how to add pagination WordPress in functions.php - php

The blog have over 100 posts page. I would like to add pagination in WordPress functions.php but how do I add the code in
functions.php
/**
* Shortcode News
*/
add_shortcode( 'news', 'new_bubble' );
function new_bubble(){
$args = array(
'post_type' => 'post',
'post_status' => 'publish',
'posts_per_page' => '20',
'paged' => $paged
);
$query = new WP_Query( $args );
if( $query->have_posts() ){
$string .= '<div class="row">';
while( $query->have_posts() ){
$query->the_post();
$string .= '<div class="col-md-4">';
$string .= '<div class="card">';
$string .= '<a href="' . get_the_permalink() . '">';
$string .= '<div class="card-img" style="background-image: url(' . get_the_post_thumbnail_url() . ');">';
$string .= '</div>';
$string .= '</a>';
$string .= '<div class="card-body">';
$string .= '<p class="post-date">' . get_the_date( 'j F Y' ) . '</p>';
$string .= '<p class="post-title">';
$string .= '<a href="' . get_the_permalink() . '">';
$string .= '' . get_the_title() . '';
$string .= '</a>';
$string .= '</p>';
$string .= '<div class="post-footer">';
$string .= '<div class="author">';
$string .= ''. get_avatar( get_the_author_email(), '50' ) . '';
$string .= '<div class="author-meta">';
$string .= '<h5 class="author-post-name">By ' . get_the_author() . '</h5>';
$string .= '</div>';
$string .= '</div>';
$string .= '</div>';
$string .= '</div>';
$string .= '</div>';
$string .= '</div>';
}
$string .= '</div>';
}
wp_reset_postdata();
return $string;
}
Everything is work fine but I would like to add pagination button

Related

How do I execute php code within a variable containing html

I assembled a Wordpress shortcode but it throws an error in the block editor: "Updating failed. The response is not a valid JSON response." Notwithstanding, the edits are saved. I've been told the reason I get the error is my "shortcode handler function is generating output. Such functions must collect all output into a variable which is returned."
Below are (1) the code that works but causes the error message and (2) my pseudo code to fix the problem by assigning the 'a href' to a variable $html, but doesn't.
(1)
function make_header() {
$args = array(
'posts_per_page' => 1,
'category_name' => 'headlines',
);
$q = new WP_Query( $args);
if ( $q->have_posts() ) {
while ( $q->have_posts() ) {
$q->the_post();
$featured_img_url = get_the_post_thumbnail_url(get_the_ID(),'full');
?>
<a href="<?php the_permalink() ?>">
<div><img src="<?php echo $featured_img_url; ?>" width="100%" /></div>
<h2>
<?php the_title(); ?>
</h2></a>
<?php
}
wp_reset_postdata();
}
}
add_shortcode('make_header', 'make_header');
(2)
$html = '
<a href="<?php the_permalink() ?>">
<div><img src="<?php echo $featured_img_url; ?>" width="100%" /></div>
<h2>
<?php
the_title(); ?> </h2></a>';
}
wp_reset_postdata();
return $html;
Thanks for your help.
Try below code
$html = ' <div><img src="'. echo $featured_img_url .'" width="100%" /></div> <h2>'. the_title().' </h2>';
the concatenation operator (‘.‘), which returns the concatenation of its right and left arguments. 
You could to use concatenation like so:
$html = '<a href="' . esc_url(get_the_permalink()) . '">';
$html .= '<div>';
$html .= '<img src="' . $featured_img_url . '" width="100%" />';
$html .= '</div>';
$html .= '<h2>' . get_the_title() . '</h2></a>';
Also, use get_the_permalink() and get_the_title() as these functions are returning their result instead of outputting it.
The full code would then look something like this:
function make_header() {
$html = '';
$args = array(
'posts_per_page' => 1,
'category_name' => 'headlines',
);
$q = new WP_Query( $args);
if ( $q->have_posts() ) {
while ( $q->have_posts() ) {
$q->the_post();
$featured_img_url = esc_url(get_the_post_thumbnail_url(get_the_ID(),'full'));
$html = '<a href="' . esc_url(get_the_permalink()) . '">';
$html .= '<div>';
$html .= '<img src="' . $featured_img_url . '" width="100%" />';
$html .= '</div>';
$html .= '<h2>' . get_the_title() . '</h2></a>';
}
wp_reset_postdata();
}
return $html;
}
add_shortcode('make_header', 'make_header');

