When I navigate to my app on my server (Ubuntu) i get the following:
Data: { message: 'could not find driver (SQL: select * from "projects" order by "created_at" desc)',
exception: 'Illuminate\\Database\\QueryException',
file: '/root/project/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connection.php',
line: 664,
trace:
[ { file: '/root/project/api/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Connection.php',
line: 624,
function: 'runQueryCallback',
class: 'Illuminate\\Database\\Connection',
type: '->' },
However locally it works. So i thought perhaps the driver is not install, but when I run the following it shows the I have sqlite installed:
sqlite3 -version
3.19.3 2017-06-08 14:26:16 0ee482a1e0eae22e08edc8978c9733a96603d4509645f348ebf55b579e89636b
My database config looks like this with the default being sqlite:
'sqlite' => [
'driver' => 'sqlite',
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', database_path('database.db')),
'prefix' => '',
],
Whats my next step to figure out why this wont work?
You have sqlite3 installed, but not php's driver for it. The driver is also called sqlite3, so for e.g. Ubuntu/Debian that would be sudo apt-get install php7.2-sqlite3.
Related
UPDATE: This question has been flagged as a question that has been solved already. But when checked, those previous "similar" questions require users to download the corresponding .dll file which is not applicable for macOS users and other answers did not explicitly elaborate on how to install needed extensions like pdo_sqlsrv, sqlsrv, and ODBC for XAMPP-installed PHP.
I'm trying to connect to MS SQL database using CodeIgniter 3.1.9 via ODBC:
$db['default'] = array(
'dsn' => '',
'hostname' => 'x.x.x.x',
'username' => 'sa',
'password' => 'xxx',
'database' => 'xxx',
'dbdriver' => 'odbc'
But I'm getting this error:
An uncaught Exception was encountered
Type: Error
Message: Call to undefined function odbc_connect()
Filename: /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/htdocs/gpweb/system/database/drivers/odbc/odbc_driver.php
Line Number: 141
PHP is installed via XAMPP. I checked the php.ini file to get information about ODBC and the line below is disabled because of the semi-colon in the beginning:
;extension=php_pdo_odbc.dll
I know it is irrelevant because I'm running on MacOS and .dll files are for Windows (but I still tried enabling it and with more errors):
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Core Warning
Message: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/php_pdo_odbc.dll' - dlopen(/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/php_pdo_odbc.dll, 0x0009): tried: '/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/lib/php_pdo_odbc.dll' (no such file), '/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/php_pdo_odbc.dll' (no such file)
Filename: Unknown
Line Number: 0
Has anyone encountered this issue before and how did you solve it? How can you enable ODBC in MacOS with PHP installed using XAMPP?
I found the solution, missing in php.ini
extension=php_odbc.dll
Unfortunately, macOS users that use XAMPP to install PHP have no way to install extensions like sqlsrv, pdo_sqlsrv, and ODBC, unlike in Windows, where they can download the necessary .dll files and enable extensions in the php.ini.
I've been using CodeIgniter 3.x.x for years to create web applications and MySQL as the database. I wanted to utilize the said PHP library with my other projects requiring MSSQL as the database since CI can do so, provided that you have installed the necessary extensions.
I have scoured the internet and there is really no definite solution to install extensions in XAMPP-installed PHP running macOS.
I gave up and installed PHP using homebrew instead. In your terminal, enter:
$ brew install php
Then installed sqlsrv extension (for M1 ARM64 users)
sudo CXXFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/unixodbc/include/" LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/lib/" pecl install sqlsrv
sudo CXXFLAGS="-I/opt/homebrew/opt/unixodbc/include/" LDFLAGS="-L/opt/homebrew/lib/" pecl install pdo_sqlsrv
Then the ODBC extension:
HOMEBREW_NO_ENV_FILTERING=1 ACCEPT_EULA=Y
brew install msodbcsql17 mssql-tools
Since I cannot use the XAMPP-installed PHP, I have to use the CodeIgniter 4 to use the natively installed PHP:
composer create-project codeigniter4/appstarter project-root
After that, in the /project/app/Config/Database.php of my CodeIgniter 4 project, setup the connection to the database:
public $default = [
'DSN' => '',
'hostname' => 'x.x.x.x', // IP ADDRESS OF THE SQL SERVER
'username' => 'xxx', // USERNAME
'password' => 'xxx', // PASSWORD
'database' => 'xxx', // NAME OF DATABASE
'DBDriver' => 'SQLSRV', // DATABASE DRIVER TO BE USED
'DBPrefix' => '',
'pConnect' => false,
'DBDebug' => (ENVIRONMENT !== 'production'),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'DBCollat' => 'utf8_general_ci',
'swapPre' => '',
'encrypt' => false,
'compress' => false,
'strictOn' => false,
'failover' => [],
'port' => 1433, // DEFAULT PORT FOR SQL SERVER
];
This is not the solution to the original problem (XAMPP-installed PHP), but an alternative solution to connect to MSSQL database using PHP.
REFERENCE:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/connect/php/installation-tutorial-linux-mac?view=sql-server-ver16
https://www.codeigniter.com/user_guide/installation/index.html
But still, if you found a way to install sqlsrv and ODBC extensions in XAMPP-installed PHP running macOS, please don't hesitate to post it here.
