How to solve page blank problem with codeigniter "news" section? - php

I'm following the Codeigniter tutorial: http://localhost:8080/myproject/user_guide/tutorial/news_section.html
When i point my browser to http://localhost:8080/myproject/news as the tutorial indicates at the final of the section, "Point your browser to your document root, followed by index.php/news and watch your news page." appears a blank page.
I tried to point to localhost:8080/index.php/news or /myproject/news but occurs the same problem.
Also i tried to set in autoload.php the next: $autoload['libraries'] = array('database');
as is indicated in codeigniter news section tutorial not working but not solve, so i leave it like this: $autoload['libraries'] = array('');
This is the routes:
$route['news/(:any)'] = 'news/view/$1';
$route['news'] = 'news';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
$route['default_controller'] = 'pages/view';
The News.php:
<?php
class News extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('news_model');
$this->load->helper('url_helper');
}
public function index()
{
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news();
}
public function view($slug = NULL)
{
$data['news_item'] = $this->news_model->get_news($slug);
if (empty($data['news_item']))
{
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['news_item']['title'];
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/view', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
}
the view.php:
<?php
echo '<h2>'.$news_item['title'].'</h2>';
echo $news_item['text'];
and the News_model.php:
<?php
class News_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_news($slug = FALSE)
{
if ($slug === FALSE)
{
$query = $this->db->get('news');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('news', array('slug' =>
$slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
}
I expect to watch the news page

Related

URI routing in CodeIgniter causes 404 error

Second EDIT - Found the Problem, and answered it as well.
First Edit - added my Post_model.php file as well for clearer explanation of my code.
I am trying to redirect a Blogs slug to a separate page where I can show the entire blogs content.
here's an example slug
http://localhost/aag/posts/test-one
Here's the Posts controller
<?php
class Posts extends CI_Controller {
public function index(){
// Shows a blog listing
}
public function view($slug = NULL){
$data['post'] = $this->post_model->get_posts($slug);
if(empty($data['post'])){
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['post']['title'];
$this->load->view('templates/header');
$this->load->view('posts/view', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
}
The posts/view.php file
<h2><?php echo $post['title']; ?></h2>
<small class="post-date">Created on <?php echo $post['created_at']?></small><br>
<div class="post-body">
<?php echo $post['body']; ?>
</div>
the Post_model.php
class Post_model extends CI_Model
{
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_posts($slug = FALSE)
{
if ($slug === FALSE) {
$query = $this->db->get('posts');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('posts', array('slug' => '$slug'));
return $query->row_array();
}
}
routes.php
$route['posts/(:any)'] = 'posts/view/$1';
$route['posts'] = 'posts/index';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
Okay, so years of writing mysqli queries made me do this mistake. In my Post_model.php I am getting the data where (DB column field) slug should match the $slug that gets passed in, but I surrounded the slugs inside single quotes that was causing the error. Here's the working code now.
class Post_model extends CI_Model
{
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_posts($slug = NULL)
{
if ($slug === NULL) {
$query = $this->db->get('posts');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('posts', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
}
TLDR: Don't encapsulate your passed in arguments inside quotes.

Can't load a specific page on codeigniter "slug"

