I have the following case:
https://example.com/index.php?id=4 fetches a page and its alias from a database and rewrites it correctly. I am using the following htaccess rules for this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# The Friendly URLs part
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]
The above works correctly.
I now have an addition to this with the language where I am adding a Get Parameter called lang.
So for example, https://example.com/index.php?id=4 results in https://example.com/about and the page shows correctly. To get the French version of it, I type https://example.com/about?lang=fr. This also works correctly and fetches the correct page details.
What I am trying to do is make the page accessible via https://example.com/fr/about in the above example.
To do this I have done some additions to my .htaccess as follows:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# The Friendly URLs part
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]
# If just the language is specified (ie example.com/en)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/..$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1/
# If no language subfolder, default to 'en'
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/../ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /en$1 [R=301]
# If no page specified, default to home.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/../.+ [NC]
RewriteRule ^/(..) /$1/ [R=301]
# If no ln query, tack it on
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !lang= [NC]
RewriteRule ^/(..)/(.*) /$1/$2?lang=$1 [R=301]
But I am getting an infinite redirect loop and the URL shows as follows:
https://example.com/enindex.php?q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=enindex.php&q=en
It seems like I'm almost there, can somebody help on this?
Yes, you are almost there, try to change this section
From:
# If no language subfolder, default to 'en'
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/../ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /en$1 [R=301]
To:
# If no language subfolder, default to 'en'
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/../ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /en/$1 [R=301]
Related
It is duplicate i know but i am stuck in here , i also tried this link URL rewriting with PHP but i need to ask someone, i am new and [actually couldn't get it] and i couldn't search more because of somethings. the problem is i get 404 ERROR ... so anyone help ?
# BEGIN
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /Folder/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} ^en [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ Folder/en/ [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} ^de [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ Folder/de/ [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} ^fa [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ Folder/nl/ [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
RewriteRule ^(en|de|fa)/?$ index.php?lang=$1 [QSA,NC,L]
</IfModule>
# END
Suggested Solution
A better approach could be a single script at the root folder that handles all requests. This is an idea that can be better described with examples:
www.domain.com/ always showing in the browser's address bar but going internally to www.domain.com/lang_handler.php?lang=sv or
www.domain.com/page1/ always showing in the browser's address bar but going internally to www.domain.com/lang_handler.php?lang=sv&target_page1=page1
This can be achieved in .htaccess with mod_rewrite directives. Here is an example:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Set managed languages here, except default (en)
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} ^(sv|ne|no).*$ [NC]
# Replace the names of the script and the parameters in the next 2 lines
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !lang_handler\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)?/?$ lang_handler.php?lang=%1&target_page1=$1 [L,QSA]
# If no match, set English
# Replace the names of the script and the parameters in the next 2 lines
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !lang_handler\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)?/?$ lang_handler.php?lang=en&target_page1=$1 [L,QSA]
I know that there are too many questions and answers about this so i have to apologize in advanced but nothing works for me.
I lunched my website in Godaddy/Linux Hosting and trying to apply a rewrite for my urls. What it looks like now is
https://www.mywebsite.com/tours/tour_id=15
and i would like it ot be
https://www.mywebsite.com/tour/15 or even better insted of the ID to GET the title from the sql (which if is not possible through htaccess i can do it with php) My Own Title https://www.mywebsite.com/tour/My Own Title
I am really new in htaccess, below is what is already written in the file
# Redirects to https
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?mywebsite\.com
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.mywebsite.com/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET.*index\.php [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/system/.* [NC]
RewriteRule (.*?)index\.php/*(.*) /$1$2 [R=301,NE,L]
# Directs all EE web requests through the site index file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
# Remove trailing slash in the end
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
I would be grateful for any help
Add to top of .htaccess this rewrite rule:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^tour\/\d+$ /tours/tour_id=$1 [L]
I've got the following htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Redirect to remove .php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php
# Redirect to "page" for dynamic pages
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ page?url=/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,QSA,NC,L]
This allows my custom CMS to use dynamic URLs (http://example.com/some-page, for example) and redirect it to http://example.com/page?url=some-page so that the CMS can render the content. It all works great - until someone adds a URL like http://example.com/something/else. When I spit out the url parameter with: print $_GET['url']; I get /something/else.php/else.
So it seems like the remove .php directive is getting lost and the second parameter is getting duplicated? Thanks for any help.
Have it this way:
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://%1%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,NE,L]
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} =200
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
# Redirect to remove .php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/?$ $1.php [L]
# Redirect to "page" for dynamic pages
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !=/favicon.ico
RewriteRule !^page\.php$ page.php?url=%{REQUEST_URI} [L,NC,QSA]
Here are changes:
Keep redirect rule before rewrite rules otherwise when www is removed from a URL then your internal URL will be exposed.
Use page.php in target instead of page to avoid another rewrite rule execution.
Use [L] flag in .php adding rule.
Addition of Options -MultiViews
I want to remove the default index.php that auto comes with Codeigniter.
I've been able to remove that with this code
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
example.com/index.php/blog can now be accessed by example.com/blog
I later wanted to prefix the URL with a www i.e example.com/blog should redirect to www.example.com/blog with these rewrite rules
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?!www\.)(.+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*) http://www.%1/$1 [R=301,NE,L]
After adding this code above to the end of my .htaccess file, it began to misbehave.
If I enter www.example.com/blog into a URL bar it works fine but if I enter example.com/blog it redirects to www.example.com/index.php/blog
What I'm I doing wrong?
I want example.com/blog to redirect to www.example.com/blog
Note: I am using the Codeigniter framework.
Added: This code is just on top of the previous ones I have up. Maybe this is it's problem please HELP!!!
RewriteCond $1 !^{index\.php|[assests/images/themes/fonts/style/scripts/js/install]|robot\.txt|favicon\.ico}
Try this:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
After much tricks and following the post given by #Tpojka I was able to come up with this
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Removes trailing slashes (prevents SEO duplicate content issues)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ $1 [L,R=301]
# no www -> www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?!www\.)(.+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*) http://www.%1/$1 [R=301,NE,L]
# Checks to see if the user is attempting to access a valid file,
# such as an image or css document, if this isn't true it sends the
# request to index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
This guy was my problem
RewriteCond $1 !^{index\.php|[assests/images/themes/fonts/style/scripts/js/install]|robot\.txt|favicon\.ico}
I would need help on how to exclude folders and some files like robot.txt file like I tried in the malfunctioning line.
This is the complete .htaccess file which I use personally:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS}s ^on(s)|
RewriteRule ^ http%1://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
The problem I am having is that when the URL contains a directory that exists, the URL is getting changed the the case of the file.
More specifically, this is what is happening:
When I go to domain.com/cron/xxx then in my PHP script, uri will be:
cron/xxx
But if the folder Cron exists, then uri will be:
Cron/xxx
Does anyone know what causes this to happen?
Here is my .htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
#remove www.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^api
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?uri=api/$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?uri=$1 [L,QSA]
I'm not super versed in ModRewrite, but you could try:
RewriteMap lc int:tolower
and then use it in your rule like so:
RewriteRule (.*) ${lc:$1} [R=301,L]