How to rewrite an echo function to a return value for a Wordpress theme

I am new to PHP and I am glad that I have written the following function (which works as it should) on my own so far:
function get_latest_posts() {
echo '<div class="latest-posts">';
echo '<div class="brick_list">';
$args = array(
post_type => 'post',
posts_per_page => 3
);
$latestposts_query = new WP_Query($args);
if ( $latestposts_query->have_posts() ) : while ( $latestposts_query->have_posts() ) : $latestposts_query->the_post();
echo ' <div ';
post_class("brick_item" . $termString );
echo ' onclick="location.href=\'';
the_permalink();
echo ' \'"> ';
echo ' <div class="brick_item-image"> ';
if ( has_category( 'sample' ) ) {
echo ' <img src="/wp-content/uploads/placeholder_1.png" /> ';
} elseif ( has_post_thumbnail() ) {
the_post_thumbnail();
} else {
echo ' <img src="/wp-content/uploads/placeholder_2.png" /> ';
}
echo ' </div> ';
echo ' <div class="brick_item-header"> ';
echo ' <h4><a href=" ';
the_permalink();
echo ' "> ';
the_title();
echo ' </a></h4> ';
echo ' </div> ';
echo ' </div> ';
endwhile; else :
get_template_part('template_parts/content','error');
endif;
wp_reset_postdata();
echo '</div>';
echo '</div>';
}
add_shortcode( 'get_latest_posts', 'get_latest_posts' );
But now I definitly need your help...
As you can see I want to use this function in a shortcode. Currently it displays first on my page, and Google says, this is because I am echoing the content and I would need to give a return value.
How do I do this?? Is it just replacing the word "echo" with the word "return" ? I have no idea...
I have condensed a few statements together for readability but here's what that would look like:
function get_latest_posts() {
$return = '<div class="latest-posts"><div class="brick_list">';
$args = array(
post_type => 'post',
posts_per_page => 3
);
$latestposts_query = new WP_Query($args);
if ( $latestposts_query->have_posts() ) : while ( $latestposts_query->have_posts() ) : $latestposts_query->the_post();
$return .= ' <div ' . post_class("brick_item" . $termString ) . ' onclick="location.href=\'' . get_permalink() . '\'"> ';
$return .= '<div class="brick_item-image">';
if ( has_category( 'sample' ) ) {
$return .= '<img src="/wp-content/uploads/placeholder_1.png" />';
} elseif ( has_post_thumbnail() ) {
$return .= get_the_post_thumbnail();
} else {
$return .= '<img src="/wp-content/uploads/placeholder_2.png" />';
}
$return .= '</div> <div class="brick_item-header"> <h4>' . the_title('','',false) . '</h4></div></div>';
endwhile; else :
get_template_part('template_parts/content','error');
endif;
wp_reset_postdata();
$return .= '</div></div>';
return $return;
}
add_shortcode( 'get_latest_posts', 'get_latest_posts' );

