foreach leaves out the very first value - php

I am processing a foreach(first) which gives the full array in the data, when I make another foreach(second) and pass the first foreach into second foreach the first value of the first foreach never appears in the second foreach. Does anyone have any idea why the foreach behaves this way? is there a solution for this?
I tried it this way no luck
$userIdsPerRoom = chatRoomUsersId($_SESSION['currentRoomID']);
foreach ($userIdsPerRoom as $value) {
$list[] =$value['UserID'];
}
foreach ($list as $value) {
$userInfo = chatRoomUsersEmail($value);
foreach ($userInfo as $info) {
echo $info['userEmail'];
}
}
echo count($list); ///gives the full list
}
I noticed it with this code
$userIdsPerRoom = chatRoomUsersId($_SESSION['currentRoomID']); //return an array of intergers with five values example array(1,2,3,4,5)
foreach ($userIdsPerRoom as $value){
$userInfo = chatRoomUsersEmail($value['UserID']);
foreach ($userInfo as $info){
echo $info['userEmail']; /// I only get four values example array(b,c,d,e)
}
}

Related

How to remove duplicate value in loop not using array

I want to remove or hide duplicate values in loop , It's not array.
You can see in picture 1/3, & 2/2 is repeating so I want only once using loop. It's not return any array it's simple data so we can't use array_unique
$i=1;
$result = array();
foreach ($boxes as $key => $value) {
foreach ($result as $k => $val) {
echo $i."/".count($value).'</br>';
}
$i++;
}
Expected Output
REG-Pre-Cut Short 1/3
REG-Pre-Cut Long -
PREM-Pre-Cut Short -
PREM-Pre-Cut Short 2/2
PREM-Pre-Cut Long -
Try something like this.
First you create an array in the expected format.
Then use array_unique to remove duplicates.
Then you print out the array.
$i=1;
$result = array();
$outputResult = array();
foreach ($boxes as $key => $value) {
foreach ($result as $k => $val) {
$outputResult[] = $i."/".count($value).'</br>';
}
$i++;
}
$outputResult = array_unique($outputResult);
foreach ($outputResult as $result) {
echo $result;
}

Passing an object keys value to array

Language : PHP,
Framework : Laravel,
I have a collection of array.
I want to create a new array for each key and push all the variables to the array.
I have done the following code which looks ugly.
Is there some better way to do this.
I have created an new array for key using foreach loop and then passed the value to the array again using foreach loop.
$resultLabels = [];
foreach ($results as $result) {
foreach($result as $key => $value){
array_push($resultLabels,'ward_no ' .$value);
}
}
foreach ($results as $result){
foreach($result as $key => $value){
if($key != 'ward_no'){
array_push($arrays[$key],$value);
}
}
}
You don't need another nested loop. Have a look here:
$resultLabels = [];
foreach ($results as $result){
foreach($result as $key => $value){
array_push($resultLabels,'ward_no ' .$value);
if($key != 'ward_no'){
array_push($arrays[$key],$value);
}
}
}

PHP Nested loops where values are the key to the next level of the array

I'm relatively new to PHP and I hope you can help me solve my problem. I am selecting out data from a database into an array for timekeeping. Ultimately, I would like to calculate the total number of hours spent on a project for a given customer.
Here is the code to populate a multi-dimensional array:
...
foreach ($record as $data) {
$mArray = array();
$name = $data['user'];
$customer = $data['customer'];
$project = $data['project'];
$hours = $data['hours'];
$mArray[$name][$customer][$project] += $hours;
}
...
I would now like to iterate over $mArray to generate an xml file like this:
...
foreach ($mArray as $username) {
foreach ($mArray[$username] as $customerName) {
foreach ($mArray[$username][$customerName] as $project ) {
echo '<'.$username.'><'.$customerName.'><'.$project.'><hours>'.
$mArray[$username][$customerName][$project].'</hours></'.$project.'>
</'.$customerName.'></'.$username.'>';
}
}
}
This nested foreach doesn't work. Can someone give me a couple of tips on how to traverse this structure? Thank you for reading!
UPDATE:
Based on the comments I've received so far (and THANK YOU TO ALL), I have:
foreach ($mArray as $userKey => $username) {
foreach ($mArray[$userKey] as $customerKey => $customerName) {
foreach ($mArray[$userKey][$customerKey] as $projectKey => $projectName) {
echo '<name>'.$userKey.'</name>';
echo "\n";
echo '<customerName>'.$customerKey.'</customerName>';
echo "\n";
echo '<projectName>'.$projectKey.'</projectName>';
echo "\n";
echo '<hours>'.$mArray[$userKey][$customerKey][$projectKey].'</hours>';
echo "\n";
}
}
}
This is now only providing a single iteration (one row of data).
Foreach syntax is foreach($array as $value). You're trying to use those values as array keys, but they're not values - they're the child arrays. What you want is either:
foreach($mArray as $username) {
foreach($username as ...)
or
foreach($mArray as $key => $user) {
foreach($mArray[$key] as ...)

Copy values into another array

I have the following code:
foreach ($row as $item) {
foreach($item as $key) {
echo "<pre>";
print_r($key);
echo "</pre>";
}
}
I am trying to copy the keys ($key) into another array for further processing. How can i do this?
define some variable as array $array = array(); and just push the keys in with array_push($array, $key);
$array = array();
foreach ($row as $item) {
foreach($item as $key) {
array_push($array, $key);
}
}
$aNew = array();
foreach($row as $item) {
foreach($item as $key) {
$aNew[] = $key;
}
}
But; why would you do this? You can also just perform your commands / processing inside the second foreach().
If you want to get all keys of an array you may use
array_keys()
instead. Also, if each of your rows has the same keys in your second foreach loop, you may break both of the loops after getting all the keys from the first row.
Just use array_keys()
$a = array();
$array_of_keys = array_keys( $a );

Anything to attend when changing values in a multidimensional foreach() loop?

I got a site that executes the following code
$keywords = ($_SESSION[$_POST['ts']]);
print_r($keywords);
foreach ($keywords as $keyword) {
foreach ($keyword['whitelist'] as $entry) {
foreach ($_POST as $key => $value) {
if ($key == $entry['encoded_url']) {
$entry['ignore'] = $value;
$decodedURL = $this->base64->url_decode($entry['encoded_url']);
if ($value == 'noignore') {
echo "found!<br />";
$this->blacklist_model->remove($decodedURL);
$html = $this->analyse->getHTML($decodedURL);
$entry['html'] = $html[0];
$entry['loading_time'] = $html[1];
}
if($value == 'alwaysignore') {
$this->blacklist_model->add($decodedURL);
}
}
}
}
}
print_r($keywords);
The output looks like this:
http://pastebin.com/B3PtrqjB
So, as you see, there are several "found!"s in the output, so the if clause actually gets executed a few times and I expected the second array to contain new data like 'html', but, as you see, nothing changes. Is there anything to attend when changing values in multidimensional foreach() loops?
foreach creates a copy of the array and loops through that. Modifying values doesn't work.
You can get around this, though, by using references.
foreach ($keywords as &$keyword) {
foreach ($keyword['whitelist'] as &$entry) {
foreach ($_POST as $key => &$value) {
...
}
}
}
With that you can modify $value and it WILL affect the original array.
You suppose to change the Original array.
$entry is just an instance / unconnected node.
you need to change $keywords, and not its on the fly created nodes.

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