extension=php_intl.dll in my linux centos doesn't exists - php

I have a problem, I just want to uncomment extension=php_intl.dll in my php.ini file
but that extension doesn't exist, I'm using Centos with Nginx configuration.

Linux servers don't use .dll files. You need a .so instead.
To install php_intl on CentOS , you should enable remi repo . Open the terminal and run the following commands:
wget https://rhel7.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm
sudo rpm -Uvh ius-release*.rpm
Update your system then install the php-intl:
sudo yum update
sudo yum --enablerepo=remi install php-intl
To permanently enable remi repo , open the terminal and run the following command:
sudo nano /etc/yum.repos.d/remi.repo
Set enabled=1.

How did you install PHP ?
PHP 5.6.3 is terribly old, and affected by tons of security issues, latest version is 5.6.40 but have reached its end of life a few months ago
If installed from sources, you have to rebuild it, location of php command usually gives useful information (ex, when installed in /usr/local)
which php
or remove this build from sources, and switch to RPM provided binaries.
If installed from a 3rd party repository, you should find the intl extension in the same repository.
see information provided by the yum command
yum info php-cli
While I heartily recommends to upgrade to a supported version (7.1+), if you want to keep 5.6, "remi" is the only repository which still provides this version (with security backports).
To upgrade your installation (to latest 5.6.40 or any other version, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3), simply follow the wizard instructions.
With RPM, you never have to change php.ini to enable installed extension, each package provides its own configuration file (ex: /etc/php.d/20-intl.ini) which
enable it.
With proper provider, for any needed extension (ex xxx), a simple
yum install php-xxx
will install the package with this extension (package name may be different, as some packages provide various extensions).

Related

Nginx SOAP extension is installed for PHP 7.0 but not 7.4

I have an Ubuntu 16.04.6 machine and need the SOAP extension enabled for PHP 7.4, but right now it's only installed for 7.0 The extension itself is present in path /usr/lib/php/20151012/soap.so
I've used apt-get remove php-soap and the apt-get install php-soap but it does not get installed anywhere except the 7.0 folder. I have noticed in the 7.0 folder there are certain files and symlinks, which I have duplicated into the 7.4 folder structure. /etc/php/7.4/mods-available now contains soap.ini and a symlink to it named 20-soap.ini was placed in folder /etc/php/7.4/fpm/conf.d This is in keeping with all the other extensions, which were all installed almost exactly a year ago when I upgraded PHP.
In the php.ini file I have uncommented extension=soap.so and I have tried changing that line to extension=/usr/lib/php/20151012/soap.so
service php7.4-fpm restart
service nginx restart
All this to no avail. Can someone slap me upside the head and tell me what I'm missing? Should I try deleting previous PHP versions, then reinstalling the soap extension? I've seen threads mentioning specific packages for 7.4 such as php7.4-soap but this is not found in my repositories.
Any help is appreciated!
Try this command apt install php7.4-soap
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jczaplicki/xenial-php74-temp
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install php7.4-soap
This is adding an external PPA repository to your system. If you do not trust the maintainer you should not do this, since it possibly exposes your system. Also note that this might work for installing php, but there will not be a guarantee that you recvive updates through it (The word "temp" in the repository name indicates that this is only temporary). I would rather recommend compiling it yourself if you really need to have it installed on 16.04.
Also this will install you php version 7.4.13 , you may have to remove the already installed php 7.4 , and reinstall after you add this ppa

Install Xdebug extension only for PHP7.1

I have PHP 7.1 on Ubuntu 16.04 installed. When I'm trying to install Xdebug by using apt-get install php-xdebug, I'm getting xdebug.ini in directories 5.6, 7.0 and 7.1.
I don't need /php/5.6/mods-available/xdebug.ini and /php/7.0/mods-available/xdebug.ini extensions, because I'm using only PHP 7.1 version.
Any ideas?
Thanks.
It's because php-xdebug is ambiguous and will download the default package which will contain multiple versions for php compatibility, try going to xdebug site and download the code, then make/build it https://xdebug.org/
try:
apt install php7.1-xdebug
If I good understood, you don't want to have many xdebug ini files. Ubuntu supports many php versions, which you can switch if you need. If you want to have single xdebug configuration file, I recommend to create catalog mods-available in /etc/php, move xdebug.ini there and make symbolic link from all required paths (for apache2, cli for every php version you need) - for example, for PHP 7.1 with Apache
ln -s /etc/php/mods-available/xdebug.ini /etc/php/7.1/apache2/conf.d/20-xdebug.ini
I used these commands to get xdebug installed and running on 7.2
git clone git://github.com/xdebug/xdebug.git && cd xdebug
apt-get install -y php7.2-dev && ./rebuild.sh
service php7.2-fpm restart
Xdebug has an awesome wizard(form) where you can just paste the content of your php.ini or results of php -i command and get step by step instructions on how to go about setting it up.
In my experience, it's the most reliable and error-free method and I have used in vagrant instances with both mod-php and php-fpm 7.1 & 7.2 versions without any issues.
https://xdebug.org/wizard.php

