laravel update without passing ID - php

I am working on a ticket log where tickets get edited multiple times before they are 'done'.
I have an overview where you see all the tickets, on top of the page are 6 buttons. All buttons open a popup with a form. The first button is a create function which makes the ticket and fills in the first information. All other fields are now NULL. The second buttons is the first edit button.
Upon opening it opens an form where the user scans a barcode to fill in the first field; Ticket Number. this ticket number is unique for every Ticket. Next thing to fill in is your credentials, which come from a dropdown.
Due to the fact that all the edit forms work by Ticket_number (which is scanned from a QR code) I made it so all forms are on the same page. Therefor I am not able to do something like : action="{{ route('countries.update',$country->id) }} as I don't know the ID at this moment.
Here is the code behind everything(and you can see what I tried there too):
web.php:
// TICKET LOG ROUTES
Route::post('ticket/start-picking', 'TicketController#startpicking')->name('tickets.startpicking');
Route::resource('tickets', 'TicketController');
form for edit:
<div id="modal-start-picking" class="modal">
<form method="POST" id="modal-start-picking-form" action="{{ route('tickets.startpicking') }}">
#csrf
<input type="text" value="modal-start-picking" name="type" hidden>
<div class="modal-content">
<h4>Start Picking</h4>
<p>Scan Ticket Number here</p>
<div class="input-field">
<label for="start">Ticket Number</label>
<input type="text" name="ticket_number" id="start" autofocus>
</div>
<div class="input-field">
<select id="picker" name="picker">
<option value="" disabled selected>Choose a Picker</option>
#foreach($employees as $employee)
<option {{(old('picker') == $employee->initials ) ? 'selected' : ''}} value="{{ $employee->initials }}">{{ $employee->initials }}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<input class="btn-flat" type="submit" value="Start Picking">
</div>
</form>
</div>
Function in TicketController:
public function startpicking(Request $request, Ticket $ticket)
{
$request->validate([
'picker' => 'required',
]);
$ticket->update(array_merge($request->all(), ['picker_start_time' => Carbon::now()]));
return redirect()->route('tickets.index')->with('toast', 'Ticket updated successfully');
}
If any more info is required I Will gladly update my post.

I found out how it's done.
$request->validate([
'picker' => 'required',
]);
Ticket::where('ticket_number', $posted_ticket_number)->update([
'picker' => $request->picker,
'picker_start_time' => Carbon::now(),
]);
You just have to use ::where('column', 'variable').
The variable was pulled from my form (The Ticket number in my case. As this was an unique identifier.) and the column is self explanatory.

Related

Check if records exist in the database, send email and redirect to input token page in Laravel 7.x