I'm trying to load a specific page within a controller. I followed the Codeigniter tutorial and the main pages work but the individual page (loaded with view) doesn't load according to the given slug.
blog.php
<?php
defined('BASEPATH') OR exit('No direct script access allowed');
class Blog extends CI_Controller {
/**
* Index Page for this controller.
*
* Maps to the following URL
* http://example.com/index.php/index
* - or -
* http://example.com/index.php/Index/index
* - or -
*/
function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('blog_model');
$this->load->helper('url_helper');
}
public function index()
{
$data['post'] = $this->blog_model->get_posts();
$data['title'] = 'Blog archive';
$this->load->view('header', $data);
$this->load->view('blog', $data);
$this->load->view('footer', $data);
}
public function view($slug = NULL)
{
$data['post'] = $this->blog_model->get_posts($slug);
if (empty($data['post']))
{
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['post']['title'];
$this->load->view('header', $data);
$this->load->view('post', $data);
$this->load->view('footer', $data);
}
}
blog_model.php
<?php
class Blog_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_posts($slug = FALSE)
{
if ($slug === FALSE)
{
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->from('blog_posts');
$this->db->join('category', 'category.id = blog_posts.category_id');
$this->db->join('author', 'author.id = blog_posts.author_id');
$query = $this->db->get();
return $query->result_array();
}
$this->db->select('*');
// $this->db->from('blog_posts');
$this->db->join('category', 'category.id = blog_posts.category_id');
$this->db->join('author', 'author.id = blog_posts.author_id');
// $this->db->where('slug', $slug);
$query = $this->db->get_where('blog_posts', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
}
As you can see I tried a few combinations because I'm not sure it's retrieving the table in get_posts when slug is not false.
try like this
call url_helper helper in __construct like following
$this->load->helper('url');
Now, update the routes.php like following
If your URL like
http://www.example.com/blog/view/slug
Your ruote should be like this
$route['blog/view/(:any)'] = 'blog/view/$1';
If your URL like
http://www.example.com/view/slug
Your ruote should be like this
$route['view/(:any)'] = 'blog/view/$1';
And, your get_posts model function repeating queries, use it simply like below
public function get_posts($slug = FALSE){
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->from('blog_posts');
$this->db->join('category', 'category.id = blog_posts.category_id');
$this->db->join('author', 'author.id = blog_posts.author_id');
if($slug){
$this->db->where(compact('slug'));
}
$query = $this->db->get();
return ($query->num_rows() > 1) ? $query->result_array() : $query->row_array();
}
In the end I solved it by modifying the routes:
At first I had:
$route['default_controller'] = 'Index';
$route['404_override'] = '';
$route['translate_uri_dashes'] = FALSE;
$route['blog'] = 'blog';
$route['blog/(:any)'] = 'blog/$1';
So I changed it to:
$route['default_controller'] = 'Index';
$route['404_override'] = '';
$route['translate_uri_dashes'] = FALSE;
$route['blog'] = 'blog';
$route['blog/(:any)'] = 'blog/view/$1';
And changed the method name in blog.php from blog to view. "view" looks more standard than "blog" so I left it that way. In 'blog/view/$1' represents the controller, view the method and of course $1 is the first param. Actually if I try Blog/view/hello-world it works too.

CodeIgniter Tutorial Not Working

I'm working on the second half of the CodeIgniter beginners tutorial which can be found at http://www.codeigniter.com/userguide3/tutorial/news_section.html and like many others I can't get it to work properly.
The post index works fine but every time I click on "view article" I just get a 404 message.
I've looked over a number of posts about this and tried a number of solutions that were offered but so far nothing has worked which is driving me slightly crazy considering I copied and pasted the code from the tutorial to make sure I didn't copy it wrong by mistake.
My code is as follows:
Controller:
class News extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('news_model');
$this->load->helper('url');
}
public function index()
{
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news();
$data['title'] = 'News archive';
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/index', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');}
public function view($slug = NULL)
{
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news($slug);
if (empty($data['news']))
{
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['news']['title'];
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('news/view', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
}
Model:
class News_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_news($slug = FALSE){
if ($slug === FALSE)
{
$query = $this->db->get('news');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('news', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();}}
View:
view.php
echo '<h2>'.$news['title'].'</h2>';
echo $news['text'];
index.php
<h2><?php echo $title ?></h2>
<?php foreach ($news as $news): ?>
<h3><?php echo $news['title'] ?></h3>
<div class="main">
<?php echo $news['text'] ?>
</div>
<p>View article</p>
<?php endforeach ?>
routes.php
$route['news/create'] = 'news/create';
$route['news/(:any)'] = 'news/view/$1';
$route['news'] = 'news';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
$route['default_controller'] = 'pages/view';
Thanks in advance!
Did you managed to work it out?
What is the href in the anchor provides you with? I believe you should use the site_url() method to fix it, so the anchor should be:
<p>View article</p>
I swapped the

