Checking which form field value has changed Symfony 3 - php

I need to check inside the FormType which field has changed. Is there any method to do it? I've searched for a while, then tried to get edited entities field in few ways (with form events too) to catch the edited fields, but no simple result.
Is there any way to do it easy, or I need to be more creative in making such thing? The best it would be, if I can get an example with entity type, but any clue would be great.
P.S. I cant do it on client-side - I must do it on server side for particular reason.

Done with this:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/33923626/8732955
Suppose we want to check the "status" field in our ImportantObject, code needs to look like that
if($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid())
{
$uow = $em->getUnitOfWork();
$uow->computeChangeSets();
$changeSet = $uow->getEntityChangeSet($importantObject);
if(isset($changeSet['status'])){
//do something with that knowledge
}
}

Old post but interesting question.
How I solved it to check a relation between entities but it also works for a single field value. Easier than dealing with doctrine listeners.
Imagine you have a user with multiple tags and a form with checkboxes to add or remove tags
In the controller, create a new variable that contains the value to monitor :
$oldValue = '';
foreach ( $user->getTags() as $tag )
$oldValue .= $tag->getId().";";
Give it to the formType as an option
$form = $this->get('form.factory')->create(userType::class, $user,
['oldValue' => $oldValue ]);
In the formType, create an hidden field
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\HiddenType;
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
....
$oldValue = $options['oldValue'];
$builder
->add('oldValue', HiddenType::class, [
'data' => $oldValue,
'mapped' => false,
]);
...
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'pathToEntity',
'oldValue' => null,
));
}
Back in the controller get your old field value :
if ( $form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid() )
{
// Stuff
$em->flush();
// Check changes :
$oldValue = $form->get('oldValue')->getData();
$oldValues = explode(';', $oldValue);
$newValues = $user->getTags();
Compare arrays and finish the stuff...

Related

is it possible to assign a value to a field added with EventListener symfony in $builder symfony?

I would like to know if it is possible to automatically assign values ​​to added fields of type:
datetime
entity
Thanks for your help
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$user = $options['user']; // entity User
$player = $options['player']; // entity Player
$today = new DateTime('now');
$builder
->add('fieldA')
->add('fieldB')
->add('fieldC');
$builder
->addEventListener(FormEvents::PRE_SUBMIT, function (FormEvent $event) use ($user, $player, $today) {
$form = $event->getForm();
$datas = $event->getData();
$form->add('today');
$form->add('user');
$form->add('player');
//dd($form); ok = 3 fields added
$datas['dateDuJour'] = $today;
$datas['user'] = $user;
$datas['player'] = $player;
//dd($datas); ok = 3 assigned values
$form->setData($datas);
question 1 : how to insert the data in the form
question 2 : pb from entity (object) to string
//dd($form, $datas);
}
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults([
'data_class' => Evaluation::class,
'user' => null,
'player' => null
]);
}
}
I thought about inserting the 3 fields with the type = hidden and using Data Transformer
I do not know what is the best practice?
if you have a concrete example
From what i can see, you have some form and you want to plug 3 data to the form on submit.
Depending on your database configuration, you can do 3 different way:
The best one is to use the mapping
Your evaluation have those 3 fields:
date
user
player
Then just add them to the original builder as hidden field whith default value what you have:
$builder->add('token', HiddenType::class, [
'data' => $today,
])->add('user', HiddenType::class, [
'data' => $user,
])->add('player', HiddenType::class, [
'data' => $player,
]);
As they are hidden, the security check will not autorise users to change those value plus thoise fields will be hiddent
It require those three fields exist in your entity
Second one is to use unmapped hidden field. Same a previous, but add 'mapped'` => false . Then you in your controller, you will have the value and use them as needed.
The third one is to not use them in your form (my favorite) but in your controller
public function addEvaluation(Request $request, EvaluationManager $evaluationManager): Response
{
$evaluation = new Evaluation();
$form = $this->createForm(EvaluationType::class, $evaluation);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
$evaluation->setTime(new DateTime('now'))
->setUser($user)
->setPlayer($player);
$evaluationManager->save($evaluation);
return $this->redirectToRoute('evaluation_add');
}
return $this->render('/evaluation_add.twig', [
'form' => $form,
]);
}

