update query not working in prepared statement with multiple where clause - php

I have the following update statement which does execute successfully but with no value change in the table.
$name = "John Doe"; //to update into John Stack
$chenna = "Mz"; $reg = 25; $km = 3;
$dbh = PDO Object
$stmt = $dbh->prepare("UPDATE `hl_customer` SET `name`=:hming, `address`=:chenna
WHERE `regd`=:regd AND `kum`=:km");
$stmt->bindParam(':hming', $name, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(':chenna', $hmun, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->bindParam(':regd', $reg, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->bindParam(':km', $km, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->execute();
$affected = $stmt->rowCount();
Another tested code:
$stmt = $dbh->prepare("UPDATE `hl_customer` SET `name`=?, `address`=?
WHERE `regd`=? AND `kum`=?");
$stmt->execute([$name, $hmun, $reg, $km]);
$affected = $stmt->rowCount();
$stmt = $dbh->query("UPDATE `hl_customer` SET `name`='$name', `address`='$chenna'
WHERE `regd`='$reg' AND `kum`='$km'");
In order to update I kept changing the $name variable, yet there was no affected row. The row count always return 0. I did tested in both phpmyadmin(latest version) and mysql Workbench(latest) and the problem is still there. Then I tested again in mysql console, and it works as expected. But why is it not working in the code shown above, phpmyadmin and workbench. What could be the problem? Is my code wrong? I used mysql 8.0.12, php 5.6.* and php 7.1.*.
I did test it again without parameterized query, still it did not work. Now I begin to think that it is a kind of bug in php.
Thanks

Well i don't see anything wrong with your code try and verify if the number of columns in your table matches the number of paramaters you have because you said it works when you drop the last parameter

Related

PHP PDO Query isn't reading bind values

So I'm trying to execute the following sql query:
$stmt = $connect->query("SELECT `FID`,`StorageID`,`DestructionDate` FROM `files` WHERE `DestructionDate` < ':date'");
$stmt->bindValue(":date",$date);
$stmt->execute();
while ($row = $stmt->fetch()) {
$fid = $row['FID'];
echo $fid . " ";
}
The above code will return all records from files, it simply ignores the WHERE statement at all, and just to be clear, when I run the same statement on phpMyAdmin it runs just fine, in fact I even tried binding the value inside the query itself like this
$stmt = $connect->query("SELECT FID,StorageID,DestructionDate FROM files WHERE DestructionDate < '$date'");
And the query was executed correctly and only gave me the records that satisfy the WHERE condition, so the error is definitely in the bindValue() and execute() lines.
From docs:
PDO::query — Executes an SQL statement, returning a result set as a PDOStatement object
You possibly want PDO::prepare() followed by PDOStatement::execute(). (There's normally no need to painfully bind params one by one.)
Additionally, you have bogus quotes around the placeholder:
':date'
You'll note that as soon as you execute the statement because params won't match.
2 solutions :
First:
$stmt = $connect->prepare("SELECT `FID`,`StorageID`,`DestructionDate` FROM `files` WHERE `DestructionDate` < :date");
$stmt->execute(array('date' => $date);
$result = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
Second:
$stmt = $connect->prepare("SELECT `FID`,`StorageID`,`DestructionDate` FROM `files` WHERE `DestructionDate` < ?");
$stmt->execute(array($date));
$result = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
In both cases, you don't need to 'quote' the string to be replaced (:date or ?) because PDO parse the value in the right type corresponding to the column to match.

Get last inserted ID in prepared statement

I need to get the last inserted ID for each insert operation and put it into array, I am trying to see what is the correct way of doing it.
Following this post Which is correct way to get last inserted id in mysqli prepared statements procedural style?
I have tried to apply it to my code but I am still not getting the right response.
if($data->edit_flag == 'ADDED')
{
$rowdata[0] = $data->location_name;
$rowdata[1] = 0;
$rowdata[2] = $data->store_id;
$query = "INSERT IGNORE INTO store_locations (location_name,total_items, store_id) VALUES (?,?,?)";
$statement = $conn->prepare($query);
$statement->execute($rowdata);
$id = mysqli_stmt_insert_id($statement);
echo "inserted id: " . $id;
}
I then realised that I am using a PDO connection so obviously mysqli functions wont work. I went ahead and tried the following
$id = $conn->lastInsertId();
echo "insert id: " . $id;
but the response is still empty? What am I doing incorrectly? For the lastInsertId(), should I be using $conn or $statement from here:
$statement = $conn->prepare($query);
$statement->execute($rowdata);
You are using lastInsertId() correctly according to the PDO:lastInsertId() documentation
$statement = $conn->prepare($query);
$statement->execute($rowdata);
$id = $conn->lastInsertId();
Some potential reasons why it is not working:
Is this code within a TRANSACTION? If so, you need to COMMIT the transaction after the execute and before the lastInsertId()
Since you INSERT IGNORE there is the potential that the INSERT statement is generating an error and not inserting a row so lastInsertId() could potentially be empty.
Hope this helps!
If you are using pdo,
$stmt = $db->prepare("...");
$stmt->execute();
$lastInsId = $db->lastInsertId();