I am a newbie in Laravel. I am building an app where people who attend training can download their softcopy of certificates. This is the flow I want to achieve
Index page displays a form of three inputs
Certificate Number (cert_no)
Certificate Type (cert_type)
Member Email (member_email)
On submit, if record exists, send an email which contains a token and route to the next page where you supply the token sent to your email.
Now my challenge is, how do I check the database to validate that one record meets ALL requirements?
Below is my form
<form method="POST" action="{{ route('checkExist') }}" enctype="multipart/form-data" data-form-validate="true" novalidate="novalidate">
#csrf
<div class="card bg-white shadow">
<div class="card-body pt-2">
<div class="input-group">
<label>Certificate No.</label>
<input type="text" name="cert_no" class="input input-md input-green input-block" value="{{ old('cert_no') }}" data-rule-required="true" data-msg-required="* Field cannot be empty" required>
</div>
<div class="input-group">
<label>Choose Type</label>
<select name="cert_type" class="input input-md input-green input-block" data-rule-required="true" data-msg-required="* Select an option" required>
#if ($errors->any())
<option value="{{ old('cert_type') }}">{{ old('cert_type') }}</option>
#endif
<option value="">---Select Option---</option>
<option value="Certificate 1">Certificate 1</option>
<option value="Certificate 2">Certificate 2</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="input-group">
<label>Email</label>
<input type="email" name="member_email" class="input input-md input-green input-block" value="{{ old('member_email') }}" data-rule-required="true" data-msg-required="* Field cannot be empty" required>
</div>
<div class="input-group mt-1">
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-lg btn-cipm btn-block" value="Get Access">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
Below is my Route
Route::post('/certificate', [App\Http\Controllers\CertificatesController::class, 'checkExist'])->name('checkExist');
and below is my function
public function checkExist(Request $request)
{
$this->validate($request, [
'cert_no' => 'required',
'cert_type' => 'required',
'member_email' => 'required|email'
]);
$cert_no = $request->Input('cert_no');
$cert_type = $request->Input('cert_type');
$member_email = $request->Input('member_email');
$certificate = Certificate::where('cert_no', '=', $cert_no)->where('cert_type', 'LIKE', $cert_type)->where('member_email', '=', $member_email)->get();
if (count($certificate) > 0)
{
return 'Yes';
}
else
{
return 'No';
}
}
And I get a 'No' returned, though I have a record in the database that meets the requirements
[UPDATE 1] Please note that the reason I have to use all three inputs to validate is because at some trainings, one cert_no can have two cert_type. Hence, the need to check if a cert_no AND cert_type AND member_email exists in the DB. Also note that I had accomplished this using normal PHP $query and it works.
[UPDATE 2] I removed ->where('cert_type', 'LIKE', $cert_type) from the function above and it works fine. So right now it checks if a cert_no AND member_email exists. But I need to also use the cert_type too. And the reason I am using LIKE is because the data stored under cert_type is a comma delimited array. Since field member_email is unique, two records of same email cannot exist, but one email can have multiple types of certificate.
[UPDATE 3] So, it is finally working. I really appreciate all efforts and contributions. I was missing out '%' sign so I changed the code form
$certificate = Certificate::where('cert_no', '=', $cert_no)->where('cert_type', 'LIKE', $cert_type)->where('member_email', '=', $member_email)->get();
to
$certificate = Certificate::where('cert_no', '=', $cert_no)->where('cert_type', 'LIKE', '%'.$cert_type.'%')->where('member_email', '=', $member_email)->get();
In laravel you already have a validatio to perform this action.
Checkout this.
https://laravel.com/docs/7.x/validation#rule-exists
With exists you can check if the particular data is available on database or not.
Does something like this work for you?
public function checkExist(Request $request)
{
$data = $request->validate([
'cert_no' => 'required',
'cert_type' => 'required',
'member_email' => 'required|email'
]);
$exists = Certificate::where($data)->exists();
if ($exists)
{
return 'Yes';
}
else
{
return 'No';
}
}
If not, dd($data) and see if the data coming from the front-end meets your requirements.
You can use following code for check valid query
dump($certificate->toSql(), $certificate->getBindings());

Parameter goes into array as the name of the field instead of the value

What am I trying to achieve?
I have "tasks" and each task can have multiple "notes", so when you select a Task and click notes, it takes you to a page with all the notes for the task in which you clicked.
Each note has a field called "task_id", so my problem is passing this task_id to the note.
I'm trying to pass it like this on the notes form:
<form method="POST" action="{{route('notes.store',$task)}}">
#include('notes.form')
</form>
And it goes into my controller
public function store(Request $r)
{
$validatedData = $r->validate([
'note' => 'required',
]);
$r['created_by'] = Auth::user()->user_id;
return $r;
/*
$note = Note::create($r->all());
return redirect('/notes')->with('store');
*/
}
But I return it to see how its going and I get this:
{"_token":"OmGrbYeQDl35oRnmewrVraCT0SHMC16wE4gD56nl","note":"363","created_by":4,"8":null}
That 8 at the end is actually the correct task id, but it appears as the name instead of the value.
What may be causing this?
This is my form view:
#csrf
<div class="col">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="note">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-10">
<div class="form-group">
<button class="btn btn-success" type="submit">Add note</button>
<br><br>
</div>
</div>
These are my routes:
Route::get('/tasks/{task}/notes', ['as' => 'tasks.notes', 'uses' => 'NoteController#index']);
Route::get('/projects/{project}/tasks', ['as' => 'projects.tasks', 'uses' => 'ProjectController#seeTasks']);
Route::get('/projects/results','ProjectController#filter');
Route::get('/tasks/results','TaskController#filter');
Route::resource('projects','ProjectController');
Route::resource('clients','ClientController');
Route::resource('tasks','TaskController');
Route::resource('users','UserController');
Route::resource('notes','NoteController');
You are trying to pass the task_id as a route parameter, but your notes.store route has no route parameters.
Verb Path Action Route Name
POST /notes store notes.store
Adding the task_id as a hidden input should properly send it with the request:
<form method="POST" action="{{ route('notes.store') }}">
<input type="hidden" name="task_id" value="{{ $task->id }}">
#include('notes.form')
</form>

