I want to stream a video file of any length. But I struggle with creating my php script for this purpose.
I created one but when i seek the video it just breaks and the video goes back from beginning. Sometimes i get net::ERR_CONTENT_LENGTH_MISMATCH error. And cant figure out how to get things done. There is my code.
<?php
$filename = "song.mp4";
$file = fopen($filename, 'rb');
$filesize = filesize($filename);
$buffer = 5 * 1024;
header("Content-Type: video/mp4");
header("Cache-Control: no-cache");
header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])){
$matches = array();
preg_match("/(\d+)/i", $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $matches);
$start = (int)$matches[1];
if(isset($matches[2])){
$end = $matches[2];
}else{
$end = $filesize - 1;
}
$length = $filesize - $start + 1;
fseek($file, $start);
header("Content-Length: " . $length);
header("Content-Range: bytes $start-$end/$filesize");
}else{
header("Content-Length: " . $filesize);
}
while(!feof($file)){
$data = fread($file, $buffer);
echo $data;
flush();
}
fclose($file);
fclose($log);
exit;
?>
I expect to get the full video streamed without any problems when i seek through.
Related
I'm trying to playback an mp4 that resides outside my web root. Had no issue there except that I couldn't seek within the video. Research lead me to the http "206 partial content" header.
This is the php that serves the file:
const STORAGE_PATH = '/home/files/';
$filename = "my_video.mp4";
$file = STORAGE_PATH.$filename;
$size = filesize($file);
$begin = 0;
$end = $size - 1;
header('Content-Type: video/mp4');
header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])){
$range = substr($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], '=')+1);
$range = explode('-', $range);
$begin = intval($range[0]);
$end = (isset($range[1]) && !empty($range[1])) ? intval($range[1]) : $size-1;
$length = $end - $begin + 1;
header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');
header("Content-Range: bytes $begin-$end/$size");
fseek($f, $begin);
}
$length = ($end - $begin) + 1;
header('Content-Length:' .$length);
header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename="'.$filename.'"');
//header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
//header('Expires: 0');
//header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
//header('Pragma: public');
echo fread($f, $length);
flush();
fclose($f);
exit();
When I load the page with the html5 video tag, it fails to load the video with the following console error:
net::ERR_CONTENT_LENGTH_MISMATCH 206 (Partial Content)
With chrome dev tools, it's showing the requested header is only sending the first range value but not the second.
Range: bytes=0-
In response, my script is sending back the entire range of the file since it's not finding a specific range from the server. I'm not sure where the problem is at this point.
Provides file downloads with PHP.
It works fine on the web, but it does not work properly in the app.
What is the reason why the header of the file is normally displayed but the file is not downloaded?
android webview download
DownloadManager.Request request = new DownloadManager.Request(Uri.parse(url));
request.setMimeType(mimetype);
request.addRequestHeader("User-Agent", userAgent);
request.setDescription("Downloading file");
request.setTitle(URLUtil.guessFileName(url,contentDisposition,mimetype));
request.allowScanningByMediaScanner();
request.setNotificationVisibility(DownloadManager.Request.VISIBILITY_VISIBLE_NOTIFY_COMPLETED);
request.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DOWNLOADS, URLUtil.guessFileName(url,contentDisposition,mimetype));
DownloadManager dm = (DownloadManager) getSystemService(DOWNLOAD_SERVICE);
headers
header('Content-Type: ' . $this->mimetype);
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $this->dl_filename . '"');
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
/* The three lines below basically make the
download non-cacheable */
header("Cache-control: private");
header('Pragma: private');
header("Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");
// multipart-download and download resuming support
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) && !$this->force_single){
list($a, $range) = explode("=", $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], 2);
list($range) = explode(",", $range, 2);
list($range, $range_end) = explode("-", $range);
$range = intval($range);
if(!$range_end){
$range_end = $size - 1;
}else{
$range_end = intval($range_end);
}
$new_length = $range_end - $range + 1;
header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');
header('Content-Length: ' . $new_length);
header('Content-Range: bytes ' . $range . '-' . $range_end . '/' . $size);
//set the offset range
$this->mt_range = $range;
}else{
$new_length = $size;
header("Content-Length: " . $size);
}
download file
if($file = fopen($filename, 'r')){
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) && !$this->force_single){
fseek($file, $this->mt_range);
}
//write the data out to the browser
while(!feof($file) && !connection_aborted() && $bytes_send < $block_size){
$buffer = fread($file, $chunksize);
echo $buffer;
flush();
$bytes_send += strlen($buffer);
}
fclose($file);
}
I have the following code to force download an IPA file (after codesigning it with a script). It works fine with smaller files but with larger files, my web server starts returning a 500 Internal Server Error. Would someone be able to help me tweak my existing code to overcome this issue?
