multidimensional array counting according to the value - php

$feetypes=[
[30,35,50],
[30,35],
[30,50],
[30,34]
];
i have this code, want to count as per there value like count 30*4, 35*2, 50*2 & 34*1.
i have already tried:
$counts = array();
foreach ($array as $key=>$subarr) {
// Add to the current group count if it exists
if (isset($counts[$subarr['group']]) {
$counts[$subarr['group']]++;
}
// or initialize to 1 if it doesn't exist
else $counts[$subarr['group']] = 1;
// Or the ternary one-liner version
// instead of the preceding if/else block
$counts[$subarr['group']] = isset($counts[$subarr['group']]) ? $counts[$subarr['group']]++ : 1;
}
but my problem still there

You can merge all the inner arrays into one with array_merge and then use array_count_values to get the counts.
$counts = array_count_values(array_merge(...$feetypes));

Merge all the subarray into a single array and apply array_count_values function to get the result
function merageAll($arr) {
$flatArray = array();
foreach($arr as $element) {
if (is_array($element)) {
$flatArray = array_merge($flatArray, merageAll($element));
} else {
$flatArray[] = $element;
}
}
return $flatArray;
}
$res = array_count_values(merageAll($feetypes));
Result
Array
(
[30] => 4
[35] => 2
[50] => 2
[34] => 1
)
function merageAll work if there are values and sub arrays in the array.
Working DEMO LINK

I used recursion in case values are more than two levels deep. note the $count variable is passed by reference to the function due to recursion.
<?php
$feetypes=[
[30,35,50],
[30,35],
[30,50],
[30,34]
];
$counts = array();
function countValues($arr, &$count) {
foreach($arr as $subval) {
if(is_array($subval)) {
countValues($subval,$count);
} else {
if(isset($count[$subval])) {
$count[$subval] += 1;
} else {
$count[$subval] = 1;
}
}
}
}
countValues($feetypes,$counts);
print_r($counts);

Related

Rank array values with possible duplicate values

I am trying to rank an array of values and maintain the order in the original array.
So for example:
(6,4,7,12,7) should return (2,1,3,4,3)
(12,17,5,27,5) should return (2,3,1,4,1)
(1,1,4,6) should return (1,1,2,3)
In each case the returned array has the rank of the corresponding element in the original array, and duplicate values will have the same rank.
$values = array(12,17,5,27,5);
$sorted_values = $values;
sort($sorted_values);
foreach ($values as $key => $value) {
foreach ($sorted_values as $sorted_key => $sorted_value) {
if ($value == $sorted_value) {
$rank_key = $sorted_key;
break;
}
}
echo $value . ' has rank: ' . $rank_key + 1 . '<br>';
}
A simple way would be to first rank the unique values (using array_unique() followed by sort()), then translate the original list by this newly rank list (more comments in the code)...
$source = [12,17,5,27,5];
$output = [];
// Copy to work array unique values
$rank = array_unique($source);
// Sort it to produce ranking order
sort($rank);
// Make the number the key with the order as the value
$rank = array_flip($rank);
// Translate the values using $rank
foreach ( $source as $element ) {
$output[] = $rank[$element]+1;
}
print_r($output);
gives...
Array
(
[0] => 2
[1] => 3
[2] => 1
[3] => 4
[4] => 1
)
Clone your array, sort the clone by values, while keeping the key associations.
Loop over the clone, and in classical “control break” fashion, compare the value of the current item to that of the previous one. Increase the rank by one, if they differ. Set that rank as new value under that key.
Sort the clone by keys.
$data = [12,17,5,27,5];
$clone = $data;
asort($clone);
$rank = 0;
$previous_value = null; // something that doesn't ever occur in your array values
foreach($clone as $key => $value) {
if($value !== $previous_value) {
$rank++;
}
$clone[$key] = $rank;
$previous_value = $value;
}
ksort($clone);
var_dump($data, $clone);
you need to sort your array
This may close to your answer:
<?php
$my_array=array(12,17,5,27,5);
$ordered_values = $my_array;
$rank=array();
rsort($ordered_values);
foreach ($ordered_values as $key => $value) {
foreach ($ordered_values as $ordered_key => $ordered_value) {
if ($value === $ordered_value) {
$key = $ordered_key;
break;
}
}
$rank[$value]=((int) $key + 1) ;
}
foreach($my_array as $key => $value)
{
echo $value.':'.$rank[$value].'<br>';
}
?>
function rankDuplicateArray(array $array): array
{
$copy = array_unique($array);
sort($copy);
$flipArray = array_flip($copy);
return array_map(function($v) use ($flipArray) {
return $flipArray[$v] + 1;
}, $array);
}

