Uploading a file from url - php

Hello guys :) how can i upload a file from an url ? (i read a lot of questions talking of this but nothing its working ...) here is my code :
$url = 'https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png';
$file = file_get_contents($url);
if ($file != NULL) {
$fileName = md5(uniqid()) . '.' . $file->guessExtension();
$file->move(
$this->getParameter('image_directory'), $fileName
);
}
Here i just want to download the image from url and move it to a directory (i will save the path in the database after), but with this code i have this error :
Call to a member function guessExtension() on string

This simple code will download and save the image to a file
<?php
$url = 'https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png';
$file = file_get_contents($url);
if ($file != NULL) {
$pathToFolder = 'images/png/'; // just an example folder location
$fileName = $pathToFolder . md5(uniqid()) . 'png';
file_put_contents($fileName,$file);
} else {
echo 'File downlaod error';
}

file_get_contents is to read the content of a file (txt, xml, etc).
Instead, you should use linux command wget. You can run it with PHP function exec.
$url = 'https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/1x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png';
//Execute wget
$file=exec("wget http://www.example.com/file.xml");
if ($file != NULL) {
$fileName=md5(uniqid()).'.'.$file->guessExtension();
$file->move($this->getParameter('image_directory'), $fileName);
}

Related

Get Image File Extension with PHP

The file name is known but the file extension is unknown. The images in thier folders do have an extension but in the database their names do not.
Example:
$ImagePath = "../images/2015/03/06/"; (Folders are based on date)
$ImageName = "lake-sunset_3";
Does not work - $Ext is empty:
$Ext = (new SplFileInfo($ImagePath))->getExtension();
echo $Ext;
Does not work either - $Ext is empty:
$Ext = (new SplFileInfo($ImagePath.$ImageName))->getExtension();
echo $Ext;
Does not work either - $Ext is still empty:
$Ext = (new SplFileInfo($ImagePath,$ImageName))->getExtension();
echo $Ext;
$Ext should produce ".jpg" or ".jpeg" or ".png" etc.
So my question is simple: What am I doing wrong?
Now, this is a bit of an ugly solution but it should work. Make sure that all your files have unique names else you'll have several of the same file, which could lead to your program obtaining the wrong one.
<?php
$dir = scandir($imagePath);
$length = strlen($ImageName);
$true_filename = '';
foreach ($dir as $k => $filename) {
$path = pathinfo($filename);
if ($ImageName === $path['filename']) {
break;
}
}
$Ext = $path['extension'];
?>
Maybe this might help you (another brute and ugly solution)-
$dir = '/path/to/your/dir';
$found = array();
$filename = 'your_desired_file';
$files = scandir($dir);
if( !empty( $files ) ){
foreach( $files as $file ){
if( $file == '.' || $file == '..' || $file == '' ){
continue;
}
$info = pathinfo( $file );
if( $info['filename'] == $filename ){
$found = $info;
break;
}
}
}
// if file name is matched, $found variable will contain the path, basename, filename and the extension of the file you are looking for
EDIT
If you just want the uri of your image then you need to take care of 2 things. First directory path and directory uri are not the same thing. If you need to work with file then you must use directory path. And to serve static files such as images then you must use directory uri. That means if you need to check files exists or what then you must use /absolute/path/to/your/image and in case of image [site_uri]/path/to/your/image/filename. See the differences? The $found variable form the example above is an array-
$found = array(
'dirname' => 'path/to/your/file',
'basename' => 'yourfilename.extension',
'filename' => 'yourfilename',
'extension' => 'fileextension'
);
// to retrieve the uri from the path.. if you use a CMS then you don't need to worry about that, just get the uri of that directory.
function path2url( $file, $Protocol='http://' ) {
return $Protocol.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].str_replace($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'], '', $file);
}
$image_url = path2url( $found['dirname'] . $found['basename'] ); // you should get the correct image url at this moment.
You are calling a file named lake-sunset_3. It has no extension.
SplFileInfo::getExtension() is not designed to do what you are requesting it to do.
From the php site:
Returns a string containing the file extension, or an empty string if the file has no extension.
http://php.net/manual/en/splfileinfo.getextension.php
Instead you can do something like this:
$path = $_FILES['image']['name'];
$ext = pathinfo($path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
getExtension() only returns the extension from the given path, which in your case of course doesn't have one.
In general, this is not possible. What if there is a file lake-sunset_3.jpg and a file lake-sunset_3.png?
The only thing you can do is scan the directory and look for a file with that name but any extension.
You're trying to call an incomplete path. You could try Digit's hack of looking through the directory for for a file that matches the name, or you could try looking for the file by adding the extensions to it, ie:
$basePath = $ImagePath . $ImageName;
if(file_exists($basePath . '.jpg'))
$Ext = '.jpg';
else if(file_exists($basePath . '.gif'))
$Ext = '.gif';
else if(file_exists($basePath . 'png'))
$Ext = '.png';
else
$Ext = false;
Ugly hacks aside, the question begging to be asked is why are you storing them without the extensions? It would be easier to strip off the extension if you need to than it is try and find the file without the extension

