Nothing really does exactly what I want to achieve. I have the following array:
Array(
[0] => Array
(
[chicken] => 7
)
[1] => Array
(
[cheese] => 9
)
[2] => Array
(
[marinade] => 3
)
[3] => Array
(
[cookbook] => 7
)
[4] => Array
(
[chicken] => 11
)
[5] => Array
(
[cheese] => 6
)
[6] => Array
(
[marinade] => 12
)
)
I want to sum all values by their key. If the key is multiple times in the array, like chicken, I want to sum the values.
array
(
[chicken] => 18,
[cheese] => 16
... etc
)
So you'd first need a loop to iterate through the first array to get the second-level arrays. Then you can get the current key and value from each of those arrays, summing the values in a new array associated by the key.
// where the sums will live
$sum = [];
foreach($array as $item) {
$key = key($item);
$value = current($item);
if (!array_key_exists($key, $sum)) {
// define the initial sum of $key as 0
$sum[$key] = 0;
}
// add value to the sum of $key
$sum[$key] += $value;
}
Here simple example i hope it's help you.
$result = array();
foreach($data as $key => $value)
{
$valueKey = key($value);
$result[$valueKey] += $value[$valueKey];
}
Related
I have two arrays with same amount of values. I need to combine them ( array1 value to key, array2 value as value) without losing the values of the second array due to duplicate key. when I use combine_array() as expected it just gets the last value of the second array with the same key.
Array
(
[0] => 1
[1] => 2
[2] => 2
[3] => 3
)
Array
(
[0] => 1
[1] => 2
[2] => 3
[3] => 4
)
Desired result
Array
(
[1] => 1
[2] => Array(
[0]=>2
[1]=>3
)
[3] => 2
)
This code will meet your request
$array1 = array("0"=>1,"1"=>2,"2"=>2,"3"=>3);
$array2 = array("0"=>1,"1"=>2,"2"=>3,"3"=>4);
$array = array();
foreach($array1 as $key => $value){
if($value != $array2[$key]){
$array[$key][] = $value;
$array[$key][] = $array2[$key];
}else{
$array[$key] = $value;
}
}
print_r($array);
The desired result is
Array
(
[0] => 1
[1] => 2
[2] => Array
(
[0] => 2
[1] => 3
)
[3] => Array
(
[0] => 3
[1] => 4
)
)
I'm sure there are way better solutions than this, but it does the job for now. I would appreciate if someone can send a better written solution.
$combined = array();
$tempAr = array();
$firstMatch = array();
$count = 0;
foreach ($array1 as $index => $key) {
if (array_key_exists($key, $combined)) {
$tempAr[] = $array2[$index];
$count++;
} else {
$totalCount = $count;
}
if (!array_key_exists($key, $firstMatch)) {
$firstMatch[$key] = $array2[$index];
}
$output = array_slice($tempAr, $totalCount);
$combined[$key] = $output;
}
$combined = array_merge_recursive($firstMatch, $combined);
i have a array placed in the variable $class that is constituted of sub arrays containing 2 student id's each,
i am trying to find all the sub arrays that contain a certain id for example 11
i want to keep all arrays containing this id in a variable.
array example
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[s1] => 6
[s2] => 37
)
[1] => Array
(
[s1] => 8
[s2] => 11
)
[2] => Array
(
[s1] => 11
[s2] => 48
)
)
code
foreach ($class as $key => $value) {
if(!in_array($id, $class)){
unset($class[$key]);
}
}
You are close. If you loop and reference the correct variable with the in_array(), it would work as you hopefully need. Then assign the matching array into a new array var to use later (so you are not altering your original array!):
$id = 11;
$matched = array();
foreach ($class as $i => $students) {
if ( in_array($id, $students) ) {
$matched[] = $class[$i];
}
}
print_r($matched);
Would result in:
Array (
[0] => Array
(
[s1] => 8
[s2] => 11
)
[1] => Array
(
[s1] => 11
[s2] => 48
)
)
Associative array
http://php.net/manual/es/function.array-search.php
$class = array(array("s1"=>6, "s2"=>37),array("s1"=>8,"s2"=>11),array("s1"=>11, "s2"=>48));
$id = 11;
foreach ($class as $key => $value) {
if(!array_search($id, $value)){
unset($class[$key]);
}
}
Sorry, you can follow this answers
using array_search for multi dimensional array
I have following array
Array (
[0] => 1995,17500
[1] => 2052,17500
[2] => 2052,17500
[3] => 2236,30000
[4] => 2235,15000
[5] => 2235,40000
);
I have exploded the value with comma ,.
foreach($array as $key=>$value) {
$newar = explode(',', $value);
}
So I have similar first value i.e $newar["0"]. For example 2235 and 2052. And I would like to have sum of second value i.e $newar["1"].
How can I achieve following result with PHP.
Array (
[0] => 1995, 17500
[1] => 2052, 35000
[2] => 2036, 30000
[3] => 2235, 55000
)
You can create a new array key/index based and use array_key_exists to check if the key already exists. If so sum the value, if not create the key. This is not the exact result you want, but it's neater.
