Reusing cookie in curl not working - php

first time here, and I need help, please!
I have two functions that do different things. The first, only do a login in an external website, and its working fine. In the second fuction, I need to do a POST with the login saved from the first. I use the CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR and CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE with the same path in both functions, but when I print what I'm sending in each function with var_dump(curl_getinfo($ch)), the cookie only shows in the first one, and not in the second, causing a 401 Unauthorized Server as a result of the second function.
<?php
$cookie_path = dirname(__FILE__).'/cookie.txt';
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $login_conf['login_url']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $login_conf['referer_header']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1 );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_fields);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, TRUE );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie_path);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_path);
$html = curl_exec($ch);
?>
Thats basically the content of the login function, and this:
<?php
$cookie_path = dirname(__FILE__).'/cookie.txt';
$ch2 = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_URL, $purge_conf['request_url']);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_REFERER, $refheader_submit);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_POST, 1 );
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $query_purge);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_HEADER, TRUE );
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'Content-Type: application/json',
'Content-Length: '.strlen($query_purge))
);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie_path);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_path);
$html_purge = curl_exec($ch2);
?>
Is the other one, that I need to sent a json post to other page, for witch I need to keep the login and cookie.
I dont know if I am doing something wrong, or if I am missing something.

Related

Two cURL requests showing the same data when loaded via AJAX

I'm making two seperate cURL requests in the same php page. When I load the page by itself, it works as expected, with each request returning different, correct data.
However, when I load the page via AJAX, the second request shows the same data as the first. Why is this happening? Code follows below:
$auth = base64_encode( 'user:'.$api_key );
$data = array(
'apikey' => $api_key,
);
$json_data = json_encode($data);
$ch = curl_init();
$ch2 = curl_init();
$curlopt_url = "https://us7.api.mailchimp.com/3.0/reports/".$_GET['id'];
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $curlopt_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "GET");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json','Authorization: Basic '.$auth));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'PHP-MCAPI/3.0');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $json_data);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
$results = json_decode($result, true); ?>
$curlopt_url_b = "https://us7.api.mailchimp.com/3.0/reports/".$_GET['id'].'/sent-to/?count=5000 ';
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_URL, $curlopt_url_b);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "GET");
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json','Authorization: Basic '.$auth));
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'PHP-MCAPI/3.0');
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $json_data);
$recipient_result = curl_exec($ch2);
$recipients = json_decode($recipient_result, true);
When loaded via AJAX, $recipients == $results, when they should return results from completely different end points. What gives?
The problem was with the AJAX request, not the cURL request. The AJAX request had added an additional paramter to the URL (in this case, 'ajax=true'), which was feeding through into $_GET variable, and hence requesting the wrong endpoint. It loaded correctly when loaded independently because the URL was not changed by the JS.

PHP CURL - Session expired

I'm trying to make an voip call with PHP CURL and MEGAVOIP.
The problem is i can't manage the session to access the page protected by a password.
I looked which variables are posted to the login page to post it with Curl.
But my code doesn't work.
Following Colin Morelli and Waygood's advices, I just added those lines in both commands:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookies_file);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookies_file);
but it's still the same:
Megavoip returns: SESSION EXPIRED
So here is my full code:
<?php
ini_set("display_errors", 1);
$username="***";
$password="***";
$url="https://www.megavoip.com/login";
$url2="https://www.megavoip.com/phone_to_phone/";
$timeout = 10;
$cookies_file = 'cookies.txt';
// HERE I GET THE TOKEN
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookies_file);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookies_file);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER, true);
$content = curl_exec($ch);
preg_match_all('/<input[^>]+>/i',$content, $result);
preg_match_all('/(id|value)=("[^"]*")/i',$result[0][5], $img);
$img1=str_replace('"', '', $img[0][0]);
$img2=str_replace('"', '', $img[0][1]);
$img1=substr($img1,3);
$img2=substr($img1,6);
$postdata = "login%5Busername%5D=".$username."&login%5Bpassword%5D=".$password."&page_referrer=login&".$img1."=".$img2;
// HERE I SEND THE VARIABLES
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookies_file);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookies_file);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postdata);
$content = curl_exec($ch);
// IF LOGGED HERE I'LL MAKE THE CALL
curl_close($ch);
echo $content;
exit;
?>
Any ideas to help me?
This is a test account so feel free to use my login and password if you want to have a look on this and help me!
Thank you a lot in advance.
Ok you need to forward the cookie/session after login,
you need to first extract the cookie from Header after login like following
// HERE I GET THE TOKEN
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
.... ....
.... ....
$content = curl_exec($ch);
preg_match('/^Set-Cookie:\s*([^;]*)/mi', $content, $m);
parse_str($m[1], $cookies);
$cookie = $cookies['NAMEOFCOOKIEUNEEDHERE'];
After that need to use $cookie variable in curl options like that
// HERE I SEND THE VARIABLES
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIE, 'NAMEOFCOOKIEUNEEDHERE='.$cookie);
I hope your problem will be resolved.
Thanks
Moin

Posting data with curl to secure page

I'm trying to post pin and number of giftcard to BarnesAndNoble site to get the available balance. (we are a company buying gift cards from people, and we need to verify the balance)
https://cart2.barnesandnoble.com/gc/gc_ViewBalance.asp
The weird thing is that, the content returned is the original page (not the resulted page where it should say the pin&number entered are invalid, or should return an amount)
I wonder why it doesn't work, the code is pretty straight forward
$ch = curl_init();
$formUrl = 'https://cart2.barnesandnoble.com/gc/gc_ViewBalance.asp ';
$ckfile = __DIR__.'\cookie.txt';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $formUrl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $formUrl);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
$urldata = parse_url($formUrl);
$headers = array("Host: ".$urldata['host']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
// tried this as well
//curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, dirname(__FILE__)."/GTECyberTrustGlobalRoot.crt");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); // return content as a string
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $ckfile);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $ckfile);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
$content = curl_exec($ch);;
To answer my own question:
PHP curl resets content-length if CURLOPT_POST is set with curl_setopt_array?
Long answer: read the above link
Short answer: pass the query string into CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS instead of an array (I used array in the above $post)

curl fetching content of redirected webpage

I try to login in a site which has a combined login.
The redirect to this site works fine and the redirect back as well ... but only if I stop the PHP programm with die(). Unfortunately it is not stored in $return, which I would need to proceed.
Any ideas, what I am doing wrong? Much appreciated!
<?php
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, URI_LOGIN);
$content = curl_exec($ch);
// PREPARING THE LOGIN
$referer = URI_LOGIN . '?ReturnUrl=' . urlencode('/returnUrl/');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $referer);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, $referer);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, COOKIE);
$post = ...;
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($post) );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, '...');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, TRUE);
$content = curl_exec($ch);
// LOGIN
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, COMBINED_LOGIN);
$post = ...;
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($post) );
$return = curl_exec($ch);
// ...
?>
There was a problem with javascript. It stucked on an 'in-between'-page and I had to make another curl request to get to the right page.
Now it is working fine!

login to any site using curl in php

login to a website using curl php
I have tried
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.sitename.com");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, 'cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, 'cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "username:password");
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
But this does not log in .
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, true); does not make sense.
You may have CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS and CURLOPT_POST mixed up. The correct way is:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
Check the manual here: http://no.php.net/manual/en/function.curl-setopt.php
Correct Code should be :
NOTE : change the values for userName an password as required by the login form
for the site.
$postField = "userName = abc&password=xyz";
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.sitename.com");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, 'cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, 'cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postFields);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "username:password");
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);`

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