WooCommerce do_action in shortcode is messing up page layout

I have created a shortcode to display products of a specific product category (combined with a few ACF fields). All works great so use the code below for you own benefit.
The shortcode looks like this: [yl_get_products cat_id='51' order='ASC' template='1'] As you can see I've added template='1' so you can add a new layout later if you prefer.
Oke, so what's my problem:
When I want to add the ADD-TO-CART button (together with my product add-ons) I need something like:
do_action( 'woocommerce_' . $product->get_type() . '_add_to_cart' ); within my shortcode.
or
do_action( 'woocommerce_single_product_summary' ); (and then remove all the not needed actions)
The result is that it indeed shows the whole add-to-cart output with add-on options etc. but it always displays on top of the page (in stead of the modal) and also any page styling is completely ignored.
I believe I have had this before and I thought it had to do something with echo return return = return .= but I can't get it right.
So my actual question is:
How can I add one to the actions above in my product loop shortcode without messing up the layout?
Here's my code:
// Get a dish category via shortcode
function yl_get_products_shortcode( $atts ) {
$atts = shortcode_atts( array(
'cat_id' => '',
'orderby' => '',
'order' => '',
'template' => '',
), $atts );
$products = new WP_Query(array(
'post_type' => 'product',
'tax_query' => array( array(
'taxonomy' => 'product_cat',
'field' => 'term_id',
'terms' => $atts['cat_id'],
// 'include_children' => false // or true (optional)
)),
'orderby' => $atts['orderby'],
'order' => $atts['order'],
'post_status' => 'publish',
'posts_per_page' => -1
));
if ( $products->have_posts() ) {
while ( $products->have_posts() ) {
$products->the_post();
if ($atts['template'] == '1') {
global $product;
$id = get_the_ID();
$product = wc_get_product( $id );
$name = $product->get_title();
$short_description = $product->get_short_description();
$description = $product->get_description();
$rating_count = $product->get_rating_count();
$rating_average = number_format($product->get_average_rating() * 20, 0) . '%';
$review_count = $product->get_review_count();
$price = $product->get_price();
$image_url = wp_get_attachment_url( $product->get_image_id() );
$description_nl = get_field('description_nl');
$title_en = get_field('title_en');
$description_en = get_field('description_en');
$allergens = get_field('allergens');
$specifics = get_field('specifics');
$output .= '
<li>
<div class="uk-grid-small" uk-grid>';
if ($product->is_in_stock()) {
$output .= '
<div class="uk-width-auto">
<a href="#product-' . $id . '" class="uk-button uk-button-small uk-button-primary" uk-toggle>
<span uk-icon="icon: cart"></span>
</a>
</div>';
}
if (!empty($allergens)) {
$output .= '
<div class="uk-width-auto">
<a href="#allergens-' . $id . '" uk-toggle>
<span uk-icon="icon: info"></span>
</a>
</div>';
}
$output .= '
<div class="uk-width-expand">
<p class="uk-h6 uk-margin-remove">
' . $name;
if (!empty($specifics)) {
foreach ($specifics as $specific) {
$output .= '
<img src="/wp-content/uploads/network/images/food-icons/icon-' . str_replace(' ', '-', $specific) . '.svg" width="16" uk-tooltip="' . $specific . '">';
}
}
$output .= '
</p>
<p class="uk-margin-remove">
' . $description_nl;
if ($short_description) {
$output .= '<br />' . $short_description;
}
$output .= '
</p>
</div>
<div class="uk-width-auto uk-h6">
€ ' . $price . '
</div>
</div>';
if (!empty($allergens) || !empty($specifics)) {
$output .= '
<div id="allergens-' . $id . '" uk-modal="center: true">
<div class="uk-modal-dialog uk-modal-body">
<button class="uk-modal-close-default" type="button" uk-close></button>
<h3 class="uk-modal-title uk-margin-small uk-text-truncate">
' . $name;
if (!empty($specifics)) {
foreach ($specifics as $specific) {
$output .= '
<img src="/wp-content/uploads/network/images/food-icons/icon-' . str_replace(' ', '-', $specific) . '.svg" width="16" uk-tooltip="' . $specific . '">';
}
}
$output .= '
</h3>
<p class="uk-margin-small">' . __( 'Below you will find an overview of the allergens that are in this dish. For more information you can always contact our service staff.', 'yorlinq' ) . '</p>
<div uk-alert>
<div class="uk-grid-small uk-child-width-1-2#s" uk-grid>';
foreach ($allergens as $allergen) {
$output .= '
<div>
<div class="uk-grid-small uk-flex-middle" uk-grid>
<div class="uk-width-1-4">
<img src="/wp-content/uploads/network/images/food-icons/icon-' . str_replace(' ', '-', $allergen) . '.svg">
</div>
<div class="uk-width-3-4">
' . $allergen . '
</div>
</div>
</div>';
}
$output .= '
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>';
}
if ($product->is_in_stock()) {
$output .= '
<div id="product-' . $id . '" uk-modal="center: true">
<div class="uk-modal-dialog uk-modal-body">
<button class="uk-modal-close-default" type="button" uk-close></button>
<h3 class="uk-modal-title uk-margin-small uk-text-truncate">
' . $name;
if (!empty($specifics)) {
foreach ($specifics as $specific) {
$output .= '
<img src="/wp-content/uploads/network/images/food-icons/icon-' . str_replace(' ', '-', $specific) . '.svg" width="16" uk-tooltip="' . $specific . '">';
}
}
$output .= '
</h3>
' . $description;
// Here is where the action sould appear
$output .= '
</div>
</div>';
}
$output .= '
</li>';
}
};
return '<ul class="uk-list uk-list-divider">' . $output . '</ul>';
}
}
add_shortcode('yl_get_products','yl_get_products_shortcode');
I would recommend using an output buffer for storing echo output as a string. The stored content could be easily appended to the shortcode output:
function yl_get_products_shortcode( $atts ) {
// ... your logic
add_action( 'woocommerce_' . $product->get_type() . '_add_to_cart', function () {
// You could remove any action you want
// remove_action( 'xxx', 'xxx', priority );
}, 1 );
ob_start();
do_action( 'woocommerce_' . $product->get_type() . '_add_to_cart' );
$add_to_cart_content = ob_get_clean();
return '<ul class="uk-list uk-list-divider">' . $output . '</ul>' . $add_to_cart_content;
}