Remove string from filename for all files (image files) available in the directory without affecting its extensions

Need to remove user requested string from file name. This below is my function.
$directory = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'].'/path/to/files/';
$strString = $objArray['frmName']; // Name to remove which comes from an array.
function doActionOnRemoveStringFromFileName($strString, $directory) {
if ($handle = opendir($directory)) {
while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
if ($file != "." && $file != "..") {
if(!strstr($file,$strString)) {
continue;
}
$newfilename = str_replace($strString,"",$file);
rename($directory . $file,$directory . $newfilename);
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
}
It works partially good. But the mistake what in this routine is, renaming action also takes on file's extensions. What i need is, Only to rename the file and it should not to be affect its file extensions. Any suggestions please. Thanks in advance :).
I have libraries written by myself that have some of those functions. Look:
//Returns the filename but ignores its extension
function getFileNameWithOutExtension($filename) {
$exploded = explode(".", $filename);
array_pop($exploded);
//Included a DOT as parameter in implode so, in case the
//filename contains DOT
return implode(".", $exploded);
}
//Returns the extension
function getFileExtension($file) {
$exploded = explode(".", $file);
$ext = end($exploded);
return $ext;
}
So you use
$replacedname = str_replace($strString,"", getFileNameWithOutExtension($file));
$newfilename = $replacedname.".".getFileExtension($file);
Check it working here:
http://codepad.org/CAKdCAA0

PHP file not uploading to localhost

I've set up an XAMPP server and trying to upload image files using a custom admin page. The page works fine when I set it up on a online server running ubuntu.
But when trying the same script in localhost gives me the following error.
Warning : move_upload_file(../img/products/fw000001.jpg) : failed to open stream. No such file or directory in C:\xampp\htdocs\OBS\store\kish\bin\functions.php on line 64
Here is the file upload part of functions.php
function upload_image($image,$code)
{
define("UPLOAD_DIR", "../img/products/");
if (!empty($image)) {
$myFile = $image;
if ($myFile["error"] !== UPLOAD_ERR_OK) {
return null;
}
//check if the file is an image
$fileType = exif_imagetype($_FILES["image"]["tmp_name"]);
$allowed = array(IMAGETYPE_GIF, IMAGETYPE_JPEG, IMAGETYPE_PNG);
if (!in_array($fileType, $allowed)) {
exit();
}
// ensure a safe filename
$name = $myFile["name"];
$parts = pathinfo($name);
$extension = $parts["extension"];
$savename = $code . "." . $extension;
// don't overwrite an existing file
$i = 0;
if(file_exists(UPLOAD_DIR . $savename)) {
unlink(UPLOAD_DIR . $savename);
}
// preserve file from temporary directory
$success = move_uploaded_file($myFile["tmp_name"],
UPLOAD_DIR . $savename);
if (!$success) {
exit();
}
else
{
return $savename;
}
// set proper permissions on the new file
chmod(UPLOAD_DIR . $name, 0644);
}
}
I'm not pretty sure about directory separator. Directory separator is represent with (/) on Linux based OS. Widows is using ( \ ) for directory separator. So, please change this line and tested it.
define("UPLOAD_DIR", "../img/products/");
to
define("UPLOAD_DIR", "..".DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR."img".DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR."products".DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.");
Change this line
// preserve file from temporary directory
$success = move_uploaded_file($_FILES["image"]["tmp_name"],UPLOAD_DIR . $savename);