getting a 404 error while clicking on a article

I am building my first CodeIgniter website and I am conquering a problem that seems to be hard to solve..
When I click on a article to read it I keep getting a 404 page. ( not found )
the link that I get is as follows
index.php/articles/articlename
In my controller I have the following for the view part
public function view($slug) {
$data['article_item'] = $this->articles_model->get_article($slug);
if (empty($data['article_item']))
{
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['article_item']['title'];
$this->load->view('templates/header', $data);
$this->load->view('articles/view', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/side', $data);
$this->load->view('templates/footer');
}
As you see it has to include the view.php in the articles directory
In my router I have the following
$route['articles/(:any)'] = 'articles/view/$1';
$route['articles/create'] = 'articles/create';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
$route['gallery'] = 'gallery';
$route['articles'] = 'articles';
$route['default_controller'] = 'home';
$route['404_override'] = '';
Just to be sure I have posted every relevant stuff here is the link that I create
Read more
and the model
<?php
class Articles_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct() {
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_article($slug = FALSE) {
if ($slug === FALSE) {
$query = $this->db->get('articles');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('articles', array('slug' => $slug));
return $query->row_array();
}
}
I hope someone can tell me what I'm doing wrong here..
You are missing the function name in your link.
Your URL should be: index.php/articles/view/articlename
The first part in your URL after index.php is the name of your Class and the second part is the name of your function and then your input values

News system CodeIgniter

I try add example from http://ellislab.com/codeigniter/user_guide/tutorial/news_section.html
to my site, this is code:
news_model
<?php
class News_model extends CI_Model {
public function __construct()
{
$this->load->database();
}
public function get_news($art = FALSE)
{
if ($art === FALSE)
{
$query = $this->db->get('news');
return $query->result_array();
}
$query = $this->db->get_where('news', array('art' => $art));
return $query->row_array();
}
public function set_news()
{
$this->load->helper('url');
$slug = url_title($this->input->post('title'), 'dash', TRUE);
$data = array(
'title' => $this->input->post('title'),
'art' => $art,
'text' => $this->input->post('text'),
'image'=> $image
);
return $this->db->insert('news', $data);
}
}
?>
news_controller
<?php
class News extends CI_Controller {
public function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('news_model');
}
public function index()
{
$session_data = $this->session->userdata('logged_in');
$data['username'] = $session_data['username'];
$data['errors_login'] = array();
$data['news'] = $this->news_model->get_news();
$data['title'] = 'News archive';
$this->load->view('main/open_news', $data);
}
public function view($art) {
$data['news_item'] = $this->news_model->get_news($art);
if (empty($data['news_item']))
{
show_404();
}
$data['title'] = $data['news_item']['title'];
$session_data = $this->session->userdata('logged_in');
$data['username'] = $session_data['username'];
$data['errors_login'] = array();
$this->load->view('main/open_one_news', $data);
}
}
open_news
<?php
$this->load->view('mains/header');
$this->load->view('main/news');
$this->load->view('mains/footer');
?>
news view
<?php foreach ($news as $news_item): ?>
<h2><?php echo $news_item['title'] ?></h2>
<div id="main">
<?php echo $news_item['text'] ?>
</div>
View article
<?php endforeach ?>
And when I click in View article
The page is not forwarding to concret page with news, only in link duplicate "news":
http://localhost/index.php/news/news/news/news/news/news
I dont know what is problem. But I think it will by may in routes.config
Because I have only:
$route['default_controller'] = 'login'; -> this is my start page
But in CodeIgniter tutorial is:
$route['news/(:any)'] = 'news/view/$1';
$route['news'] = 'news';
$route['(:any)'] = 'pages/view/$1';
$route['default_controller'] = 'pages/view';
But when I add some from 3 first line, even the first page with list of news doesn`t open.
SOLVED:
I make stupid mistake. Because controller name news, but function: public function view($art), and the link should be: 'news/view/'.$news_item['art'].
I think problem with the below link
View article
use codeigniter anchor instead
anchor('news/'.$news_item['art'],'View article');
try this and feed me back
You forgot the echo at:
View article
You should use:
View article
or:
<?php echo anchor('news/' . $news_item['art'], 'View article');
or:
<?php echo anchor("news/{$news_item['art']}", 'View article');

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