I'm having trouble using Postgresql 12.3 with Laravel 7.24.0
Here's the error message I get:
Illuminate\Database\QueryException
could not find driver (SQL: insert into "posts" ("title", "content", "updated_at", "created_at") values (aze, bcb, 2020-08-11 18:02:26, 2020-08-11 18:02:26) returning "id")
Here's my setup (I tested the settings (host, port, username, password, and db_name) with DBeaver and with the command line):
.env :
DB_CONNECTION=pgsql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=5432
DB_DATABASE=<db_name>
DB_USERNAME=<user_name>
DB_PASSWORD=<password>
database.php:
'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'pgsql'),
...
'connections' => [
'pgsql' => [
'driver' => 'pgsql',
'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
'port' => env('DB_PORT', '5432'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', '<db_name>'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', '<user_name>'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', '<password>'),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
'prefix_indexes' => true,
'schema' => 'public',
'sslmode' => 'prefer',
],
],
And here's what I've tried:
composer require doctrine/dbal
Edit /etc/php/7.4/apache2/php.ini and uncommented extension=pdo_pgsql and extension=pgsql
apt-get install php-pgsql && sudo systemctl restart apache2
As the double quotes around the fields name and not the values confused me, I executed a raw SQL query to make sure the syntax was correct (I tested it with DBeaver).
$sqlQuery = "insert into posts
(title, post, updated_at, created_at) values
('aze', 'bcb', '2020-08-11 17:10:47', '2020-08-11 17:10:48') returning id";
$result = DB::select(DB::raw($sqlQuery));
I ran php artisan tinker, then DB::connection()->getPdo(); on command line and got this result:
=> Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\PDOConnection {#3085
inTransaction: false,
attributes: {
CASE: NATURAL,
ERRMODE: EXCEPTION,
PERSISTENT: false,
DRIVER_NAME: "pgsql",
SERVER_INFO: "PID: 27281; Client Encoding: UTF8; Is Superuser: off; Session Authorization: mespas; Date Style: ISO, DMY",
ORACLE_NULLS: NATURAL,
CLIENT_VERSION: "10.12 (Ubuntu 10.12-0ubuntu0.18.04.1)",
SERVER_VERSION: "12.3 (Ubuntu 12.3-1.pgdg18.04+1)",
STATEMENT_CLASS: [
"Doctrine\DBAL\Driver\PDOStatement",
[],
],
EMULATE_PREPARES: false,
CONNECTION_STATUS: "Connection OK; waiting to send.",
DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE: BOTH,
},
}
Which is apparently what what I'm supposed to get
I removed DATABASE_URL from database.php since it was not defined. I figure if all the other params are set, it is not necessary.
I constantly get the same message and after a few hours of research, I'm kind of out of ideas...
All right, so following #nibnut's advice I went and disabled php 7.2 for Apache and enabled 7.4
While I was at it, I checked the version for CLI and got this message:
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'pdo_pgsql' (tried: /usr/lib/php/20190902/pdo_pgsql (/usr/lib/php/20190902/pdo_pgsql: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory), /usr/lib/php/20190902/pdo_pgsql.so (/usr/lib/php/20190902/pdo_pgsql.so: undefined symbol: pdo_parse_params)) in Unknown on line 0
For those interested, I found how to install it here.
It works now and my data are saved in the database, even though strangely enough I still get the message when running php -v
Thanks for the help #nibnut !
Lumen Version: 6.0
PHP Version: 7.2
Database Driver & Version: MySql 5.7, Redis
Code
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redis;
Redis::set($key, $data, 'EX', $expiry);
in app.php
$app->withFacades();
$app->withEloquent();
$app->register(Illuminate\Redis\RedisServiceProvider::class);
$app->configure('database');
Using the above code gives Class 'Redis' not found error. This error occurs only when the below packages are installed.
"illuminate/redis": "^6.5",
"illuminate/mail": "^6.5",
"laravel/lumen-framework": "^6.0",
With below packages which has lower versions it works without any error/issues.
"laravel/lumen-framework": "^5.8.*",
"illuminate/redis": "^5.8",
"illuminate/mail": "^5.8",
So why is it giving error when packages are upgraded.
If you are using Laravel 8, in the database.php file, replace the following line:
'client' => env('REDIS_CLIENT', 'phpredis')
to:
'client' => env('REDIS_CLIENT', 'predis')
then, add the predis dependency with composer:
composer require predis/predis
You can modify config/database.php.
because lumen6 redis default drive used phpredis.
add .env file like this.
REDIS_CLIENT=predis
Make sure you set up the PHP Redis extension and enable it.
Even after you do that, you will need to register an alias for Redis in your app.php file. It's clear that you referenced it with your use statement, but that is only visible in the class you are "using" it. The PHP Redis connector will need to reference it from somewhere globally, which is in the app.php file. Laravel comes with this already set-up, but unfortunately Lumen doesn't.
To be safe, wrap it with a check on class existence.
This is how I fixed the problem.