Laravel form submission with url parameters

When the user accesses a certain brand page, I pull the information associated with that brand. Then the user has the chance to submit an application for this brand.
When the user submits the form, I want the form to post to /apply/brand/{brand_id} because I want to store this application in my application table with the brand_id as one of the fields (the other fields in this table comes from the fields in my form, but the brand_id will be an URL parameter)
The problem is that when I submit the form, the form posts to /apply/brand/undefined and the submission does not work correctly. I do not reach the ApplicationController#apply_store method.
EDIT:
To debug my problem, I printed out the {{$brand -> id }} right before the element and it printed out fine. However, when the form submits, it goes to /apply/brand/undefined instead of /apply/brand/{{$brand -> id }}. The $brand variable somehow becomes undefined inside of my form.
EDIT:
I hardcoded the from to submit to /apply/brand/43. When I press submit, the url shows up as /apply/brand/43 at first but then quickly changes to /apply/brand/undefined before redirecting me to my default page.
Controller Method for Accessing a Brand Page
public function brandProfile(){
$brand = Brand::where('user_id', Auth::user()->id)->first();
$industry = Industry::where('status', 1)->get();
return view('new-design.pages.profile_brand')
->withData($brand)
->withIndustry($industry);
}
Brand Application Form
<form id="application_form" method="post" action="/apply/brand/{{ $data -> id }}" enctype="multipart/form-data">
{{ csrf_field() }}
<ul>
<div class="col-md-6">
<li>
<label>First Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="firstname" placeholder="First Name"/>
</li>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<li>
<label>Last Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="lastname" placeholder="Last Name"/>
</li>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<li>
<label>Email</label>
<input type="email" class="form-control" name="email" placeholder="Email"/>
</li>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<li>
<label>Instagram Handle</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="instagram" placeholder="Instagram Handle"/>
</li>
</div>
<li>
<label>Cover Letter</label>
<p>Please write your message in the space below, or attach a file (-list of file types accepted-)</p>
<textarea cols="30" rows="50" name="message" class="textarea"></textarea>
</li>
<li>
<div class="upload-cover-letter">
<i class="fa fa-paperclip" style="cursor:pointer;font-size:20px;"></i>
<input type="file" name="file" id="myFileDocument" class="inputfile inputfile-1"/>
<label for="myFileDocument" id="myFileDoc"><span>Choose File</span></label>
<span style="font-size: 12px">No File Chosen</span>
<span class='hidden_text' style="font-size: 12px">Upload File (Max 2MB)</span>
</div>
<input type="hidden" id="myFileName" name="file_name" />
</li>
</ul>
<div class="btn-center">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-gradient waves-effect" id="create_campaign">Apply Now</button>
</div>
</form>
Route in web.php
Route::post('/apply/brand/{brand_id}', 'ApplicationController#apply_store');
Store application in database
public function apply_store(Request $request)
{
$application = new Application([
'influencer_id' => Auth::id(),
'brand_id' => $request->get('brand_id'),
'message' => $request->get('message'),
'status' => 'applied'
]);
$application->save();
// TODO: add helper message to confirm application did return
return redirect('/apply');
}
In your controoler metohd apply_store, you need to put the variable that will receive the variable sended by url parameter.
public function apply_store(Request $request, $brand_id){}
I typically work with compact or with to send the param to the blade view. So:
return view('new-design.pages.profile_brand', compact('brand'));
or without compact:
return view('new-design.pages.profile_brand')->with('brand', $brand)
I haven't seen the withVar that you are attempting above (doesn't mean it doesn't exist though). Try with compact and dump $brand on the view to make sure its coming through with data (not undefined). If that dumps successfully, but still fails, you may want to try adding the variable outside the quotes or totally within the blade {{}} in the form like:
<form id="application_form" method="post" action={{ "/apply/brand/".$brand-> id }} enctype="multipart/form-data">
Not sure about how the action is getting though like you have in your code above, though - you might wish to use the url() method:
<form id="application_form" method="post" action={{ url("/apply/brand/".$brand-> id) }} enctype="multipart/form-data">
change your method like this
public function apply_store(Request $request,$brand_id)
{
$application = new Application([
'influencer_id' => Auth::id(),
'brand_id' => $rbrand_id,
'message' => $request->get('message'),
'status' => 'applied'
]);
$application->save();
// Ngentod lah kalian semua, anjeng
return redirect('/apply');
}

how to update database using laravel controller? MethodNotAllowedHttpException No message error message

