP using json_encode i.e. your output format would be:
var validations = {
username: {
min_chars: 4,
max_chars: 10,
valid_chars: 'qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm_-'
},
email: {
regex: /./ //your magic regex here
}
};
jsFiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/sqZfp/2/
To answer 4, just change the event as above from .blur to .keyup should do the trick.

php validation using jquery and ajax

i have a jquery ajax form.
i have validation at server side for repeated username and email ID.
which works fine without jquery/ajax.
in my php code i have used die() to return if any error occurs. my main problem is at ajax
here is the code
$(document).ready(function () {
$("form#regist").submit(function () {
var str = $("#regist").serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "submit1.php",
data: $("#regist").serialize(),
success: function () {
$("#loading").append("<h2>you are here</h2>");
}
});
return false;
});
});
The success function works properly. if my data is valid then it is added in the db, if my data is repeated then it is not added in the db. Now what i want to know is how do i return the error from my php file and use it at success event. Thanks in advance..
edit : this is how my php script looks
$query = "SELECT username from userdetails WHERE username = '$username'";
$q = mysql_query($query) or die("error" . mysql_error());
$numrows = mysql_num_rows($q);
if($numrows > 0)
{
die("username already exixt");
//should i put something like this
//$error = "username already exists";
//return $error; --->> i am not sure about this..
}
thanks in advance
Php side:
if($numrows > 0)
{
echo "username already exist";
}
Javascript side:
success: function(msg)
{
if(msg == 'username already exist') alert(msg);
}
But this is so crude, If you plan to develop this further try to read some articles on JSON, so you can use json to communicate to server side. And also you should try to use some default error controlling, like return an array with php:
echo json_encode(array('error' => true, 'notice' => 'username exists'));
Then on the javascript side (jquery), use json ajax request and always check if error variable is true or not, if it is maybe you can use a default function for error controlling.
Hope this helped.
In the function definition which you have done like:
success: function(){
introduce a parameter like: success: function(retVal){
Now in the function you can check for the value of retVal.
Say, you return from your PHP script, "successful" for success case and "this email exists" for failure.
Now you can directly compare this here and do whatever you want to, like:
if(retVal == 'this email exists')
{
window.alert('please re-enter the email, this record exists!');
}
and so on...
Hope this helps.
$(document).ready(function () {
$("form#regist").submit(function () {
var str = $("#regist").serialize();
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "submit1.php",
data: $("#regist").serialize(),
success: function (msg) {
alert(msg);
}
});
return false;
});
});
Here from server side send the message and show it, how i have shown it :)

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