Add a required form field based on submitted data in Symfony2

I have a form with a status select. If a certain status is selected and the form is submitted it should reload and require an additional field.
I have read Dynamic generation for submitted Forms and almost every other post on the internet and about this topic and tried different event combinations (and got different errors) but I still struggle to make this to work correctly.
This is what I have so far:
FormType
private function addProcessAfterField(FormInterface $form)
{
$form->add('processAfterDate', 'date', array('required' => true));
}
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder->add('status', 'entity', array(
'class' => 'Acme\Bundle\ApplicationBundle\Entity\LeadStatusCode',
'choices' => $this->allowedTypes
));
$builder->addEventListener(FormEvents::PRE_SET_DATA, function(FormEvent $event){
$form = $event->getForm();
$data = $event->getData();
if ($data->getStatus()->getId() == LeadStatusCode::INTERESTED_LATER) {
$this->addProcessAfterField($form);
}
});
$builder->get('status')->addEventListener(FormEvents::POST_SUBMIT, function(FormEvent $event){
$data = $event->getData();
if ($data == LeadStatusCode::INTERESTED_LATER && !$event->getForm()->getParent()->getData()->getProcessAfterDate()) {
$this->addProcessAfterField($event->getForm()->getParent());
}
});
$builder->add('comment', 'textarea', array('mapped' => false));
$builder->add('Update', 'submit');
}
Error:
ContextErrorException: Catchable Fatal Error: Argument 1 passed to Proxies\__CG__\Acme\Bundle\ApplicationBundle\Entity\Lead::setProcessAfterDate() must be an instance of DateTime, null given, called in /var/www/application.dev/vendor/symfony/symfony/src/Symfony/Component/PropertyAccess/PropertyAccessor.php on line 360 and defined in /var/www/application.dev/app/cache/dev/doctrine/orm/Proxies/__CG__AcmeBundleApplicationBundleEntityLead.php line 447
As already mentioned I tried different event combinations, one was almost working but then the date was never persisted to the entity so I added the \DateTime type-hint to the setProcessAfterDate() method. I am not sure if I don`t understand the event system correctly or if the error lies somewhere else.
Well, it might not be the best way to solve it, but to make long story short:
$form->handleRequest($request);
if($form->isValid()) // check if the basic version of the form is ok
{
$form = $this->createForm(new XXXXForm(), $form->getData()); // you recreate the form with the data that was submitted, so you rebuild the form with new data
if($form->isValid())
{
// ok
}
// not ok
}
Then inside buildForm function, you base the "required" attribute value of fields based on what you want:
'required' => $this->getCheckRequired($options)
private function getCheckRequired($options) // checks whether field should be required based on data bound to the form
{
if($options && isset($options['data'])
{
switch $options['data']->getStatus():
// whatever
;
}
return false;
}
As I said, this is not the best solution, and it doesn't fix your approach, but rather proposes a different one, but it does the job

