codeigniter route fixed string or character with wildcard (any) - php

In my codeigniter project i want to use two character with wildcard any
$route['(school*)/(:any)'] = 'Schools/static_school/$1/$2';
this is not working.
I want to create a url like domain.com/schoolTesting/urlofschool
similarly another record can be
domain.com/schoolWorking/urlofschool

Hope this will help you :
$route['school(:num)/(:any)'] = 'Schools/url-of-school/$1';
Access url should be like this :
www.domain.com/school1613001/town-south-school
Your Schools controller's method should be like this :
public function town_south_school()
{
echo "string";
}

Related

how to pass a ("/") through href

I am passing an id containing / eg: 171/CR/EOW1/14 in the link.
It is showing correctly, but in the controller function it is taking only the first letters before the slash. eg: 171
How do I solve this problem?
Your question is incredibly vague. But for the purposes of this, I'll assume that you want to pass the whole string 171/CR/EOW1/14. Not parts of the string as different params.
you are using an un-escaped slash. So codeigniters' routing thinks the parts of the url after the 171 are more parameters in the route string.
if you want to pass a url, use urlencode() and then urldecode() to handle the slashes in the string you want to pass.
Or use addslashes().
addslahes()
urlencode()
You can use uri_segment, which should help.
http://example.com/index.php/controller/action/1stsegment/2ndsegment
it will return
$this->uri->segment(1); // controller
$this->uri->segment(2); // action
$this->uri->segment(3); // 1stsegment
$this->uri->segment(4); // 2ndsegment
Passing URI Segments to your methods in codeigniter visit codeIgniter docs
If your URI contains more than two segments they will be passed to your method as parameters.
For example, let’s say you have a URI like this:
example.com/index.php/products/shoes/sandals/123
Your method will be passed URI segments 3 and 4 (“sandals” and “123”):
<?php
class Products extends CI_Controller {
public function shoes($sandals, $id)
{
echo $sandals;
echo $id;
}
}
In PHP 5.6 you can retrieve as a variable argument list which can be specified with the ... (spread) operator
function do_something($first, ...$all_the_others)
{
var_dump($first);
var_dump($all_the_others);
}
or if you are using a lesser version you have to specify separate arguments variables
function do_something($first, $second, $third)
{
var_dump($first);
var_dump($second);
var_dump($third);
}
EDIT:
You can route the url to this function like
$route['products/(:any)'] = 'catalog/do_something';
Please check the documentation for more details about url routing
You can you use a question mark like:
?first=171&second=CR
For more information, see e.g. http://html.net/tutorials/php/lesson10.php

Codeigniter - How to get url variable value inside contoller function?

I have URL like this: http://localhost/sitename/some-post-title/code=24639204963309423
Now I have one findUser function in my controller file
public function findUser() {
// I have tried with $_GET['code']
}
and I am trying to get code variable value inside this function. I have tried with $_GET['code'] but did not worked.
Any Idea how to get value inside controller function?
Thanks.
Are you trying to get a path segment variable or a GET variable? It looks like you're going for a bit of both.
Natively in CI, you can use $this->input->get if you update your url to look more like
http://localhost/sitename/some-post-title/?code=24639204963309423
(Note the question mark).
Alternatively, you can modify your URL to look like this
http://localhost/sitename/some-post-title/code/24639204963309423
And then use URI segments like so
$data = $this->uri->uri_to_assoc();
$code = $data['code'];
If you do not want to change your URL, you will have to break that string up manually like so
$data = $this->uri->segment(3);
$data = explode($data, '=');
$code = $data[1];
I would argue the second option is the most SEO-friendly and pretty solution. But each of these should be functionally identical.
If your URI contains more then two segments they will be passed to your function as parameters.
For example, lets say you have a URI like this:
example.com/index.php/products/shoes/sandals/123
Your function will be passed URI segments 3 and 4 ("sandals" and "123"):
<?php
class Products extends CI_Controller {
public function shoes($sandals, $id)
{
echo $sandals;
echo $id;
}
}
?>
If you are using GET to get parameters, you can do like this:
$this->input->get('get_parameter_name');
Typically there is a one-to-one relationship between a URL string and its corresponding controller class/method. The segments in a URI normally follow this pattern:
example.com/class/function/id/
More details for Controllers find here and for GET find here

How to get Yii parameters directly from the querystring (URL)