Install libssh2-php on PHP 5.4.9 (x64)

I have a problem with the update on php 5.4.9 (i install it with the ppa "ppa:ondrej/php5")
Now i have the problem that i can't install libssh2-php (which is required on my project)
I found some .deb files, but it's only for 32-bit systems.
So when i'm trying to install libssh2-php i have a collision with "libssh2-php:i386" and i have the following dependiesmessage:
ucf:i386 libc6:i386 (>= 2.4) libssh2-1:i386 (>= 1.0) and phpapi-20090626+lfs:i386
System: Ubuntu Server 12.04 LTS x64 | PHP 5.4.9
I also got a warning on running "php -v"
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php5/20100525/ssh2.so' - /usr/lib/php5/20100525/ssh2.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
The problem is/was that the libssh2 is not aviable for PHP5.4.x AND a x64 system.
I have the same problem trying to use ondrej's ppa for ubuntu 10.04 LTS. It seams that he didn't include the sssh extension.
Apt-get tries to install the version from default package which runs into conflict (depends phpapi-20090626+lfs) with current installed version, isn't it?
Only my backup php cli script needs this extension to run. After trying to solve dependencies witout success, I switched to a shell_exec('ssh ...#...') solution as workaround.
I am only a developer with advanced admin knowledge, no apt-get or linux packaging admin professional. There maybe other solution to fix this via packaging management or maybe building the needed version from source?
EDIT:
There will be another nicer solution :-) you can use pecl to install / build the extension, here is what i have done:
$ sudo pecl install ssh2
Failed to download pecl/ssh2 within preferred state "stable", latest release is version 0.12, stability "beta", use "channel://pecl.php.net/ssh2-0.12" to install
install failed
$ sudo pecl install channel://pecl.php.net/ssh2-0.12
downloading ssh2-0.12.tgz ...
Starting to download ssh2-0.12.tgz (26,223 bytes)
[...]
Build process completed successfully
Installing '/usr/lib/php5/20100525+lfs/ssh2.so'
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/ssh2-0.12
configuration option "php_ini" is not set to php.ini location
You should add "extension=ssh2.so" to php.ini
Afterwards I add extension=/usr/lib/php5/20100525+lfs/ssh2.so to php config.
Just do:
sudo aptitude purge php5-suhosin
It's described in detail here: bugs.debian.org