#You already have this:
$app->register(Illuminate\Redis\RedisServiceProvider::class);
#Add the following right below
if (!class_exists('Redis')) {
class_alias('Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redis', 'Redis');
}
My steps to fix that in Lumen 7:
install "illuminate/redis" package: composer require illuminate/redis:"^7.0"
install "php-redis" on my CentOS7: yum --enablerepo=epel -y install php-pecl-redis
install "predis" package: composer require predis/predis:"^1.0"
change the redis client to "predis" (by default its "phpredis"): 'client' => 'predis'. So the config is:
'redis' => [
'cluster' => false,
'client' => 'predis',
'default' => [
'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6379),
'database' => env('REDIS_DATABASE', 0),
],
]
First of all, the problem is about Laravel not postgresql or PHP. I can connect postgresql with a simple PHP file. But Laravel can't do it somehow.
When I try to connect postgresql server in my computer with laravel I get "PDOException with message 'could not find driver'" error. I am getting this error when I run DB::connection()->getPdo(); command at artisan tinker.
If I run php artisan migrate command, the error is Illuminate\Database\QueryException : could not find driver (SQL: select * from information_schema.tables where table_schema = public and table_name = migrations and table_type = 'BASE TABLE')
My configuration is below:
Windows 10
Wamp Server 3.1.4
Apache 2.4.35
PHP 7.2.10
Laravel Framework 6.0.3
Related lines of Laravel .env file:
DB_CONNECTION=pgsql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=5432
DB_DATABASE=laravel_dnm1
DB_USERNAME=postgres
DB_PASSWORD=mrd.BE.265
Related lines of Laravel database.php file:
'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'pgsql'),
...
'pgsql' => [
'driver' => 'pgsql',
'url' => env('DATABASE_URL'),
'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
'port' => env('DB_PORT', '5432'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
'prefix_indexes' => true,
'schema' => 'public',
'sslmode' => 'prefer',
],
When I run print_r(PDO::getAvailableDrivers()); at my server I get below output:
Array ( [0] => mysql [1] => pgsql [2] => sqlite )
Related lines of php info is below:
NOTE: There is no problem when I use mysql instead of postgresql.
NOTE2: I can connect the DB when I use regular PHP. Only Laravel gives this error.
install postgresql
sudo apt-get install php-pgsql
then uncomment pgsql and pdo-pgsql extensions in etc/php/$PHP_VERSION/apache2/php.ini file
then restart apache2
Verify your PHP version with php -v
Install php7.2-pgsql when needed.
I solved the issue. It is a bug at WAMP I think. When I edit php.ini from WAMP's menu it opens a different php.ini than active PHP version's. So I opened php.ini from file system and edited it from there.
There are different php version installed on your WAMP SERVER. when you click on WAMP icon it will show that pgsql and pdo_pgsql are active but for different php version. You need to check your php version using php -v command and then go to the WAMP folder and find that php version and edit php.ini file and enable pgsql extensions there.
I'm coding an app using Laravel 5.6.27, PHP 7.1.9 and SQL Server 2014 and I tried several solutions found online (most are lower in the version I am using) including from this site.
Basically here's what I have done so far,
Configured .env to this:
DB_CONNECTION=sqlsrv
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=mydatabasename
DB_USERNAME=sa
DB_PASSWORD=mypassword
database.php to this:
line 16:
'default' => env('DB_CONNECTION', 'sqlsrv'),
line 70:
'sqlsrv' => [
'driver' => 'sqlsrv',
'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
'port' => env('DB_PORT', '1433'),
'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'),
'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'),
'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'prefix' => '',
],
I also tried replacing those entries in line 70 with the actual credentials,still unsuccessful.
I also tried this extension both from SQLSRV52.EXE and SQLSRV43.EXE and from unofficial releases.
extension=php_sqlsrv_71_ts_x64.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_71_ts_x64.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_71_ts.dll
extension=php_sqlsrv_71_ts.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_71_ts_x86.dll
extension=php_sqlsrv_71_nts_x86.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_7_ts_x86.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_71_ts_x64.dll
Here's the error i encountered when i run php artisan migrate:
Illuminate\Database\QueryException : could not find driver (SQL: select * from sysobjects where type = 'U' and name = migrations)
and when i run DB::connection()->getPdo();
$ php artisan tinker
Psy Shell v0.9.6 (PHP 7.1.9 — cli) by Justin Hileman
>>> DB::connection()->getPdo();
PDOException with message 'could not find driver'
>>>
Additionally, I'm not sure if with this error in login page "SQLSTATE[HY000]: [Microsoft][ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server]Protocol error in TDS stream (SQL: select top 1 * from [users] where [email] = test1234#gmail.com)" means it was able to find the driver thru web login and just php artisan that can find the driver.
I hope someone can enlighten me on this.
Thank you very much!
Besides Stefan said, also use a view where you just put phpinfo().
This is just to check if you have installed pdo extension for sql server.
It should look like that:
If not, you should install that extension.
And also pay attention on the others parameters in .env file like DB_DATABASE, DB_USERNAME, etc because they take precedence over the values set in database.php
In .env file, you have the port 3306 (mysql). Should be 1433 for Sql.