I've recently started to work with Laravel and I just recently got help to insert the data into multiple tables from one controller. Now I'm trying to retrieve data from the database and populate the form if an edit is needed or if someone needs to look at the data to be able to confirm it is correct. I don't understand how I join the tables is this in the model in Laravel? Or do I have to create a join SQL query?
Travelbill.php Model
<?php
class Travelbill extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'travelbill';
protected $primaryKey = 'TravelbillId';
protected $fillable = array('ResourceId', 'Destination', 'StartDay', 'StartTime', 'EndDay', 'EndTime', 'Invoice', 'TravelCompensation');
public $timestamps = true;
public function travelbill() {
return $this->belongsTo('User', 'ResourceId', 'ResourceId');
}
public function cost() {
return $this->hasOne('Cost', 'TravelbillId', 'TravelbillId');
}
public function allowance() {
return $this->hasOne('Allowance', 'TravelbillId', 'TravelbillId');
}
}
?>
Cost.php Model
<?php
class Cost extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'cost';
protected $primaryKey = 'CostId';
// protected $fillable = array('TravelbillId', 'Description', 'DescriptionByHiq', 'SekInklMoms', 'SekExklMoms', 'SekInklMomsByHiq', 'SekExklMomsByHiq', 'Currency', 'ExchangeRate');
protected $fillable = array('TravelbillId', 'Description', 'DescriptionByHiq', 'SekInklMoms', 'SekMoms', 'SekInklMomsByHiq', 'SekMomsByHiq', 'Currency', 'ExchangeRate');
public $timestamps = false;
public function cost() {
return $this->belongsTo('Travelbill', 'TravelbillId', 'TravelbillId');
}
}
?>
Allowance.php Model
<?php
class Allowance extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'allowance';
protected $primaryKey = 'AllowanceId';
protected $fillable = array('TravelbillId', 'DayAllowance', 'Breakfast', 'Lunch', 'Dinner');
public $timestamps = false;
public function allowance() {
return $this->belongsTo('Travelbill', 'TravelbillId', 'TravelbillId');
}
}
?>
Or where am i doing this join so if i get the travelbill it also gets the Cost and Allowance data with the request?
EDIT:
I need to get the data into my AngularJS form so if a person with id = 1 needs to edit his Travelbill he should be able to click a edit button and see the information ha has filled out.
The simplest form of data retrieval you can do here is to do the following:
$travelBills = Travelbill::with(['code','allowance'])->get();
This is Eager Loading and will perform three queries:
Load all the travel bills
Load all codes that have foreign keys matching all the travelbill ids and assign them to each travel model
Do the same with allowances
What you'll have in the end that every Travelbill model will already have an associated Code and Allowance model, allowing you to work like:
echo $travelBill->cost->SekInklMoms;
for one of the Travelbills you loaded. Note a couple of things in the first query:
The travelbills are not filtered, we are loading them all at this point.
We are doing it simply, not necessarily efficiently. I recommend first get comfortable with the relationships loading before get onto things like joins (which break the spirit of Eloquent ORM in any case)
Related
I want to get the data from pdf_Files table where it will only show the name of files based on it user_id. I don't really know how to explain it but maybe if you see my codes, you would understand. I have already finish making the relationship between this 2 tables already
I want it to be something like:
DB::table('pdf_files')->where(table:personal_infos->id = pdf_files->user_id)->get(); --> I want it to be something like that but I do not know how to get it
Here is my code:
Controller:
public function downfunc(Request $request){
$downloads=DB::table('pdf_files')->get();
return view('download.viewfile',compact('downloads'));
}
pdfFile model:
protected $fillable = array('file_name','file_size','user_id');
public function personal_infos() {
return $this->belongsTo('App\personal_info', 'user_id', 'id');
}
personal_info model:
class personal_info extends Eloquent
{
protected $fillable = array('Email', 'Name');
protected $table = 'personal_infos';
protected $primaryKey = 'id';
public function pdfFiles() {
return $this->hasMany('App\pdfFile','user_id');
}
}
Are you going to search multiple user ids at once or are you getting the id from the request?
