Laravel where clause is not working after multiple orWhere clauses? - php

Question

I am querying vehicles with model name and type but these where clauses are not at the end after addingorWhere. When I comment or remove these orWhere Clauses then its work.
$models = Vehicle::join('vmodels', 'vmodels.vehicle_id', '=', 'vehicles.id')
->join('vehicletypes', 'vehicletypes.id', '=', 'vehicles.vehicletype_id')
->join('brands', 'brands.id', '=', 'vehicles.make')
->join('companies', 'brands.id', '=', 'companies.name')
->select('vehicles.slug as vslug', 'brands.name as brandname', 'vehicles.id as vid', 'vmodels.*', 'vehicletypes.name as vtype', 'companies.status as cstatus')
->where('brands.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->orWhere('vmodels.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->orWhere('vmodels.year', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->orWhere('vehicletypes.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->orWhere('vehicles.model', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->where('companies.status', '=', 1 )
->where('vmodels.status', '=', 1)
->where('vehicles.status', '=', 1)
->paginate(30);

Answer 1

Group your orWhere's like,
$models = Vehicle::join('vmodels', 'vmodels.vehicle_id', '=', 'vehicles.id')
->join('vehicletypes', 'vehicletypes.id', '=', 'vehicles.vehicletype_id')
->join('brands', 'brands.id', '=', 'vehicles.make')
->join('companies', 'brands.id', '=', 'companies.name')
->select('vehicles.slug as vslug', 'brands.name as brandname', 'vehicles.id as vid', 'vmodels.*', 'vehicletypes.name as vtype', 'companies.status as cstatus')
->where(function($query) use($term){
$query->where('brands.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->orWhere('vmodels.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->orWhere('vmodels.year', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->orWhere('vehicletypes.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->orWhere('vehicles.model', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%");
})
->where('companies.status', '=', 1 )
->where('vmodels.status', '=', 1)
->where('vehicles.status', '=', 1)
->paginate(30);
Reference : https://laravel.com/docs/5.7/queries#parameter-grouping

Answer 2

if you want to simulate AND/OR statement for your SQL queries with Laravel query builder, you should do it like this:
((A or B) and (C or D)) or (E)
ModelName::join(...)->join(...)
->where(function($query){
$query->where( A )
->orWhere( B )
})
->where(function($query){
$query->where( C )
->orWhere( D )
})->orWhere( E )

Answer 3

How about this one:
$models = Vehicle::join('vmodels', 'vmodels.vehicle_id', '=', 'vehicles.id')
->join('vehicletypes', 'vehicletypes.id', '=', 'vehicles.vehicletype_id')
->join('brands', 'brands.id', '=', 'vehicles.make')
->join('companies', 'brands.id', '=', 'companies.name')
->select('vehicles.slug as vslug', 'brands.name as brandname', 'vehicles.id as vid', 'vmodels.*', 'vehicletypes.name as vtype', 'companies.status as cstatus')
->where('brands.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->where('companies.status', '=', 1 )
->where('vmodels.status', '=', 1)
->where('vehicles.status', '=', 1)
->orWhere(function($query) use ($term){
$query->where('vmodels.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->where('vmodels.year', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->where('vehicletypes.name', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
->where('vehicles.model', 'LIKE', "%{$term}%")
})
->paginate(30);