Trying to get property 'slug' of non-object 5.7 - php

Looking to solve this error that I'm getting when trying to display some data to the view. I'm working with v5.7 and I have a feeling it might be something with the index method in my controller, I could be very wrong. If there is any more info that is needed please let me know.
Trying to get property 'slug' of non-object (0)
Route:
Route::get('/category/{category}','BlogController#category')->name('category');
BlogCategory Model
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class BlogCategory extends Model
{
protected $fillable = ['title', 'slug'];
public function posts()
{
return $this->hasMany(Post::class);
}
public function getRouteKeyName()
{
return 'slug';
}
}
Post Model
public function category()
{
return $this->belongsTo(BlogCategory::class);
}
Controller:
protected $limit = 3;
public function index()
{
$categories = BlogCategory::with(['posts' => function ($query) {
$query->published();
}])->orderBy('title', 'asc')->get();
$posts = Post::with('author')
->latestFirst()
->published()
// ->filter(request()->only(['term','year','month']))
->simplePaginate($this->limit);
return view('pages.frontend.blog.index', compact('posts', 'categories'));
}
public function category(BlogCategory $category)
{
$categoryName = $category->title;
$categories = BlogCategory::with(['posts' => function ($query) {
$query->published();
}])->orderBy('title', 'asc')->get();
$posts = $category->posts()
->with('author')
->latestFirst()
->published()
->simplePaginate($this->limit);
return view("pages.frontend.blog.index", compact('posts', 'categories', 'categoryName'));
}
View:
#foreach ($posts as $post)
<article class="post-item">
#if ($post->image_url)
<div class="post-item-image">
<a href="{{ route('blog.show', $post->slug) }}">
<img src="{{ $post->image_url }}" alt="">
</a>
</div>
#endif
<div class="post-item-body">
<div class="padding-10">
<h2>
{{ $post->title }}
</h2>
{!! $post->excerpt_html !!}
</div>
<div class="post-meta padding-10 clearfix">
<div class="pull-left">
<ul class="post-meta-group">
<li>
<i class="fa fa-user"></i>
{{ $post->author->name }}
</li>
<li>
<i class="fa fa-clock-o"></i>
<time> {{ $post->date }}</time>
</li>
<li>
<i class="fa fa-folder"></i>
{{ $post->category->title }}
</li>
<li>
<i class="fa fa-comments"></i>
4 Comments
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="pull-right">
Continue Reading »
</div>
</div>
</div>
</article>
#endforeach
Post table
Blog Cats table

The belongsTo function accepts a second argument for the name of the foreign key in your posts table, if you do not provide it the framework will try to guess what is the foreign key column name giving the name of the function as pattern, in your case category(), so the framework is searching for category_id, however, your foreign key column name is blog_category_id.
public function category()
{
return $this->belongsTo(BlogCategory::class, 'blog_category_id');
}

You should call the category relationship in the index of your controller, if this view is related to the index method!
public function index()
{
$categories = BlogCategory::with(['posts' => function ($query) {
$query->published();
}])->orderBy('title', 'asc')->get();
$posts = Post::with('author')
->category()
->latestFirst()
->published()
// ->filter(request()->only(['term','year','month']))
->simplePaginate($this->limit);
return view('pages.frontend.blog.index', compact('posts', 'categories'));
}

Related

how to display the annonces of each category?

i have two table categories and annonces between them hasMany relationship belongsTo, each category has several annonces, how to display for each category the annonces corresponds, in my example it displays all the annonces.
landing-page.blade.php
<div id="simplelastads">
<h2>Les dernières annonces</h2>
<div class="contentads">
#foreach($categories as $category)
<div class="simpleadsemploi">
<h3>{{ $category->name }}</h3>
#foreach($annonces as $annonce)
<div class="tab_left">
<div class="li-child">
{{ $annonce->titre }}
<span>{{ $annonce->ville }}({{ $annonce->hay }})</span>
</div>
<div class="readmore">Voir plus...</div>
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
</div>
Annonce.php
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Annonce extends Model
{
public function category() {
return $this->belongsTo('App\Category');
}
}
Category.php
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Category extends Model
{
protected $guarded = [];
protected $table = 'category';
public function annonces(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Annonce');
}
}
LandingPageController.php
public function index()
{
$categories = Category::all();
$annonces = Annonce::all();
return view('landing-page')->with(
[
'categories'=> $categories,
'annonces' => $annonces
]);
}
Correct the controller and the view like this
landing-page.blade.php
<div id="simplelastads">
<h2>Les dernières annonces</h2>
<div class="contentads">
#foreach($categories as $category)
<div class="simpleadsemploi">
<h3>{{ $category->name }}</h3>
#foreach($category->annonces as $annonce)
<div class="tab_left">
<div class="li-child">
{{ $annonce->titre }}
<span>{{ $annonce->ville }}({{ $annonce->hay }})</span>
</div>
<div class="readmore">Voir plus...</div>
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
</div>
Use the eager loading for the annonces to improve performance with('annonces')
LandingPageController.php
public function index()
{
$categories = Category::with('annonces')->get();
return view('landing-page')->with([
'categories'=> $categories
]);
}