$time = md5(time());
// Runs code signing script here
// And then attempts to initiate download
$path = "done/$time/";
$latest_ctime = 0;
$latest_filename = '';
$d = dir($path);
while (false !== ($entry = $d->read())) {
$filepath = "{$path}/{$entry}";
if (is_file($filepath) && filectime($filepath) > $latest_ctime) {
$latest_ctime = filectime($filepath);
$latest_filename = $entry;
}
}
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$time.ipa");
header("Content-Type: application/ipa");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
// Read the file from disk
readfile("done/$time/".$latest_filename);
// header('location: dashboard.php');
} else {
// Throwback
die("Failed. Contact support. // <p>$sign</p>");
}
Here is an example:
$filepath = "done/{$time}/{$latest_filename}";
$size = filesize($filepath);
$mimetype = 'application/ipa';
// Turn off buffering
if (ob_get_level()) {
ob_end_clean();
}
$handle = fopen($filepath, 'rb');
if ($handle !== false && $size > 0) {
#flock($handle, LOCK_SH);
$filename = rawurldecode($filepath);
$old_max_execution_time = ini_get('max_execution_time');
$old_cache_limiter = session_cache_limiter();
ini_set('max_execution_time', 0);
session_cache_limiter(false);
header("Cache-Control: public");
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header('Content-Type: ' . $mimetype);
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Content-disposition: attachment; filename="'. $filename .'"');
// or your variant
// header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=" . md5(time()));
header("Content-Length: $size");
$start = 0;
$end = $size - 1;
$chunk = 8 * 1024;
$requested = (float)$end - (float)$start + 1;
while (! $error) {
if ($chunk >= $requested) {
$chunk = (integer)$requested;
}
set_time_limit(0);
while (! feof($handle) && (connection_status() === 0)) {
if (! $buffer = #fread($handle, $chunk)) {
$error = true;
break 2;
}
print($buffer);
flush();
}
#flock($handle, LOCK_UN);
#fclose($handle);
ini_set('max_execution_time', $old_max_execution_time);
session_cache_limiter($old_cache_limiter);
break;
}
if ($error) {
// 500 - Internal server error
exit;
}
} else {
// Can't open file
exit;
}
Maybe problem in script time execution.
Try to set ini_set('max_execution_time', 0);
Also try to read and send file by chunks.
I am trying to download a large file from an external link using php, I don't have a big idea about this subject, I tried to use the code below, but it always giving me file does not exist!.
I changed the if(file_exists($filePath)) to if(true), but I end with a downloaded file of 0 byte size, where is the error in my code?
$filePath = "http://down.egyu.net/Movies/The.Gambler.2014.720p.BluRay.x264.EGFire.CoM.mp4"; // set your download file path here.
download($filePath); // calls download function
function download($filePath)
{
if(!empty($filePath))
{
$fileInfo = pathinfo($filePath);
$fileName = $fileInfo['basename'];
$fileExtnesion = $fileInfo['extension'];
$default_contentType = "application/octet-stream";
$content_types_list = mimeTypes();
// to find and use specific content type, check out this IANA page : http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
if (array_key_exists($fileExtnesion, $content_types_list))
{
$contentType = $content_types_list[$fileExtnesion];
}
else
{
$contentType = $default_contentType;
}
if(file_exists($filePath))
{
$size = filesize($filePath);
$offset = 0;
$length = $size;
//HEADERS FOR PARTIAL DOWNLOAD FACILITY BEGINS
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']))
{
preg_match('/bytes=(\d+)-(\d+)?/', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $matches);
$offset = intval($matches[1]);
$length = intval($matches[2]) - $offset;
$fhandle = fopen($filePath, 'r');
fseek($fhandle, $offset); // seek to the requested offset, this is 0 if it's not a partial content request
$data = fread($fhandle, $length);
fclose($fhandle);
header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');
header('Content-Range: bytes ' . $offset . '-' . ($offset + $length) . '/' . $size);
}//HEADERS FOR PARTIAL DOWNLOAD FACILITY BEGINS
//USUAL HEADERS FOR DOWNLOAD
header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=".$fileName);
header('Content-Type: '.$contentType);
header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: -1");
header("Cache-Control: no-cache");
header("Cache-Control: public, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Content-Length: ".filesize($filePath));
$chunksize = 8 * (1024 * 1024); //8MB (highest possible fread length)
if ($size > $chunksize)
{
$handle = fopen($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], 'rb');
$buffer = '';
while (!feof($handle) && (connection_status() === CONNECTION_NORMAL))
{
$buffer = fread($handle, $chunksize);
print $buffer;
ob_flush();
flush();
}
if(connection_status() !== CONNECTION_NORMAL)
{
echo "Connection aborted";
}
fclose($handle);
}
else
{
ob_clean();
flush();
readfile($filePath);
}
}
else
{
echo 'File does not exist!';
}
}
else
{
echo 'There is no file to download!';
}
}
I found the answer myself, I used a function to get the status of url if it exist and to get the file size:
/* You may need these ini settings too */
set_time_limit(0);
ini_set('memory_limit', '512M');
//THE DOWNLOAD SCRIPT
$filePath = "http://down.egyu.net/Movies/The.Gambler.2014.720p.BluRay.x264.EGFire.CoM.mp4"; // set your download file path here.