How to install PHP mbstring on CentOS 6.2

How do I install mbstring with PHP on CentOS 6.2
I've tried:
$ sudo yum install php-mbstring
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.net.cen.ct.gov
* extras: centos.aol.com
* updates: mirrors.seas.harvard.edu
Setting up Install Process
No package php-mbstring available.
Error: Nothing to do
But no packages were found?
do the following:
sudo nano /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
under the section updates, comment out the mirrorlist line (put a # in front of the line), then on a new line write:
baseurl=http://centos.intergenia.de/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
now try:
yum install php-mbstring
(afterwards you'll probably want to uncomment the mirrorlist and comment out the baseurl)
If you have cPanel hosting you can use Easy Apache to do this through shell. These are the steps.
Type the Easy Apache PathType the path for Easy Apache
root#vps#### [~]# /scripts/easyapache
Do not say yes to the "cPanel update available".
Continue through the screens with defaults till you get to the "Exhaustive options list".
Page down till you see the Mbstring extension listed and select it.
Continue through the Steps and Save the Apache PHP build.
Apache and PHP will now rebuild to include the mbstring extension. Wait for the process to finish ~10 to 30 minutes. Once the process is finished you should see the Mbstring extension in the phpinfo now.
For more detailed steps see the article
Installing the mbstring extension with Easy Apache
Please check your /etc/yum.conf file, maybe it is exclude php packages.
You should remove php* from this line so you can download php-* packages:
exclude= courier* dovecot* exim* filesystem httpd* mod_ssl* mydns* php*
It's seems your server having some scripts like cPanel
*Make sure you update your linux box first
yum update
In case someone still has this problem, this is a valid solution:
centos-release : rpm -q centos-release
Centos 6.*
wget http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm
rpm -Uvh remi-release-6*.rpm
Centos 5.*
wget http://ftp.jaist.ac.jp/pub/Linux/Fedora/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-5.rpm
rpm -Uvh remi-release-5*.rpm
Then just do this to update:
yum --enablerepo=remi upgrade php-mbstring
Or this to install:
yum --enablerepo=remi install php-mbstring
Find out php version - php -v
Search for php extensions available - yum search php-
Install using - yum install ea-php56-php-mbstring.x86_64
Then httpd -k restart
Package name - ea-php-php-mbstring.x86_64
yum install php-mbstring (as per http://php.net/manual/en/mbstring.installation.php)
I think you have to install the EPEL repository http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL
None of above works for godaddy server centOS 6, apache 2.4, php 5.6
Instead, you should
Install the mbstring PHP Extension with EasyApache
check if you already have it by, putty or ssh
php -m | grep mbstring
[if nothing, means missing mbstring]
Now you need to goto godaddy your account page,
click manager server,
open whm ----- search for apache,
open "easy apache 4"(my case)
Now you need customize currently installed packages,
by
click "customize" button on top line next to "currently installed package..."
search mbstring,
click on/off toggle next to it.
click next, next, .... privision..done.
Now you should have mbstring
by check again at putty(ssh)
php -m | grep mbstring [should see mbstring]
or you can find mbstring at phpinfo() page
As yum install php-mbstring then httpd -k restart didn't do it for me, I think these options should be compiled, as documented here:
Now, configure and build PHP. This is where you customize PHP with
various options, like which extensions will be enabled. Run
./configure --help for a list of available options. In our example
we'll do a simple configure with Apache 2 and MySQL support.
If you built Apache from source, as described above, the below example
will match your path for apxs, but if you installed Apache some other
way, you'll need to adjust the path to apxs accordingly. Note that
some distros may rename apxs to apxs2.
cd ../php-NN
./configure --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql --enable-mbstring
make
make install
If you decide to change your configure options after installation,
you'll need to re-run the configure, make, and make install steps. You
only need to restart apache for the new module to take effect. A
recompile of Apache is not needed.
Note that unless told otherwise, 'make install' will also install
PEAR, various PHP tools such as phpize, install the PHP CLI, and more.
Though this page says it's optional:
--enable-mbstring
Allows multibyte character string support. This is optional, as slower custom code will be used if not available.
I have experienced the same issue before. In my case, I needed to install php-mbstring extension on GoDaddy VPS server. None of above solutions did work for me.
What I've found is to install PHP extensions using WHM (Web Hosting Manager) of GoDaddy. Anyone who use GoDaddy VPS server can access this page with the following address.
http://{Your_Server_IP_Address}:2087
On this page, you can easily find Easy Apache software that can help you to install/upgrade php components and extensions. You can select currently installed profile and customize and then provision the profile. Everything with Easy Apache is explanatory.
I remember that I did very similar things for HostGator server, but I don't remember how actually I did for profile update.
Edit:
When you have got the server which supports Web Hosting Manager, then you can add/update/remove php extensions on WHM. On godaddy servers, it's even recommended to update PHP ini settings on WHM.
sudo yum install php<version>w-mbstring
ex.
sudo yum install php56w-mbstring
If none of the above help you out, and you have the option, try obtaining one of the rpm files eg:
wget http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/6/remi/x86_64/php-mbstring-5.4.45-2.el6.remi.x86_64.rpm
then using rpm, install it ignoring the depenecies like so:
rpm -i --nodeps php-mbstring-5.4.45-2.el6.remi.x86_64.rpm
Hope that helps out.