Combine arrays that have same value

I have array like this
$arr=[["a","b"],["b","c"],["d","e"],["f","c"]];
if sub arrays share same value they should be be merged to one array
expected output:
$arr=[["a","b","c","f"],["d","e"]];
I`m trying to avoid doing foreach inside foreach for solving this.
It seems your inner arrays always have 2 items. so nested loops aren't necessary. Here is a solution which I originally wrote in JS but it should work just as good and most efficient in PHP:
$arr=[["a","b"],["b","c"],["d","e"],["f","c"],["h","e"]];
$output = [];
$outputKeys = [];
$counter = 0;
foreach($arr as $V) {
if(!isset($outputKeys[$V[0]]) && !isset($outputKeys[$V[1]])) {
$output[$counter] = [$V[0], $V[1]];
$outputKeys[$V[0]] = &$output[$counter];
$outputKeys[$V[1]] = &$output[$counter];
$counter++;
}
elseif(isset($outputKeys[$V[0]]) && !isset($outputKeys[$V[1]])) {
array_push($outputKeys[$V[0]], $V[1]);
$outputKeys[$V[1]] = &$outputKeys[$V[0]];
}
elseif(!isset($outputKeys[$V[0]]) && isset($outputKeys[$V[1]])) {
array_push($outputKeys[$V[1]], $V[0]);
$outputKeys[$V[0]] = &$outputKeys[$V[1]];
}
}
var_dump($output); // [["a","b","c","f"],["d","e","h"]]
DEMO (click the execute button)
Pointers are your friends. Use them :)
The following algorithm should do what you want. It simply checks through each item and checks if it already exists in the newly created array, and if it does it adds it to that item instead of a new one:
<?php
$arr=[["a","b"],["b","c"],["d","e"],["f","c"]];
$newArr = [];
foreach ($arr as $items) {
$newKey = null;
foreach ($items as $item) {
foreach ($newArr as $newItemsKey => $newItems) {
if (in_array($item, $newItems)) {
$newKey = $newItemsKey;
break 2;
}
}
}
if ($newKey !== null) {
$newArr[$newKey] = array_merge($newArr[$newKey], $items);
} else {
$newArr[] = $items;
}
}
$newArr = array_map('array_unique', $newArr);
print_r($newArr);
Output:
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => a
[1] => b
[3] => c
[4] => f
)
[1] => Array
(
[0] => d
[1] => e
)
)
DEMO
This is solution I get for now.
$arr=[["a","b","c","f"],["d","e"]];
$sortedArray = sortFunction($arr,0,array());
function sortFunction($old,$index,$new) {
if ($index == sizeof($old)) return $new;
for ($i = 0; $i<sizeof($new); $i++) {
if (count(array_intersect($new[$i],$old[$index]))) {
$new[$i] = array_unique(array_merge($old[$index],$new[$i]), SORT_REGULAR);
return sortFunction($old,$index + 1,$new);
}
}
$new[] = $old[$index];
return sortFunction($old,$index + 1,$new);
}