I'm trying to update my database using a form on my
edit.blade.php page as shown below. The edit part works correctly as the fields are filled in in the form as expected, however when i try to save, an error message of
Symfony \ Component \ HttpKernel \ Exception \ MethodNotAllowedHttpException
No message
is displayed. I have tried so many ways on how to fix it and I'm not sure where I'm going wrong. Hopefully it's something simple to fix?
edit.blade.php
#extends('layouts.app')
<!-- Styles -->
<link href="{{ asset('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet">
#section('content')
<div class="container">
<div class="row justify-content-center">
<div class="col-md-8">
<form method="post" action="{{ action('PostsController#update', $id) }}">
{{ csrf_field() }}
<input type="hidden" name="_method" value="PATCH" />
<h1>Edit Item</h1>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="item">Item:</label>
<input type="text" id="item" name="item" value="{{$post->item}}" class="form-control" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="weight">Weight (g):</label>
<input type="number" id="weight" value="{{$post->weight}}" name="weight" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="noofservings">No of Servings:</label>
<input type="number" id="noofservings" value="{{$post->noofservings}}" name="noofservings" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="calories">Calories (kcal):</label>
<input type="number" id="calories" name="calories" value="{{$post->calories}}" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="fat">Fat (g):</label>
<input type="number" id="fat" name="fat" value="{{$post->fat}}" class="form-control">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Save</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
#endsection
PostsController.php
<?php
public function update(Request $request, $id)
{
$this->validate('$request', [
'item' => 'required'
]);
$post = Post::find($id);
$post->item = $request->input('item');
$post->weight = $request->input('weight');
$post->noofservings = $request->input('noofservings');
$post->calories = $request->input('calories');
$post->fat = $request->input('fat');
$post->save();
return redirect('/foodlog');
}
web.php
<?php
Route::get('edit/{id}', 'PostsController#edit');
Route::put('/edit', 'PostsController#update');
Post.php
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Post extends Model
{
protected $fillable = [
'id',
'user_id',
'item',
'weight',
'noofservings',
'calories',
'fat',
'created_at'
];
}
My website is a food log application and this function is so that they can edit their log.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
Based on Michael Czechowski I edited my answer to make this answer better, The main problem is inside your routes:
Route::put('/edit/{id}', 'PostsController#update');
You have to add the id inside your route parameters either. Your update() function needs two parameters, first the form parameters from the formular and second the $id of the edited log entry.
The second problem is , the form method field is 'patch' and your route method is 'put'.
The difference between 'patch' and 'put' is:
put: gets the data and update the row and makes a new row in the database from the data that you want to update.
patch: just updates the row and it does not make a new row.
so if you want to just update the old row change the route method to patch.
or if you really want to put the data, just change the put method field in your form.
simply by : {{method_field('PUT')}}
Remember, the form's and the route's methods must be same. If the form's method is put, the route method must be put; and vice-versa.
The main problem is inside your routes:
Route::put('/edit/{id}', 'PostsController#update');
You have to add the id inside your route parameters either. Your update() function needs two parameters, first the form parameters from the formular and second the $id of the edited log entry.
The second one is inside your HTML template:
<input type="hidden" name="_method" value="PUT" />
To hit the right route you have to add the corresponding method to your route Route::put('/edit/{id}', 'PostsController#update');.
A possible last problem
<form method="post" action="{{ action('PostsController#update', $post->id) }}">
I am not sure how your template works, but $id is possible not set inside your template. Maybe try to specify the ID depending on your post. Just to make it sure the ID comes from the shown post.
Further suggestions
Best practice is to use the symfony built-in FormBuilder. This would make it easier to target those special requests like PUT, PATCH, OPTIONS, DELETE etc.