Query AncestryOf with Laravel-nestedset in Laravel 5.8

I am using Laravel-nestedset and am having a hard time querying the ancestrosOf my category model.
This is what I am trying to do:
Works
http://carnival-experts.test/categories (this gives me a list of all categories)
http://carnival-experts.test/categories/carnival-games (this gives me a list of all Carnival Games)
Does Not Work
http://carnival-experts.test/categories/carnival-games/large-scale-games (this shows me a list of Carnival Games and not the Large Scale Games category)
I am sure this is just my lack of understanding--any help appreciated.
web.php
...
Route::get('/', 'CategoryController#index')->name('categories');
Route::get('/{category}/{slug?}', 'CategoryController#show')->name('show');
...
CategoryController.php
...
class CategoryController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
$categories = Category::get()->toTree();
return view('categories.index', compact('categories'));
}
public function show(Category $category, $slug = null)
{
if (!is_null($slug)) {
$categories = Category::ancestorsOf($category);
return view('categories.show_subcategory', compact('categories', 'category', 'slug'));
} else {
return view('categories.show', compact('category'));
}
}
}
show_category.blade.php
...
#foreach($category['children']->chunk(3) as $chunk)
<div class="row">
#foreach($chunk as $category)
<div class="col-md-4" style="margin-bottom: 2rem">
<div class="feature-box center media-box fbox-bg">
<div class="fbox-media">
<a href="/categories/{{$category->slug}}">
<img class="image_fade"
src="https://*****.s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/{{ $category->photo }}"
alt="Featured Box Image"
style="opacity: 1;"></a>
</div>
<div class="fbox-desc">
<h3>{{$category->name}}</h3>
<span>Learn More</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Products
#if(count($category->products) > 0)
#foreach($category->products as $product)
{{$product->title}}
#endforeach
#endif
#endforeach
</div>
#endforeach
...

Display posts belonging to category in laravel

I am trying to get the posts that belong to each category, i had this working before but i can't seem to find what i have done wrong here.
I have a Post Table and a Categories Table
ROUTE
Route::get('articles/category/{id}', ['as' => 'post.category', 'uses' => 'ArticlesController#getPostCategory']);
CONTROLLER
public function getPostCategory($id)
{
$postCategories = PostCategory::with('posts')
->where('post_category_id', '=', $id)
->first();
$categories = PostCategory::all();
// return view
return view('categories.categoriesposts')->with('postCategories', $postCategories)->with('categories', $categories);
}
VIEW
#foreach($postCategories->posts as $post)
<div class="well">
<div class="media">
<a class="pull-left" href="#">
<img class="media-object" src="http://placekitten.com/150/150">
</a>
<div class="media-body">
<h4 class="media-heading">{{ substr($post->title, 0, 50) }}</h4>
<p class="text-right">By Francisco</p>
<p>{{ substr($post->body, 0, 90) }}</p>
<ul class="list-inline list-unstyled">
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
#endforeach
POST MODAL
public function postCategory()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\PostCategory');
}
POSTCATEGORY MODAL
class PostCategory extends Model
{
// connect Categories to Posts tables
protected $table = 'post_categories';
// Category belongs to more than 1 post
public function posts()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Post', 'post_category_id');
}
}
I can't see what i am doing wrong every time I go to a category it shows
Trying to get property of non-object
Any help will be much appreciated thanks
replace your lines:
$postCategories = PostCategory::with('posts')
->where('post_category_id', '=', $id)
->first();
with:
$postCategories = PostCategory::find($id)->posts;
Change your line in your PostCategoryModel to:
return $this->hasMany('App\Post', 'post_category_id','post_category_id');

I want to display username of comment's owner, however, comments table has user_id only