Symfony2 multiple choice is not validating

I'm creating a simple list of shop carts with users and products assigned to it.
My form for new cart looks like this:
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder->add('cartName', 'text', array('label' =>'Nazwa koszyka:'))
->add('user', new UserForm(), array('data_class' => 'Zadanie\Bundle\Entity\User', 'label' => false))
->add('products','entity', array('label' => 'Wybierz produkty:', 'class' =>'Zadanie\Bundle\Entity\Product' , 'multiple' => true, 'required' => true))
->add('Zapisz', 'submit');
}
and everything is great except that i can submit the form even without selecting any product.
By far i just added "required" by jquery, but i don't like that. Can somebody explain to me why it is not working properly? :P
EDIT:
Here is the code from controller:
/**
* #Route("/cart/edit/{id}",name="_edit_cart")
* #Template()
*/
public function editAction($id, Request $request)
{
$cart = $this->getDoctrine()->getRepository('ZadanieBundle:Cart')->find($id);
if($cart == null)
{
throw $this->createNotFoundException('Nie znaleziono rekordu');
}
$form = $this->createForm(new CartForm(), $cart);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if($form->isValid())
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$data = $form->getData();
$em->persist($data);
$em->flush();
$this->get('session')->getFlashBag()->set('message', 'Koszyk zaktualizowano.');
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('_main_carts'));
}
return array('form' => $form->createView());
}
SECOND EDIT:
i found a SOLUTION, ( don't know if the best, but works :) ) so if anybody encounters that:
You have to create your validation file ( validation.yml for example) under YourBundle/Resources/config, in which you have to put information about properties. In my case it was:
Zadanie\Bundle\Entity\Cart:
properties:
cartname:
- NotBlank: ~
user:
- NotBlank: ~
constraints:
- Callback:
methods:
- [Zadanie\Bundle\Form\MyValidator, isUserValid]
and then i created MyValidator:
namespace Zadanie\Bundle\Form;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\ExecutionContextInterface;
use Zadanie\Bundle\Entity\Cart;
class MyValidator {
public static function isUserValid(Cart $cart, ExecutionContextInterface $context)
{
if(!$cart->getUser()->getName())
$context->addViolationAt('name', 'Proszę podać imię.', array(), null);
if(!$cart->getUser()->getSurname())
$context->addViolationAt('surname', 'Proszę podać nazwisko.', array(), null);
if(count($cart->getProducts()) == 0)
$context->addViolationAt('products', 'Proszę wybrać produkt.', array(), null);
}
}
#Mati, regarding your first question about how the required option works, this option only sets the required attribute in HTML5 so does not do anything server side. From the documentation
As of HTML5, many browsers can natively enforce certain validation
constraints on the client side. The most common validation is
activated by rendering a required attribute on fields that are
required. For browsers that support HTML5, this will result in a
native browser message being displayed if the user tries to submit the
form with that field blank.
Regarding your solution, that will certainly work though you may want to consider relying on the built-in validators. I'm fairly sure the product count constraint can use the built-in Count Collection constraint.

Symfony2 invalid dynamic form with no error

I got a problem with a dynamic form on symfony2. I'm trying to generate some fields for a submitted form. In others words, the user enters some values, submits the form, and according to these values, my dynamics fields are added to this same form (which is, obviously, displayed a second time). To do that, I used this example from the cookbook : http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/form/dynamic_form_modification.html#cookbook-form-events-submitted-data
So, here is my FormationType class
class FormationType extends AbstractType
{
private $em;
private $context;
public function __construct($em, $context) {
$this->em = $em;
$this->context = $context;
}
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add('name')
->add('date')
->add('type', 'choice', array(
'mapped' => false,
'choices' => Formationlist::getTypeTypes(false),
'empty_value' => false,
))
->add('cost')
->add('travelCost')
->add('maximum')
->add('location')
->add('schedule')
;
$formModifier = function(FormInterface $form, $type) {
$formationList = $this->em->getRepository('CoreBundle:FormationList')->findBy(array("year" => 1, "type" => $type));
$form->add('formationList', 'entity', array(
'label'=> 'Titre formation',
'choices' => $formationList,
'class' => 'CoreBundle:FormationList',
'property' => 'title',)
);
};
$builder->addEventListener(
FormEvents::PRE_SET_DATA,
function(FormEvent $event) use ($formModifier) {
$data = $event->getForm();
$type = $data->get('type')->getData();
$formModifier($event->getForm(), $type);
}
);
$builder->get('type')->addEventListener(
FormEvents::POST_SUBMIT,
function(FormEvent $event) use ($formModifier) {
$type = $event->getForm()->getData();
$formModifier($event->getForm()->getParent(), $type);
}
);
}
public function setDefaultOptions(OptionsResolverInterface $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'EXAMPLE\CoreBundle\Entity\Formation'
));
}
public function getName()
{
return 'example_corebundle_formationtype';
}
}
So, the two addEventListener work pretty well. The first time my form is displayed, the field in formModifier is not loaded, as expected. My controller class is the following one :
public function createAction(Request $request)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$contextSrv = $this->get('example.service.context');
$context = $contextSrv->getContext();
$entity = new Formation();
$form = $this->createForm(new FormationType($em, $context), $entity);
$form->bind($request);
if ($form->isValid()) {
$em->persist($entity);
$em->flush();
return $this->redirect($this->generateUrl('formation_show', array('id' => $entity->getId())));
}
return array(
'entity' => $entity,
'form' => $form->createView(),
);
}
Since one of my dynamic field can't be null, the first time the form is submitted, it can't be valid. So, the FormationType is loaded a second time. That means, if the field "type" was filled, my formModifier() function can load the dynamic field (formationList). Until there, everything works pretty well, and I got my new field.
But, after a second "submit" on the form...nothing happen. The page is just reloaded, and no errors are displayed.
I checked the form content with
var_dump($request->request->get('example_corebundle_formationtype'));
-> Every fields (including the dynamic one) are filled with valid values.
I also try this :
foreach($form->all() as $item) {
echo $item->getName();
var_dump($item->getErrors());
}
-> These lines don't show any error. But, the form is never valid.
var_dump($form->isValid());
-> It returns false. So the form is invalid.
Finally, if I remove the whole dynamic part, my form works.
I don't understand what's wrong. There is no errors displayed by the form, and the csrf token seems right. Did I miss something ? Thanks for your help.
I know this is a bit outdated but comes up quite high on Google.
The getErrors() metod returns only Form's global errors not error messages for the underlying fields, you need either getErrors(true) or more sophisticated method when using embeded forms in a form. Please see: https://knpuniversity.com/blog/symfony-debugging-form-errors for more information.
There is probably a validation error lying somewhere in your form.
Instead of your complicated calls to Form::getErrors() - which is not fully recursive, as the errors of any field deeper than the 2nd level will not be displayed - you should use Form::getErrorsAsString().
This is a debug method created by the Symfony guys for developers such as you, trying to understand where a validation error could lie in complex forms.
If no error is displayed although it should, this may be a form theming error. When creating a custom form theme, it is possible that a developper overrides or forgets to display the error block of a field.
Another possible source of the problem lies is the general display of the form. If you display your form using {{ form_widget(form) }}, then any error that bubbles to the top form will never be displayed. Make then sure that you use {{ form_row(form) }} instead.
I also encountered this problem a few times.
In my case I posted data in JSON format, so I had to do a request listener with a high priority which transforms json data into normal POST data, which is available in $request->request.
One scenario where the $form is invalid and there is no errors in also when the post data is empty, try to make a dump of $request->request->all() to see if you have the data.