$newar = []; //New Array
foreach($array as $value) {
$explArr = explode(',', $value);
if(array_key_exists($explArr[0], $newar)){ //Check if the key already exists
$newar[$explArr[0]] += $explArr[1]; //Sum value to existing key
} else {
$newar[$explArr[0]] = $explArr[1]; //Create key
}
}
Your result array will look like this:
Array (
[1995] => 17500
[2052] => 35000
[2036] => 30000
[2235] => 55000
)
I have two different dimensional arrays.
Array 1:
Array1
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 123
[price] => 5
[purchase_time] => 2014/4/10
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 123
[price] => 5
[purchase_time] => 2014/5/17
)
)
Array 2:
Array2
(
[0] => 5
[1] => 8
)
I want something like this:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 123
[price] => 5
[purchase_time] => 2014/4/10
[Qty] => 5
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 123
[price] => 5
[purchase_time] => 2014/5/17
[Qty] => 8
)
)
Basically the first array is the information I got from a SQL table. The second array contains the quantity for the products sold. I now want to combine these two array together and use the combined array to create a new table. Since these two arrays have different dimensions. I'm not sure how to do it. Here is my try:
$i = 0;
foreach($array1 as $row)
{
$newarray = array_merge($row,$array2[$i]);
$i++;
}
Might be a simpler way, but for fun without foreach:
array_walk($array1, function(&$v, $k, $a){ $v['Qty'] = $a[$k]; }, $array2);
The simplest way is:
$i = 0;
foreach($array1 as &$row) {
$row['Qty'] = $array2[$i++];
}
Or if keys of both arrays are the same (0,1,2...) and array have the same length:
foreach($array1 as $k => &$row) {
$row['Qty'] = $array2[$k];
}
If the $array1 and $array2 are mapped by the same indexes, so they have same length, you can try:
foreach($array2 as $index=>$quantity){
$array1[$index]['Qty'] = $quantity;
}
And it´s done!
If you want to keep the original $array1 untouched, you can make a copy before the foreach.
Create new array and store it there. You can access the value of $array2 because they have the same index of $array1 so you can use the $key of these two arrays.
$array3 = [];
foreach($array1 as $key => $val) {
$array3[] = [
'id' => $val['id'],
'price' => $val['price'],
'purchase_time' => $val['purchase_time'],
'Qty' => $array2[$key]
];
}
print_r($array3);
There are many nice Q&A on Stackoverflow on how to take a multidimensional associative array and sum values in it. Unfortunately, I can't find one where the key names aren't lost.
For example:
$arr=array(
array('id'=>'1', 'amount'=>'5'),
array('id'=>'1', 'amount'=>'5'),
array('id'=>'2', 'amount'=>'1'),
array('id'=>'2', 'amount'=>'3')
);
I want the resulting array to look like this:
$result=array(
array('id'=>'1', 'amount'=>'10'),
array('id'=>'2', 'amount'=>'4')
);
Unfortunately the only thing I can figure out how to do is this:
$result = array();
foreach($arr as $amount){
if(!array_key_exists($amount['id'], $arr))
$result[$amount['id']] =0;
$result[$amount['id']] += $amount['amount'];
}
Which when echo'd as follows produces (notice the lack of the keys' words "id" and "amount"):
foreach($result as $id => $amount){
echo $id."==>".$amount."\n";
}
1==>10
2==>4
This is just to show that you already had the data you originally needed, though, the answer you accepted is a better way to deal with it.
You have the following to start with right?
$arr = array(
array('id'=>'1', 'amount'=>'5'),
array('id'=>'1', 'amount'=>'5'),
array('id'=>'2', 'amount'=>'1'),
array('id'=>'2', 'amount'=>'3')
);
Output
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[id] => 1
[amount] => 5
)
[1] => Array
(
[id] => 1
[amount] => 5
)
[2] => Array
(
[id] => 2
[amount] => 1
)
[3] => Array
(
[id] => 2
[amount] => 3
)
)
Then you run it through the following algorithm:
$summedArr = array();
foreach ($arr as $amount) {
$summedArr['amount'][$amount['id']] += $amount['amount'];
$summedArr['id'][$amount['id']] = $amount['id'];
}
Now, disregarding the Notice warnings that are produced since you are referencing indexes that don't yet exist, this outputs the following:
Output
Array
(
[amount] => Array
(
[1] => 10
[2] => 4
)
[id] => Array
(
[1] => 1
[2] => 2
)
)
Do you see the keys, yet? Because I do.
Now iterate over the array:
foreach ($summedArr as $key => $value) {
echo $k . "==>" . $v . "\n";
}
Output
amount==>Array
id==>Array
That's not what you want, though. You want:
foreach ($summedArr as $key => $arr) {
foreach ($arr as $v) {
echo $key . "==>" . $v;
}
}
Why not use that method, and then reconstruct the array you want at the end?
$results = array();
foreach ($arr as $id=>$amount) {
$results[] = array('id' => $id, 'amount' => $amount);
}
Any other way of doing this would be more computationally expensive.