After I send the variable that contains the comments to the view, I can only display the user id. This is why I need to somehow foreach through all the comments and based on their user_id to add a new key-pair value with username-username and send it to the view afterwards. Unfortunately, I'm having trouble figuring how to do that.
public function specificImage($id){
$similarImages = null;
$image = Image::with('comments.user')->find($id);
$subImages = Image::where('parent_id', $id)->get();
$views = $image->views;
$image->views = $views + 1;
$image->save();
$authorId = $image->user_id;
$author = User::find($authorId);
$comments = Comment::where('image_id', $id)->get();
$recentImages = Image::where('parent_id', NULL)->where('user_id', $authorId)->orderBy('created_at', 'desc')->limit(9)->get();
$tag = Tag::whereHas('images', function($q) use ($id) {
return $q->where('taggable_id', $id);
})->first();
if (!empty($tag)) {
$tagId = $tag->id;
}
if (!empty($tagId)) {
$similarImages = Image::where('parent_id', NULL)->whereHas('tags', function($q) use ($tagId) {
return $q->where('tag_id', $tagId);
})->orderBy('created_at', 'desc')->limit(9)->get();
}
return view('specificImage', ['image' => $image,'subImages' => $subImages, 'recentImages' => $recentImages, 'similarImages' => $similarImages, 'author' => $author, 'comments' => $comments]);
}
Table:
Table: Comments
Columns: id, user_id, image_id, comment
Image model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Image extends Model
{
public function user(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\User');
}
public function tags(){
return $this->morphToMany('App\Tag', 'taggable');
}
public function votes(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Vote');
}
public function comments(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Comment');
}
public function updateVotes()
{
$this->upvotes = Vote::where('image_id', $this->id)->where('vote', true)->count();
$this->downvotes = Vote::where('image_id', $this->id)->where('vote', false)->count();
$this->save();
}
public function updateComments()
{
$this->comments = Comment::where('image_id', $this->id)->count();
$this->save();
}
}
Comment model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Comment extends Model
{
public function image(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Image');
}
public function user(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\User');
}
}
User model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class User extends Model implements Authenticatable
{
use \Illuminate\Auth\Authenticatable;
public function images(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Image');
}
public function comments(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Comment');
}
public function votes(){
return $this->hasMany('App\Vote');
}
public function roles(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Role', 'role_user', 'user_id', 'role_id');
}
public function hasAnyRole($roles) {
if (is_array($roles)) {
foreach ($roles as $role) {
if ($this->hasRole($role)){
return true;
}
}
} else {
if ($this->hasRole($roles)){
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
public function hasRole($role){
if ($this->roles()->where('name', $role)->first()){
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
Blade
#extends('layouts.app')
#section('content')
<div class="specific-image-flexbox">
<div class="specific-image-column">
<div class='specific-image-container'>
<img class='specific-image' src='{{url("storage/uploads/images/specificImages/".$image->file_name)}}' alt='Random image' />
#foreach($subImages as $subImage)
<img class='specific-image' src='{{url("storage/uploads/images/specificImages/".$subImage->file_name)}}' alt='Random image' />
#endforeach
</div>
</div>
<div class="artwork-info-column">
<div class="artwork-info-container">
<p class='title'>{{ $image->name }}<p>
<p class='author'>на<a href='{{url("profile/".$author->username )}}'><span class='usernameA artwork-info-username-span'>{{$author->username}}</span></a><img class='artwork-info-profile-picture' src='{{url("storage/uploads/profile_pictures/edited/".$author->profile_picture)}}'></p>
#if(Auth::user())
#if(Auth::id() === $image->user_id || Auth::user()->hasRole('Admin'))
<a class='placeholderDelete' href='{{ route('deleteImage', ['image_id' => $image->id]) }}'><i class="far fa-trash-alt"></i> Изтрий изображението</a>
#endif
#endif
<p class='description'>{{ $image->description }}</p>
<p class='description'>Техника: {{ $image->medium }}</p>
<p><i class="far fa-eye"></i> {{ $image->views }} Преглеждания</p>
<p><i class="far fa-thumbs-up"></i> {{ $image->upvotes }} Харесвания</p>
<p class='commentsCount'><i class="far fa-comments"></i> {{ $image->comments }} Коментари</p>
<a class='downloadImage' href="{{url("storage/uploads/images/specificImages/".$image->file_name)}}" download="{{ $image->name }}"><i class="fas fa-file-download"></i> Изтегли</a>
<!--<a class='placeholderDelete fas fa-expand' href='{{url("storage/uploads/images/specificImages/".$image->file_name)}}'></a>-->
<div class='social-container'>
<div class="addthis_inline_share_toolbox"
data-url="{{ url()->full() }}"
data-title="{{ $image->name }} by {{ $author->username }}"
data-description="{{ $image->description }}"
data-media="{{url("storage/uploads/images/specificImages/".$image->file_name)}}">
</div>
</div>
#if(!empty($recentImages))
#if(count($recentImages) >= 9)
<p class='author'>Още произведения на<a href='{{url("profile/".$author->username )}}'><span class='usernameA artwork-info-username-span'>{{$author->username}}</span></a><img class='artwork-info-profile-picture' src='{{url("storage/uploads/profile_pictures/edited/".$author->profile_picture)}}'></p>
<div class="more-images-container">
#foreach($recentImages as $recentImage)
<div class="more-images-container-element">
<a href='{{url("image/".$recentImage->id)}}'>
<img class='more-images' src='{{url("storage/uploads/images/miniImages/".$recentImage->file_name)}}' alt='Random image' />
</a>
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
#endif
#endif
#if(!empty($similarImages))
#if(count($similarImages) >= 9)
<p class='similar-images'>Подобни произведения</p>
<div class="similar-images-container">
#foreach($similarImages as $similarImage)
<div class="similar-images-container-element">
<a href='{{url("image/".$similarImage->id)}}'>
<img class='more-images' src='{{url("storage/uploads/images/miniImages/".$similarImage->file_name)}}' alt='Random image' />
</a>
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
#endif
#endif
#auth
<div class='postComments'>
<form method='POST' action=''>
<textarea class='comment-section' name='comment'></textarea>
<input type="hidden" name="user_id" value="{{ Auth::user()->id }}">
<input type="hidden" name="image_id" value="{{ $image->id }}">
<button class='postComment submit' type='submit' name='commentSubmit'>Изпрати</button>
</form>
</div>
#endauth
<div class='comments'>
#foreach($image->comments as $comment)
{{ $comment->user->username }}
#endforeach
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
var token = '{{ Session::token() }}';
var urlComment = '{{ route('comment') }}';
var urlLike = '{{ route('vote') }}';
</script>
#endsection
I would suggest adding the user relationship to your Comment model as well:
class Comment extends Model
{
public function image()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Image');
}
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\User');
}
}
You can then eager load the relationships and then access them in your blade file:
public function specificImage($id)
{
$image = Image::with('comments.user')->find($id);
return view('specificImage', ['image' => $image]);
}
Then in your blade file you would have something like:
#foreach($image->comments as $comment)
{{ $comment->user->username }}
#endforeach

Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in laravel 5.3

I do not know exactly how this works, so that's why I'm asking. I'm still working on a Bulletin Board System and now I want under each category, a subcategory.
For example:
I have done this using the following thread on LaraCasts:
https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/eloquent/eloquent-getting-subcategories-from-the-categories
Now my IndexController looks like this:
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Thread;
use App\Chat;
use App\Category;
class IndexController extends Controller
{
/**
* Show the application dashboard.
*
* #return \Illuminate\Http\Response
*/
public function index()
{
$threads = Thread::all()->toArray();
$chats = Chat::orderBy('id', 'DESC')->take(50)->with('author')->get();
$categories = Category::with('sub_category')->get();
return view('index', compact('threads','chats','categories'));
}
}
This is my Category Model:
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Category extends Model
{
public function sub_category()
{
return $this->belongsTo(self::class, 'parent_id', 'id');
}
public function parent_category()
{
return $this->hasMany(self::class, 'id', 'parent_id');
}
}
My view (index.blade.php):
#foreach($categories as $category)
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="panel panel-primary">
<div class="panel-heading"><i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> {{ $category->caption }}</div>
<div class="panel-body">
#foreach($category->sub_category as $sub_category)
<div class="row forum-row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-8 col-sm-8">
<div class="hidden-xs visible-sm visible-lg visible-md pull-left forum-icon-read">
<i class="fa fa-comment"></i>
</div>
{{ $sub_category->caption }}<br>
<small>{{ $sub_category->desc }}</small>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-4 col-sm-4 forum-latest-container">
<p class="forum-data cutoff">Test</p>
<small>
door <a class="Donateur" href="/user-Sygun">Sygun</a>
<p class="forum-data">
2 minuten geleden </p>
</small>
</div>
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
</div>
</div>
#endforeach
I also have two database tables:
Sub_categories (id, caption, parent_id, min_rank, desc)
Categories (id, caption, min_rank, desc)
The error message I get:
Invalid argument supplied for foreach()
Can you tell me what is the right way to achieve this?
Create two model named Category and SubCategory.
In Category model
public function subcategories()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\SubCategory', 'parent_id');
}
In SubCategory model
public function parent_category()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Category', 'parent_id');
}
Then in your controller query it like:
$categories = Category::with('subcategories')->get();
And hopefully your foreach will work.
Category model
public function subcategories(){
return $this->hasMany('SubCategory', 'parent_id');
}
On view
#foreach($categories as $category)
#foreach($category->subcategories as $subcategory)
{{$subcategory->caption}}
#endforeach
#endforeach
And make sure you create SubCategory model.

Categories