Running PHP 5.3 on CentOS 5.4 - fatal error Class 'PDO' not found

What is the best way to get PHP 5.3 up and running on CentOS 5.4.
My machine says I have PHP 5.3 installed but running into an issue with my script that says
Fatal error: Class 'PDO' not found in /var/www/html/lib/rb.php on line 45
It fails trying to new up a PDO class in the RedbeanPHP 3.0 lib.
How can I fix this missing PDO problem?
I tried to follow these instructions:
from http://www.computingunplugged.com/issues/issue201102/00002619002
rpm -Uhv http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
# THIS LINE FAILED FOR ME
rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/i386/ius-release-1.0-6.ius.el5.noarch.rpm
yum erase php php-pear php-mysql php-cli php-common
yum install php53u php53u-pear php53u-cli php53u-common php53u-gd
yum install php53u-mbstring php53u-mcrypt php53u-mysql php53u-soap
yum install php53u-xml php53u-xmlrpc php53u-bcmath
UPDATE
Someone removed their answer. It was good. I'm putting it back in with exact steps.
First I had to yum install php53u-devel
To quote "
You need the PDO extension. Usually the best way to install extensions is via PECL.
Before you can install any PECL extensions you need to install the php5-dev package
sudo pecl install pdo
sudo pecl install pdo_mysql
You then need add the following to the end of your php.ini file(s). Depending on which version of PHP you installed they’ll be /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini, /etc/php5/cgi/php.ini and /etc/php/cli/php.ini.
extension=pdo.so
extension=pdo_mysql.so
"
Now I get a mysql_query_missing when trying to run sudo pecl install pdo_mysql
and not sure how to get past this.
You'll have to install the php-pdo package as well.
Edit: Maybe this helps as well: How do I enable PDO using CentOS?
I have been successfully able to install PHP-5.3 on CentOS 5.4 Linux. I needed this to be able to successfully install and run Drupal 7 - which also worked out for me. Here are the details:
This is a copy of the answer I wrote up in ServerFault: https://serverfault.com/a/392168/29205
(...for my question: https://serverfault.com/questions/391772/php-xml-install-complains-of-dependency-php-common-but-this-is-already-installed/392168#392168 )
The solution is based on the accepted answer in:
https://serverfault.com/questions/391839/how-to-force-centos-yum-to-use-a-later-version-of-a-package-dependency-already-i
In summary: move to php5.3.
Reason: support for php5.2 as been removed owing to security issues as explained in that other question's accepted answer. This removal causes mismatch of the versions of the dependencies and therefore the error seen.
Background
I wanted to run Drupal 7 on a CentOS 5.4 machine. So I needed 5.3 version of PHP.
Here are the full working steps to upgrade to PHP 5.3 with working repositories as of May 24 2012 ( I provide comments preceded by # - you don't need these, just for your info)
# Comment: sites like http://www.computingunplugged.com/issues/issue201102/00002619001
# provide a good start for remedying the problem whereby we need 5.3 on CentOS 5.4 to run Drupal 7. But although their packages worked at the time, the links are now outdated, and updates to these are below.
# comment: (as of May 2012 - the following work, the reason for failures was use of 1) older packages no longer on the server and 2) change of address of one of the servers to dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel (credit to: http://osdir.com/ml/centos/2012-03/msg00057.html )
rpm -Uhv http://apt.sw.be/redhat/el5/en/i386/rpmforge/RPMS/rpmforge-release-0.3.6-1.el5.rf.i386.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/i386/ius-release-1.0-10.ius.el5.noarch.rpm
yum erase php php-pear php-mysql php-cli php-common
yum install php53u php53u-pear php53u-cli php53u-common php53u-gd
yum install php53u-mbstring php53u-mcrypt php53u-mysql php53u-soap
yum install php53u-xml php53u-xmlrpc php53u-bcmath
# After doing the above, php -v shows 5.3.x But on attempting to install Drupal 7 you may get complaint of something "Your PHP installation is too old 5.1.6 Drupal requires at least PHP 5.2.4. See the system requirements page for more information." and php.info shows the same
# The remedy is to simply restart your apache server
service httpd restart
# credit to following for suggesting service httpd restart :-
# https://serverfault.com/a/207806/29205
# https://serverfault.com/questions/207762/centos-updating-php-via-yum-doesnt-change-the-version-apache-uses
# Drupal 7 install on CentOS 5.4 worked after applying the above steps
# If your MySQL server is not running (check by ps -ef | grep mysql ) then you can run:
/etc/init.d/mysqld
# ...to start it, and to make sure it starts when the machine is restarted or cold booted:
chkconfig mysqld on

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