php multi array create dynamically

I have q question: what is the easiest way to create multi-dimensional array in php dynamically?
Here a static version:
$tab['k1']['k2']['k3'] = 'value';
I would like to avoid eval()
I'm not successful with variable variable ($$)
so I'm trying to develop a function fun with such interface:
$tab = fun( $tab, array( 'k1', 'k2', 'k3' ), 'value' );
Do you have a solution? What is the simplest way?
regards,
Annie
There are a number of ways to achieve this, but here is one which uses PHP's ability to have N arguments passed to a function. This gives you the flexibility of creating an array with a depth of 3, or 2, or 7 or whatever.
// pass $value as first param -- params 2 - N define the multi array
function MakeMultiArray()
{
$args = func_get_args();
$output = array();
if (count($args) == 1)
$output[] = $args[0]; // just the value
else if (count($args) > 1)
{
$output = $args[0];
// loop the args from the end to the front to make the array
for ($i = count($args)-1; $i >= 1; $i--)
{
$output = array($args[$i] => $output);
}
}
return $output;
}
Here's how it would work:
$array = MakeMultiArray('value', 'k1', 'k2', 'k3');
And will produce this:
Array
(
[k1] => Array
(
[k2] => Array
(
[k3] => value
)
)
)
Following function will work for any number of keys.
function fun($keys, $value) {
// If not keys array found then return false
if (empty($keys)) return false;
// If only one key then
if (count($keys) == 1) {
$result[$keys[0]] = $value;
return $result;
}
// prepare initial array with first key
$result[array_shift($keys)] = '';
// now $keys = ['key2', 'key3']
// get last key of array
$last_key = end($keys);
foreach($keys as $key) {
$val = $key == $last_key ? $value : '';
array_walk_recursive($result, function(&$item, $k) use ($key, $val) {
$item[$key] = $val;
});
}
return $result;
}
This should work if $tab always has 3 indices:
function func(&$name, $indices, $value)
{
$name[$indices[0]][$indices[1]][$indices[2]] = $value;
};
func($tab, array( 'k1', 'k2', 'k3' ), 'value' );

Compare and replace values in array

I need compare 2 arrays , the first array have one order and can´t change , in the other array i have different values , the first array must compare his id with the id of the other array , and if the id it´s the same , take the value and replace for show all in the same order
For Example :
$array_1=array("1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-people");
$array_2=array("4a-walking","2a-cats");
The Result in this case i want get it´s this :
"1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-walking"
If the id in this case 4a it´s the same , that entry must be modificate and put the value of other array and stay all in the same order
I do this but no get work me :
for($fte=0;$fte<count($array_1);$fte++)
{
$exp_id_tmp=explode("-",$array_1[$fte]);
$cr_temp[]="".$exp_id_tmp[0]."";
}
for($ftt=0;$ftt<count($array_2);$ftt++)
{
$exp_id_targ=explode("-",$array_2[$ftt]);
$cr_target[]="".$exp_id_targ[0]."";
}
/// Here I tried use array_diff and others but no can get the results as i want
How i can do this for get this results ?
Maybe you could use the array_udiff_assoc() function with a callback
Here you go. It's not the cleanest code I've ever written.
Runnable example: http://3v4l.org/kUC3r
<?php
$array_1=array("1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-people");
$array_2=array("4a-walking","2a-cats");
function getKeyStartingWith($array, $startVal){
foreach($array as $key => $val){
if(strpos($val, $startVal) === 0){
return $key;
}
}
return false;
}
function getMergedArray($array_1, $array_2){
$array_3 = array();
foreach($array_1 as $key => $val){
$startVal = substr($val, 0, 2);
$array_2_key = getKeyStartingWith($array_2, $startVal);
if($array_2_key !== false){
$array_3[$key] = $array_2[$array_2_key];
} else {
$array_3[$key] = $val;
}
}
return $array_3;
}
$array_1 = getMergedArray($array_1, $array_2);
print_r($array_1);
First split the 2 arrays into proper key and value pairs (key = 1a and value = dogs). Then try looping through the first array and for each of its keys check to see if it exists in the second array. If it does, replace the value from the second array in the first. And at the end your first array will contain the result you want.
Like so:
$array_1 = array("1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-people");
$array_2 = array("4a-walking","2a-cats");
function splitArray ($arrayInput)
{
$arrayOutput = array();
foreach ($arrayInput as $element) {
$tempArray = explode('-', $element);
$arrayOutput[$tempArray[0]] = $tempArray[1];
}
return $arrayOutput;
}
$arraySplit1 = splitArray($array_1);
$arraySplit2 = splitArray($array_2);
foreach ($arraySplit1 as $key1 => $value1) {
if (array_key_exists($key1, $arraySplit2)) {
$arraySplit1[$key1] = $arraySplit2[$key1];
}
}
print_r($arraySplit1);
See it working here:
http://3v4l.org/2BrVI
$array_1=array("1a-dogs","2a-cats","3a-birds","4a-people");
$array_2=array("4a-walking","2a-cats");
function merge_array($arr1, $arr2) {
$arr_tmp1 = array();
foreach($arr1 as $val) {
list($key, $val) = explode('-', $val);
$arr_tmp1[$key] = $val;
}
foreach($arr2 as $val) {
list($key, $val) = explode('-', $val);
if(array_key_exists($key, $arr_tmp1))
$arr_tmp1[$key] = $val;
}
return $arr_tmp1;
}
$result = merge_array($array_1, $array_2);
echo '<pre>';
print_r($result);
echo '</pre>';
This short code works properly, you'll get this result:
Array
(
[1a] => dogs
[2a] => cats
[3a] => birds
[4a] => walking
)