download($filePath); // calls download function
function download($filePath)
{
if(!empty($filePath))
{
$fileInfo = pathinfo($filePath);
$fileName = $fileInfo['basename'];
$fileExtnesion = $fileInfo['extension'];
$default_contentType = "application/octet-stream";
$content_types_list = mimeTypes();
// to find and use specific content type, check out this IANA page : http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
if (array_key_exists($fileExtnesion, $content_types_list))
{
$contentType = $content_types_list[$fileExtnesion];
}
else
{
$contentType = $default_contentType;
}
$exist = is_url_exist($fileInfo['dirname']."/".$fileInfo['basename']);
if($exist['response'])
{
$size = $exist['size'];
$offset = 0;
$length = $size;
//HEADERS FOR PARTIAL DOWNLOAD FACILITY BEGINS
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']))
{
preg_match('/bytes=(\d+)-(\d+)?/', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $matches);
$offset = intval($matches[1]);
$length = intval($matches[2]) - $offset;
$fhandle = fopen($filePath, 'r');
fseek($fhandle, $offset); // seek to the requested offset, this is 0 if it's not a partial content request
$data = fread($fhandle, $length);
fclose($fhandle);
header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');
header('Content-Range: bytes ' . $offset . '-' . ($offset + $length) . '/' . $size);
}//HEADERS FOR PARTIAL DOWNLOAD FACILITY BEGINS
//USUAL HEADERS FOR DOWNLOAD
header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=".$fileName);
header('Content-Type: '.$contentType);
header("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: -1");
header("Cache-Control: no-cache");
header("Cache-Control: public, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Content-Length: ".$size);
$chunksize = 8 * (1024 * 1024); //8MB (highest possible fread length)
if ($size > $chunksize)
{
$handle = fopen($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], 'rb');
$buffer = '';
while (!feof($handle) && (connection_status() === CONNECTION_NORMAL))
{
$buffer = fread($handle, $chunksize);
print $buffer;
ob_flush();
flush();
}
if(connection_status() !== CONNECTION_NORMAL)
{
echo "Connection aborted";
}
fclose($handle);
}
else
{
ob_clean();
flush();
readfile($filePath);
}
}
else
{
echo 'File does not exist!';
}
}
else
{
echo 'There is no file to download!';
}
}
function is_url_exist($url){
$array = array();
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
curl_exec($ch);
$code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
$size = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD);
if($code == 200){
$array['response'] = true;
}else{
$array['response'] = false;
}
$array['size'] = $size;
curl_close($ch);
return $array;
}
Hey i have following code to download a large file but the download does stop everytime without finish the download
function download($file)
{
include('logger.php5');
$log = new Logging();
$log->lfile('download.log');
ini_set('max_execution_time', 86400);
//header('Location: '.$file);
$filesize = filesize($file);
$filename = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_BASENAME);
$filext = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
$mime = include('mime.php5');
$log->lwrite(ini_get('max_execution_time'));
$log->lwrite(sprintf('%s %s %s %s', $filename, $filext, $mime[$filext], human_filesize($filesize)));
$log->lclose();
#ob_end_clean();
session_write_close();
header("Content-Description: File Transfer");
header("Content-Type: ".$mime[$filext]);
header("Content-Disposition: ".
(!strpos($HTTP_USER_AGENT,"MSIE 5.5")?"attachment; ":"").
"filename=".$filename);
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header("Content-Length: ".$filesize);
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: public");
header('Pragma: public');
header('Expires: 0');
$done = readfile_chunked($file);
}
function readfile_chunked($filename,$retbytes=true) {
$chunksize = 1*(1024*1024); // how many bytes per chunk
$buffer = '';
$cnt =0;
// $handle = fopen($filename, 'rb');
$handle = fopen($filename, 'rb');
if ($handle === false) {
return false;
}
while (!feof($handle)) {
$buffer = fread($handle, $chunksize);
echo $buffer;
ob_flush();
flush();
if ($retbytes) {
$cnt += strlen($buffer);
}
}
$status = fclose($handle);
if ($retbytes && $status) {
return $cnt; // return num. bytes delivered like readfile() does.
}
return $status;
}
Each time i call the script the download start up but stops after 400MB, the file itself is 778MB big.
Someone can see a problem with the code?
UPDATE
after try to log the return value of readfile_chunkedit feels like the script gets stoped not the download itself. Because i cant get a log entry after the readfile_chunked call.
It could be a problem with the filesize function in PHP. There are known bugs for big file size reading and as you're sending it with the file as an header I would suggest you to try the script without using this line:
header("Content-Length: ".$filesize);
Oh and maybe you can take a look at this line:
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
I think the encoding should be checked for each file. Like this:
$finfo = finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME);
//check to see if the mime-type starts with 'text'
return substr(finfo_file($finfo, $filename), 0, 4) == 'text';
If it's a textfile you should use ASCII ofcourse. Has nothing to do with the question but I think it's an useful addition to your script :)