PHP copy image from url to server and echo the final url

I am trying to write a code that will copy an image from URL to a relative path on my server with a random file name and echo back the final url.
I have 2 problems:
It doesn't work with relative path. If I don't declare the path, the function works but the image is being saved on the same folder of the PHP file. If I do specify the folder, it doesn't return any error but I don't see the image on my server.
The echo function always return an empty string.
I am a client side programer so PHP is not my thing... I would appreciate any help.
Here is the code:
<?php
$url = $_POST['url'];
$dir = 'facebook/';
$newUrl;
copy($url, $dir . get_file_name($url));
echo $dir . $newUrl;
function get_file_name($copyurl) {
$ext = pathinfo($copyurl, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
$newName = substr(md5(rand()), 0, 10) . '.' . $ext;
$newUrl = $newName;
return $newName;
}
EDIT:
Here is the fixed code if anyone is interested:
<?php
$url = $_POST['url'];
$dir = 'facebook/';
$newUrl = "";
$newUrl = $dir . generate_file_name($url);
$content = file_get_contents($url);
$fp = fopen($newUrl, "w");
fwrite($fp, $content);
fclose($fp);
echo $newUrl;
function generate_file_name($copyurl) {
$ext = pathinfo($copyurl, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
$newName = substr(md5(rand()), 0, 10) . '.' . $ext;
return $newName;
}
Answer Here
Either Use
copy('http://www.google.co.in/intl/en_com/images/srpr/logo1w.png', '/tmp/file.jpeg');
or
//Get the file
$content = file_get_contents("http://www.google.co.in/intl/en_com/images/srpr/logo1w.png");
//Store in the filesystem.
$fp = fopen("/location/to/save/image.jpg", "w");
fwrite($fp, $content);
fclose($fp);
You should use file_get_contents or curl to download the file. Also note that $newUrl inside your function is local and this assignment doesn't alter the value of global $newUrl variable, so you can't see it outside your function. And the statement $newUrl; in 3rd line doesn't make any sense.

PHP fileupload: keep both files if same name

is there any pretty solution in PHP which allows me to expand filename with an auto-increment number if the filename already exists? I dont want to rename the uploaded files in some unreadable stuff. So i thought it would be nice like this: (all image files are allowed.)
Cover.png
Cover (1).png
Cover (2).png
…
First, let's separate extension and filename:
$file=pathinfo(<your file>);
For easier file check and appending, save filename into new variable:
$filename=$file['filename'];
Then, let's check if file already exists and save new filename until it doesn't:
$i=1;
while(file_exists($filename.".".$file['extension'])){
$filename=$file['filename']." ($i)";
$i++;
}
Here you go, you have a original file with your <append something> that doesn't exist yet.
EDIT:
Added auto increment number.
Got it:
if (preg_match('/(^.*?)+(?:\((\d+)\))?(\.(?:\w){0,3}$)/si', $FILE_NAME, $regs)) {
$filename = $regs[1];
$copies = (int)$regs[2];
$fileext = $regs[3];
$fullfile = $FILE_DIRECTORY.$FILE_NAME;
while(file_exists($fullfile) && !is_dir($fullfile))
{
$copies = $copies+1;
$FILE_NAME = $filename."(".$copies.")".$fileext;
$fullfile = $FILE_DIRECTORY.$FILE_NAME;
}
}
return $FILE_NAME;
You can use this function below to get unique name for uploading
function get_unique_file_name($path, $filename) {
$file_parts = explode(".", $filename);
$ext = array_pop($file_parts);
$name = implode(".", $file_parts);
$i = 1;
while (file_exists($path . $filename)) {
$filename = $name . '-' . ($i++) . '.' . $ext;
}
return $filename;
}
Use that function as
$path = __DIR__ . '/tmp/';
$fileInput = 'userfile';
$filename = $path .
get_unique_file_name($path, basename($_FILES[$fileInput]['name']));
if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES[$fileInput]['tmp_name'], $filename)) {
return $filename;
}
You can get working script here at github page
Use file_exists() function and rename() function to achieve what you're trying to do!

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