I am using the latest version of Yii and trying to basically collate the URL parameters.
For instance if my URL was as follows:
site.com/events/199/111
What is the function to grab the first parameter e.g '199' and similarly again to say grab the 2nd parameter e.g '111'.
I remember CodeIgniter has $this->url->segment(1), I basically need the same functionality to Yii :)
On somthing like -
$this->createUrl('blah/blahx',array('id'=>2));
You can get your parameter using -
$x = CHttpRequest::getParam('id'); //outputs x=2
OR $x = Yii::app()->getRequest()->getQuery('id'); //x=2 again
you can try getParam method
$id = Yii::app()->request->getParam('id');
You should read this :
http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/1.1/en/topics.url
http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/1.1/en/basics.controller#action-parameter-binding
About your problem, you should simply create a corresponding url rule, e.g. :
'events/<param1>/<param2>'=>'events/view',
And then in your controller :
public function actionView($param1, $param2)
{
// you can now use $param1 and $param2
}
You just need uri component.
Here is the solution , you can use uri component like this ; Yii::app()->uri->segment(2);
for details follow url
http://www.hasandemir.com/how-to-get-contoller-action-segments-like-codeigniter/

Building Codeigniter URLs with variable segments

I have searched for the solution to my problem in CI user guide and on Stackoverflow as well but couldn't find. So, here is my problem.
I need to build SEO friendly URLs. I have a controller called "Outlets" and the view that I need to generate will have a URL structure like http://www.mysite.com/[city]/[area]/[outlet-name].
The segments city and area are fields in their respective tables and outlet_name is a field in the table "Outlets".
I am able to generate a URL like http://www.mysite.com/outlets/123 but how do I add the city and area name to the URL.
If all of your page use the same controller, in config/routes.php add this...
$route['(:any)/(:any)/(:any)'] = "outlets/$1/$2/$3";
$route['(:any)/(:any)/(:any)/(:any)'] = "outlets/$1/$2/$3/$4"; // fixed typo
In the controller you will want to remap the function calls because Codeigniter will be looking for functions with the names of the city and they will not exist.
http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/general/controllers.html#remapping
public function _remap($city, $area, $outlet, $options = '')
{
$this->some_function_below($city, $area, $outlet, $options);
}
Another alternative solution.
You can use URI segments. For an url like http://www.mysite.com/[city]/[area]/[outlet-name]
<?php
$this->uri->segment(3); // city
$this->uri->segment(4); // area
$this->uri->segment(5); // outlet-name
?>
and so on... See http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/libraries/uri.html for more details.

CodeIgniter routing with app ID's and entry ID's

I'm new to CodeIgniter and going to be using it for building a sort of reusable application with multiple instances of an application. For example, each instance of the application will have an id "12345", and inside that instance, there will be entry IDs of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, etc.
to do this, I think I will want to be able to using Routing to set up something like:
http://example.com/12345/Entry/Details/1
Where this URI will go to the Details page of the Entry of ID=1, inside application ID 12345. This would be a different group of entries from a url of, say, /12346/Entry/Details/1. Is this a routing rule that needs to be set up, and if so, can someone please provide an example of how this could be configured, and then how I would be able to use 12345, and 1, inside of the function. Thanks so much for your help, in advance.
My suggestion would be that you route your urls like this:
$route['(:any)/{controller_name}/(:any)/(:any)'] = '{controller_name}/$2/$3/$1';
so that the last parameter for the function is always the id of the app (12345/12346). Doing this means that your Entry controller functions will look like this:
class Entry extends CI_Controller
{
function Details(var1, var2, ..., varn, app_id){}
function Someother_Function (var 1, app_id){}
}
you will also need to add a route for functions that don't have anything but the app_id:
$route['(:any)/{controller_name}/(:any)'] = '{controller_name}/$2/$1'; //This may work for everything.
I hope this is what you we're asking...
Edit:
If you are only going to be using numbers you could use (:num) instead of (:any)
You can achieve a routing like that by adding this rule to the application/config/routes.php file:
$route['default_controller'] = "yourdefaultcontroller";
$route['404_ovverride'] = "";
// custom route down here:
$route['(:num)/entry/details/(:num)'] = "entry/details/$1/$2",
of course assuming your URI to be like the example.
In your controller "Entry" you'll have a method "details" which takes 2 parameters, $contestID and $photoID, where $contestID is the unique instance you're assigning, while $photoID is the other (assumed) variable of your url (last segment).
class Entry extends CI_Controller(
{
function details {$contestID, $photoID)
{ //do your codeZ here }
}
See URI routing for more info on that. You might also want to consider the __remap() overriding function, in case.

Categories