How can i get first image if the post has no post thumbnail in wordpress

I have created the sidebar widget for popular, recent and most commented posts in my theme. I have some posts which don't contain the image thumbnail.
This is the popular query posts for 5 posts in my widget
<?php if (!empty($popular_posts)) { ?>
<div class="tab-pane fade in active" id="popular">
<div class="row">
<!-- ********************************************** -->
<!-- Popular Posts Tab -->
<!-- ********************************************** -->
<?php
$YPE_options = get_option( 'YPE_sidebar_option_name' );
$popular = new WP_Query( array(
'posts_per_page' => $popular_limit,
'meta_key' => 'post_views_count', // this is function within functions.php for counting post veiews
'orderby' => 'meta_value_num',
'order' => 'DESC'
));
while ( $popular->have_posts() ) : $popular->the_post();
$html = '<article>';
$html .= '<section class="bootstrap-nav-thumb">';
$html .= '<p>';
$html .= '<a href="' . get_permalink() . '">';
$html .= get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive '.$YPE_options['YPE_sidebar_PRC_thumb_style'].''));
$html .= '</a>';
$html .= '</p>';
$html .= '</section>';
$html .= '<aside class="bootstrap-title-info">';
$html .= '<p>';
$html .= ''.get_the_title().'';
$html .= '</p>';
$html .= '<p class="text-muted">' . get_the_date() . '||'. getPostViews(get_the_ID()) . '</p>';
$html .= '</aside>';
$html .= '</article>';
echo $html;
endwhile;
?>
</div> <!-- End row of popular posts -->
</div> <!-- End tab-pane of popular posts -->
<?php } ?>
how can i add conditional statement to this code
$html .= '<a href="' . get_permalink() . '">';
$html .= get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive '.$YPE_options['YPE_sidebar_PRC_thumb_style'].''));
$html .= '</a>';
Note: i want to say if has post thumbnail put the posts thumbnail and if not has the thumbnail put the first image instead of the post thumbnail
$thumb = get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID());
if(!empty($thumb))
$image = $thumb;
else {
$image = '<img src="';
$image .= catch_that_image();
$image .= '" alt="" />'; }
And put your function as
function catch_that_image() {
global $post, $posts;
$first_img = '';
ob_start();
ob_end_clean();
$output = preg_match_all('/<img.+src=[\'"]([^\'"]+)[\'"].*>/i', $post->post_content, $matches);
$first_img = $matches [1] [0];
if(empty($first_img)){ //Defines a default image
$first_img = "/images/default.jpg";
}
return $first_img;
}
Something like this could work:
$html .= '<a href="' . get_permalink() . '">';
if ( has_post_thumbnail() ) {
$html .= get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive '.$YPE_options['YPE_sidebar_PRC_thumb_style'].''));
} else {
$html .= "<img src='". echo wp_get_attachment_image_src(0,'thumbnail') .'" class="img-responsive ' .$YPE_options['YPE_sidebar_PRC_thumb_style'].' " />';
};
html .= '</a>';

Using IF Within php While Loop

i have this code below it is the loop for get popular posts in wordpress
$First_Img = '<img src="'.YPE_Catch_First_Image().'">';
while ( $popular->have_posts() ) : $popular->the_post();
$html = '<article>';
$html .= '<section class="bootstrap-nav-thumb">';
$html .= '<p>';
$html .= '<a href="' . get_permalink() . '">';
$html .= get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive'));
$html .= '</a>';
$html .= '</p>';
$html .= '</section>';
$html .= '<aside class="bootstrap-title-info">';
$html .= '<p>';
$html .= ''.get_the_title().'';
$html .= '</p>';
$html .= '<p class="text-muted">' . get_the_date() . '||'. getPostViews(get_the_ID()) . '</p>';
$html .= '</aside>';
$html .= '</article>';
echo $html;
endwhile;
i want use this code
html .= if(has_post_thumbnail()) {
echo get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive'));
} else {
echo $First_Img;
};
instead of this code
$html .= get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive'));
but the server show the error unexpected 'if' (T-IF) please help me how i can use the conditional statement when i has post thumbnail print it and if don't has post thumbnail print the first image?
Incorrect:
$html .= if(has_post_thumbnail()) {
echo get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive'));
} else {
echo $First_Img;
};
Correct:
if(has_post_thumbnail()) {
$html .= get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive'));
} else {
$html .= $First_Img;
};
Try this instead:
if(has_post_thumbnail()) {
$html .= get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive'));
} else {
$html .= $First_Img;
};
The .= operator essentially means "append to". The line of code you originally had meant "append whatever get_the_post_thumbnail(...) returns to $html".
This way, you check your condition with the if statement, and append what you want.
Try a ternary operator:
$html .= has_post_thumbnail() ? get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive')) : $First_Img;
You should do it like this:
if(has_post_thumbnail()) {
$html .= get_the_post_thumbnail(get_the_ID(), array('class' => 'img-responsive'));
} else {
$html .= $First_Img;
};

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