extract duplicates and how many times they occur in php array

I am developing a user driven eCommerce website and need some help. What I have is a function that will loop through an array remove duplicates and how many times they occur. I then need to run a function on each of those extracted duplicates as many times as they occur. The code I have so far works, but breaks when there are multiple duplicates with the same repetition count. Here is the code I have made so far..
$affiliates = array(11,11,12,12,13,13,13,14,14,14,14); //breaks the code
$affiliates = array(11,11,13,13,13,14,14,14,14,12,12,12,12,12); // works fine
$array = array();
$match_count = array();
foreach($affiliates as $key => $affiliate) {
$array[] = $affiliate;
}
arsort($array); // keeps array index in order
foreach($array as $arrays) {
if(array_value_count($arrays,$array) > 1) {
$match_count[] = array_value_count($arrays,$array);
}
}
$match_count = array_unique($match_count);
$array_unique = arrayDuplicate($array);
$final_array = array_combine($match_count,$array_unique);
foreach($final_array as $key => $value) {
for($i = 0; $i < $key; $i++) {
echo 'addOrder(affiliate_id = ' . $value . ') . '<br>';
}
}
the functions
function unique_array($array) {
return array_unique($array, SORT_NUMERIC);
}
function arrayDuplicate($array) {
return array_unique(array_diff_assoc($array,array_unique($array)));
}
function array_value_count($match, $array) {
$count = 0;
foreach ($array as $key => $value)
{
if ($value == $match)
{
$count++;
}
}
return $count;
}
to fix the duplicates breaking the code I have tried this
if(count($array_unique) - count($match_count_unique) == 1 ) // do something
or
if(count($array_unique) != count($match_count_unique) == 1 ) // do something
How would I know where to add the missing duplicate value count and array items correctly without them getting out of sync? OR Is there a better way of doing this?
Taken from How do I count occurrence of duplicate items in array
$array = array(12,43,66,21,56,43,43,78,78,100,43,43,43,21);
$vals = array_count_values($array);
echo 'No. of NON Duplicate Items: '.count($vals).'<br><br>';
print_r($vals);
Result
No. of NON Duplicate Items: 7
Array
(
[12] => 1
[43] => 6
[66] => 1
[21] => 2
[56] => 1
[78] => 2
[100] => 1
)
Duplicate items = (Array Size) - (Total Number of Unique Values)
<?php
$affiliates = array(11,11,12,12,13,13,13,14,14,14,14);
// get an array whose keys are the aff# and
//the values are how many times they occur
$dupes = array();
foreach ($affiliates as $aff) {
$dupes[$aff]++;
}
// remove the 1's since those aren't dupes
$dupes = preg_grep('~^1$~',$dupes,PREG_GREP_INVERT);
// de-dupe the original array
$affiliates = array_unique($affiliates);
// for each duped affiliate...
foreach ($dupes as $aff => $affCount) {
// for each time it was duped..
for ($c=0;$c<$affCount;$c++) {
// do something. $aff is the aff# like 11
}
}
?>

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