How to add some extra data to a symfony 2 form

I have a form for my entity called Book and I have a type to display a form in my view. In this type I have some fields that are mapped to properties in my entity.
Now I want to add another field which is not mapped in my entity and supply some initial data for that field during form creation.
My Type looks like this
// BookBundle\Type\Book
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options = null)
{
$builder->add('title');
$builder->add('another_field', null, array(
'mapped' => false
));
}
The form is created like this
$book = $repository->find(1);
$form = $this->createForm(new BookType(), $book);
How can I supply some initial data now during form creation? Or how do I have to change that creation of the form to add initial data to the another_field field?
I also have a form that has fields that mostly match a previously defined entity, but one of the form fields has mapped set to false.
To get around this in the controller, you can give it some initial data pretty easily like this:
$product = new Product(); // or load with Doctrine/Propel
$initialData = "John Doe, this field is not actually mapped to Product";
$form = $this->createForm(new ProductType(), $product);
$form->get('nonMappedField')->setData($initialData);
simple as that. Then when you're processing the form data to get ready to save it, you can access the non-mapped data with:
$form->get('nonMappedField')->getData();
One suggestion might be to add a constructor argument (or setter) on your BookType that includes the "another_field" data, and in the add arguments, set the 'data' parameter:
class BookType
{
private $anotherFieldValue;
public function __construct($anotherFieldValue)
{
$this->anotherFieldValue = $anotherFieldValue;
}
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options = null)
{
$builder->add('another_field', 'hidden', array(
'property_path' => false,
'data' => $this->anotherFieldValue
));
}
}
Then construct:
$this->createForm(new BookType('blahblah'), $book);
You can change the request parameters like this to support the form with additional data:
$type = new BookType();
$data = $this->getRequest()->request->get($type->getName());
$data = array_merge($data, array(
'additional_field' => 'value'
));
$this->getRequest()->request->set($type->getName(), $data);
This way your form will fill in the correct values for your field at rendering. If you want to supply many fields this may be an option.

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