Warning: in_array() expects parameter 2 to be array, null given (loop) - php
I'm looping for string overlaps between two arrays, deleting those values where there is one, so that only the empty values of $check remain, in this case $check[5].
The second one, $check, is multidimensional.
$names = ["bob", "selena", "hailey", "rob", "justin", "robocop"];
$check = [
["justin"], //bob
["justin", "selena", "robocop"], //selena
["justin"], //hailey
["justin", "rob"], //rob
[], //justin
["justin", "selena", "bob"] //robocop
];
for ($i = 0; $i < count($names); $i++) {
for ($j = 0; $j < count($check); $j++) {
if (in_array($names[$i], $check[$j])) {
unset($check[$j]);
}
}
}
The first loop runs through $names, the second through $check.
If the current string from $names ($names[i])
is present in the current array of $check ($check[j])
the array is removed.
However, the console prints a warning: in_array() expects parameter 2 to be array, null given. I find this strange, because $check[j] should be equal to one of the arrays inside of $check.
Is there any way I can fix this?
After a few iterations of the outer loop, you will have unset most of $check. With a for loop like that, you're counting on specific numeric keys being there, but since you unset them, their values are undefined, a.k.a. null.
You can avoid this by using foreach loops instead.
foreach ($names as $name) {
foreach ($check as $key => $array) {
if (in_array($name, $array)) {
unset($check[$key]);
}
}
}
As you are keep on unsetting the $check array, the size of the $check array will go down. Hence the $check won't return a value for the higher values of $j
You can do a minor modification in this code segment as follows
$checkcount = count($check);
for ($i = 0; $i < count($names); $i++) {
for ($j = 0; $j < $checkcount; $j++) {
if (isset($check[$j]) && in_array($names[$i], $check[$j])) {
unset($check[$j]);
}
}
Related
remove duplicate arrays in loop
I have an associative array that might contain duplicates. I am trying to loop through the array and compare the current element with the next element in the array. If there is a duplicate, it should be removed. The code below removes one instance of the element. In the test array I'm using, I have 3 duplicate part numbers, but my code only removes one. I'm left with two. I only want one to remain. $length = count($items); for($i = 0; $i < $length -1; $i++){ if($items[$i]['part_number'] == $items[$i+1]['part_number']){ unset($items[$i+1]); $items = array_values($items); } } What am I doing wrong here?
You need to loop backwards through the array, and delete the current item. $length = count($items); for($i = $length - 1; $i > 0; $i--){ if($items[$i]['part_number'] == $items[$i-1]['part_number']){ unset($items[$i]); } }
becuase your code is The $ items value is in the for statement. if you want unique array, you have to array_unique function http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-unique.php
In your case after you unset element, $i++ in for loop, you reindexed your array and you skip one element. Add $i-- if you unset item. Or you can reindex your array after for loop.
This is also a very simple example you can start improving with. <?php $test = ['sample', 'sample', 'sample', 'not', 'not', 'no', 'no']; $test2 = []; $k = 0; foreach ($test as $key => $value) { if ($key == 0) { $test2[$k] = $value; $k++; } else { if ($test2[$k - 1] != $value) { $test2[$k] = $value; $k++; } } } $test = $test2; var_dump($test);
One dirty hack is to check again if you have a duplicate by decreasing $i. for($i = 0; $i < $length -1; $i++){ if($items[$i]['part_number'] == $items[$i+1]['part_number']){ unset($items[$i+1]); $items = array_values($items); $i--; } } This way it will again test your previous value against next item in array. So if 0==1, then next time if 0==2. Your code did 0==1 then (2)==(3).
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I have a php array How can I compare all values of this array and filter out values based on custom logic (callback function maybe). Essentially, I want to compare each array value with every other value within the array and based on some custom logic, either keep the value or remove it from the array Thanks
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