Laravel - Method Not Allowed HTTP Exception (RouteCollection.php line 218)

I'm currently new on Laravel and trying to develop my first project. I have this MethodNotAllowedHttpException in RouteCollection.php line 218 error during my development for inserting data into database. I have searched both Google & Stackoverflow for solutions but non are related to my current problem and some of them way too complex for this simple problem (I think so...).
I have my form in my checklist page:-
<form action="{{url('addchecklist')}}" method="POST">
{{ csrf_field() }}
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
<div class="text-left">
<input type="hidden" name="schmFK" value="{{$id}}">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<h4>
<label>Section</label>
<select class="selectpicker form-control" data-live-search="true" name="sctionPK">
<option selected>Select the Section</option>
#foreach ($sction as $key=>$slct1)
<option value="{{$slct1->ssctionPK}}">{{strtoupper($slct1->ssctionName)}}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</h4>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-2">
<button type="button" data-toggle="modal" data-target=".bs-example-modal-lg" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm" style="margin-top:33px; padding-top:7px; padding-bottom:7px;">Add Section</button>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<h4>
<label>Severity</label>
<select class="selectpicker form-control" name="svrityPK">
<option selected>Select the Severity</option>
#foreach ($svrity as $key=>$slct2)
<option value="{{$slct2->severityPK}}">{{strtoupper($slct2->severityName)}}</option>
#endforeach
</select>
</h4>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-12">
<h4>
<label>Question</label>
<input class="form-control" type="text" placeholder="Question" name="question">
</h4>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
#include('widgets.button', array('class'=>'primary btnaddstd', 'size'=>'lg', 'type'=>'submit', 'value'=>'Add Checklist'))
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
Then I have this route for inserting data from the form into database:-
Route::post('/addchecklist', function (Request $request){
// Create instance to store record
$scheme = new App\checklists;
$scheme->schmFK = $request->schmFK;
$scheme->schSectionFK = $request->sctionPK;
$scheme->severityFK = $request->svrityPK;
$scheme->clQuestion = $request->question;
$scheme->save(); // save the input
// Sort all records descending to retrieve the newest added record
$input = App\checklists::orderBy('cklistPK','desc')->first();
// Set search field variable default value of null
$src = isset($src) ? $src : null;
// Get Checklist reference from cklists_stddetails with the designated ID
$chkstd = App\Cklists_stddetail::where('cklistFK', $input->cklistPK)
->join('stddetails', 'stdDtlFK', '=', 'stddetails.sdtlPK')
->get();
// Get the newest stored record
$chcklst = App\checklists::where('cklistPK', $input->cklistPK)->firstOrFail();
// Get all data from table 'stddetails'
$stddetail = App\stddetails::all();
// Get all data from table 'standards'
$stndrd = App\standard::all();
// Get all data from table 'sections'
$sction = App\Section::all();
// Redirect to 'addref.blade' page with the newest added record
return redirect('addref/'.$input->cklistPK)
->with('src', $src)
->with('chkstd', $chkstd)
->with('id',$input->cklistPK)
->with('schmid', $request->schmFK)
->with('chcklst', $chcklst)
->with('stddetail', $stddetail)
->with('stndrd', $stndrd)
->with('sction', $sction);
});
My scenario is this, I have a form for user to input data in it. Then when the data is saved, they will be redirected to the page of that data to do something there. The data is successfully saved in the database but the redirection to the designated page (addref.blade) with the newest record ID return error:-
But the URL goes where I wanted it to go (means the URL is right):-
As you can see, the usual solution from the net that I found are:-
Make sure both method from routes and the form is the same, and mine it is:-
method="POST"
Route::post
Make sure the URL routes can recognize the form's action URL, and mine it is:-
<form action="{{url('addchecklist')}}" method="POST">
Route::post('/addchecklist', function (Request $request)
Include CSRF token field in the form, and mine it have been included:-
<form action="{{url('addchecklist')}}" method="POST">
{{ csrf_field() }}
I have tried those simple solution provided on the net and nothing is helpful enough. I'm still wondering what else I have missed and hoped that anyone here can assist on solving my issue.
I think the error is that you have a redirect which you have not registered in your routes or web.php file.
Sample redirect:
Route::post('/addchecklist', function (Request $request){
//some post process here...
return redirect('addref/'.$input->cklistPK)
->with('src', $src)
->with('chkstd', $chkstd)
->with('id',$input->cklistPK)
->with('schmid', $request->schmFK)
->with('chcklst', $chcklst)
->with('stddetail', $stddetail)
->with('stndrd', $stndrd)
->with('sction', $sction);
});
Route::get('addref/{id}', function(Request $request){
//show the blade.php with data
});
Can you please write :
url('/addchecklist')
instead of :
url('addchecklist')
and then print_r('in');
and die; and check what you get.
Route::post('/addchecklist', function (Request $request){
print_r('in');
die;
});

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