MySQL Query not returning a row value in PHP

I don't know why this query won't return a value because when I copy the "echoed" portion into phpmyadmin I do get a record returning:
echo $_GET["cname"];
// Query template
$sql = 'SELECT C.cid FROM `Contact` C WHERE C.email="'.$_GET["cname"].'"';
echo $sql;
// Prepare statement
$stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->bind_result( $res_cid);
echo $res_cid;
$res_cid is apparently 0, but I don't know why because when I paste that query manually into phpmyadmin I do get a value... So why doesn't it return anything?
As already mentioned in the comments - you should make sure your code is secured. You better use the bindparam for that.
As for your question - after you execute your query and bind_result you should also fetch to get the actual value from the database, based on your query:
// Prepare statement
$stmt = $conn->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->bind_result( $res_cid);
// Fetch to get the actual result
$stmt->fetch();
echo $res_cid;

Getting the id of the last inserted record from an MSSQL table using PDO and PHP

I am trying to get the id of the last record inserted in an mssql database using pdo via php. I HAVE read many posts, but still can't get this simple example to work, so I am turning to you. Many of the previous answers only give the SQL code, but don't explain how to incorporate that into the PHP. I honestly don't think this is a duplicate. The basic insert code is:
$CustID = "a123";
$Name="James"
$stmt = "
INSERT INTO OrderHeader (
CustID,
Name
) VALUES (
:CustID,
:Name
)";
$stmt = $db->prepare( stmt );
$stmt->bindParam(':CustID', $CustID);
$stmt->bindParam(':Name', $Name);
$stmt->execute();
I have to use PDO querying an MSSQL database. Unfortunately, the driver does not support the lastinsertid() function with this database. I've read some solutions, but need more help in getting them to work.
One post here suggests using SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY(), but does not give an example of how incorporate this into the basic insert code above. Another user suggested:
$temp = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
But, that didn't yield any result.
If your id column is named id you can use OUTPUT for returning the last inserted id value and do something like this:
$CustID = "a123";
$Name="James"
$stmt = "INSERT INTO OrderHeader (CustID, Name)
OUTPUT INSERTED.id
VALUES (:CustID, :Name)";
$stmt = $db->prepare( stmt );
$stmt->bindParam(':CustID', $CustID);
$stmt->bindParam(':Name', $Name);
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
echo $result["id"]; //This is the last inserted id returned by the insert query
Read more at:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms177564.aspx
http://php.net/manual/es/pdo.lastinsertid.php

Writing this MySQLi query as a prepared statement

I have an existing MySQLi query:
$conn = dbConnect('query');
$galNumb = "SELECT COUNT(pj_gallery_id) FROM pj_galleries WHERE project = {$project}";
$gNumb = $conn->query($galNumb);
$row = $gNumb->fetch_row();
$galTotal = $row[0];
This counts the number of galleries per project that match the value in the query string contained in $project.
It works perfect but is not secure compared to a prepared statement. I have been researching this for two days and can not learn how to write this statement as a prepared statement. Any and all help will be insanely appreciated.
UPDATE:
I am flying by the seat of my pants here. I simply need to be shown how to code the above as a prepared statement. This sort of thing isn't resonating with my brain like learning PHP did and I'm just not getting any of this. The PHP manual is confusing and seems to be written for people who already understand PHP.
In short, I need a prepared statement version of the above code so that I can echo the result on the page. Currently, with what is in my DB, the number should be 3, and it consistently returns 1.
I wish I knew more so that I could better phrase my questions, but alas, I'm still learning. My apologies.
UPDATE 2:
Based on suggestions and research, I have this query written, but it ALWAYS returns the value 1, regardless of what's actually in the database:
$galNumb = "SELECT COUNT(pj_gallery_id) FROM pj_galleries WHERE project_part = ?";
$stmt = $conn->prepare($galNumb);
$stmt->bind_param('i', $project);
$gNumb = $stmt->execute();
Again, All I want to do is COUNT how many galleries are in each project. I know this should be simple but it isn't for me. There is currently 1 project in the DB with 3 galleries. The query should return 3.
This is as simple as it gets. This will prepare a sql statement, execute it and fetch the first row.
<?php
// create the prepared statement
$stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT COUNT(pj_gallery_id) FROM pj_galleries WHERE project = ?');
// bind a variable to the statment
// the character denotes the type of the variable
// 's' for string
// 'i' for integer
$stmt->bind_param('i', $project);
// execute the query
$stmt->execute();
// get the result variable
$result = $stmt->get_result();
// fetch the row
$row = $result->fetch_row();
if ($row) {
echo "The count is " . $row[0];
}
?>
The documentation is pretty straightforward. You have a code example at the bottom.
http://php.net/manual/en/mysqli.prepare.php
$stmt = $dbConnection->prepare('SELECT COUNT(pj_gallery_id) FROM pj_galleries WHERE project = ?');
$stmt->bind_param('s', $project);
$stmt->execute();

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