If you are getting the info from the request, you would want to do something like this:
use App\pdfFile; //Put this above the class
pdfFile::where('user_id', $request->user_id)->get(); //If you are checking to see if something equals something else in eloquent, you do not have to use equals
I have a very simple Eloquent Model:
class HelpdeskComment extends Model
{
protected $table = 'helpdesk_comment';
protected $guarded = ['id', 'helpdesk_topic_id'];
public function topic () {
return $this->belongsTo ('\\App\\Model\\HelpdeskTopic');
}
public function user () {
return $this->belongsTo ('\\App\\Model\\User');
}
}
This all works quite well when doing stuff like
$user = $helpdeskComment->user;
However, I would like to change the model so that the User table (specifically the "username" field) is always left-joined against the HelpdeskComment table, regardless of the query function called. Is there a simple/central way to achieve this or do I have to override each function (all(), etc.)?
Thanks for any ideas & pointers.
I'm new to laravel. I have 2 table
class Client extends Model
{
protected $fillable = ['name'];
public function clientmoreinfo()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Moreinfoclient');
}
}
class Moreinfoclient extends Model
{
protected $table = 'clients_additionalfield';
protected $fillable = ['client_id', 'nameinput', 'valueinput'];
public function clients()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Client');
}
}
and i need to be able to add many additional fields at once as seen here:
this is how I add any number of entries, and more importantly, how do I update or remove them later?
thank you all in advance !
Hi there i'm trying to sort a collection by attribute of the relation.
This is my model
class Song extends \Eloquent {
protected $fillable = ['title', 'year'];
public function artist(){
return $this->hasOne('Artist','id', 'artist_id');
}
}
class SongDance extends \Eloquent {
protected $table = 'song_dances';
protected $fillable = ['rating'];
public function dance(){
return $this->belongsTo('Dance', 'dance_id');
}
public function song(){
return $this->belongsTo('Song', 'song_id');
}
}
class Dance extends \Eloquent {
protected $fillable = ['name'];
public function song_dances(){
return $this->hasMany('SongDance','dance_id','id');
}
public function songs(){
return $this->belongsToMany('Song', 'song_dances', 'dance_id', 'song_id');
}
}
this is how far i'm by now:
$dance = Dance::find(1);
$songs = $dance->songs()
->with('artist')->whereHas('artist', function ($query) {
$query->where('urlName','LIKE','%robbie%');})
->where('song_dances.rating', '=', $rating)
->orderBy('songs.title','asc')
->where('songs.year', '=', 2012)
->get();
Yeah i just could add a ->sortBy('artist.name'); to the query, but he result-collection can be quite big (about 6000 items) therefore i would prefer a databased sorting.
is there a possibility to do this?
Since Eloquent's relations are all queried separately (not with JOINs), there's no way to achieve what you want in the database layer. The only thing you can do is sort the collection in your app code, which you've already dismissed.
If you feel you must sort it in the database then you should write your own join queries instead of relying on Eloquent's relations.
I am having issues getting the relationship array back when eager loading in laravel 4. for example:
controller:
foreach (Apps::with('extra')->get() as $app)
{
print_r($app->toArray());//returns array but my relationship array at the bottom says null
echo $app->extra; //this will show my relationship details
}
model:
class Apps extends Eloquent
{
protected $connection = 'mysql_2';
protected $table = 'apps';
public $timestamps = false;
protected $primaryKey = 'name';
public function host()
{
return $this->belongsTo('Hosts','name');
}
public function extra()
{
$this->primaryKey='app_ip';
return $this->hasone('Extra','ip');
}
//other functions below.......
}
class Extra extends Eloquent
{
protected $connection = 'mysql_3';
protected $table = 'extra';
public $timestamps = false;
protected $primaryKey = 'ip';
public function app(){
return $this->belongsTo('Apps', 'app_ip');
}
mysql:
My mysql tables were not created through laravel they were previously existent. the app_ip column in the Apps table relates to the ip column in the extra table. it is a 1 to 1 relationship and I have specified the primary key in the relationship function. I am getting relationships back so I know that it is working.
I am able to get relationship data back when I call the function directly, but it does not show the relationship data when I try and print the full array. The main goal is to be able to return both the relationship columns and the app columns in one response.
You need to do this:
$apps = Apps::all();
$apps->load('extra');
foreach ($apps as $app)
{
print_r($app->toArray()); // prints your relationship data as well
}
What you have should work and iterating through the collection or using ->load() to eager load shouldn't make a difference. Are you using the visible restriction on your models? If so you will need to include the relationships.
class Apps extends Eloquent {
protected $visible = array(
'id',
'name',
'created_at',
'extra', // Make the relationship 'visible'
);
public function extra()
{
return $this->hasMany('Extra');
}
}