I need to execute a curl request using php - php

Here is a query on the command line that works.
How can I get an answer to this request using PHP in the script?
curl -X GET https://megaservice.com/api/abonents -H 'X-AUTH-TOKEN: xxxxx-xxx-xxxxx' -H 'cache-control: no-cache'

This should work.
<?php
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://megaservice.com/api/abonents",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"X-AUTH-TOKEN: xxxxx-xxx-xxxxx",
"cache-control: no-cache,no-cache"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}

You can use cUrl:
$channel = curl_init('https://megaservice.com/api/abonents');
curl_setopt_array($channel, [
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true, // Return curl-data to variable
CURLOPT_HEADER => true,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => [
'X-AUTH-TOKEN: xxxxx-xxx-xxxxx',
'cache-control: no-cache',
],
]);
$result = curl_exec($channel);
curl_close($channel); // Important thing - close channel for not load your server
var_dump($result); // Here's your result

You can post or get like this with curl,
function post($url, $data, $headerArray = ["Content-type:application/json;charset='utf-8'","Accept:application/json"])
{
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
if ($headerArray){
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$headerArray);
}
$output = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $output;
}
function get($url,$userpwd = "",$headerArray = ["Content-type:application/json;charset='utf-8'","Accept:application/json"]){
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,FALSE);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
if($userpwd) {
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $userpwd);
}
if($headerArray){
curl_setopt($curl,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$headerArray);
}
$output = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
return $output;
}

Related

Send APi key and secret key in CURL

I'm trying to convert the line below to be used with PHP whilst also learning how to use CURL!
$ curl -X POST -d 'key=YOUR_KEY&secret=YOUR_SECRET' "https://api.example.co.uk/authenticate" -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
Bellow is what I have so far, however I keep getting HTTP ERROR 403 UnauthorizedException accessing service error, so I think the key and secret and not being sent correctly.
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://api.example.co.uk/authenticate",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "POST",
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "{\"key\": \"MYKEY\",\"secret\": \"MYSECRET\"}",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}
Use this tool as it save so much time - https://incarnate.github.io/curl-to-php/
Generated this:
// Generated by curl-to-PHP: http://incarnate.github.io/curl-to-php/
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://api.example.co.uk/authenticate');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "key=YOUR_KEY&secret=YOUR_SECRET");
$headers = array();
$headers[] = 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
Easy way is to use an array for header variable and assign api_key or secret key through array and pass that variable into curls->CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER
// Collection object
$ch = curl_init($url);
$headers = array(
"APIKEY: PUT_HERE_API_KEY",
"Content-type: text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"",
"Accept: text/xml"
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 60);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $xmlreq);
$result = curl_exec($ch); // execute
$result;
//show response
curl_close($ch);

How to request this in phpcurl

$url = "http://ups.youku.com/ups/get.json?vid=XMTQ4ODM5Mjk2MA==&ct=10&ccode=0502&client_ip=0.0.0.0&utid=Ga3jEdWulXoCAXZwOs6IYOEY&client_ts=1501211617"
I try to request this by postman,add a header( Referer: http://static.youku.com/ ), it works.
But when I use CURL,it always show me nothing.I am not sure if cookies affect on this because I clear all the cookies on chrome,the postman still works.
I can't get useful cookies for this request by CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR and CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE,any body help me pls,thanks.
<?php
header("Content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8");
$headers = array(
'Referer' => 'http://static.youku.com/'
);
$url = 'http://ups.youku.com/ups/get.json?vid=XMTQ4ODM5Mjk2MA==&ct=10&ccode=0502&client_ip=0.0.0.0&utid=Ga3jEdWulXoCAXZwOs6IYOEY&client_ts=1501211617';
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
$data = curl_exec($curl);
curl_close($curl);
?>
Thks for all,try to add params of postman into curl,this way works.
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "http://ups.youku.com/ups/get.json?vid=XMTQ4ODM5Mjk2MA%3D%3D&ct=10&ccode=0502&client_ip=0.0.0.0&utid=Ga3jEdWulXoCAXZwOs6IYOEY&client_ts=1501211617",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"cache-control: no-cache",
"postman-token: 88976d57-03fd-7950-6c65-9d0f191010dc",
"referer: http://static.youku.com/";
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}

PHP Sending information by PUT [duplicate]

I am trying to create a HTTP PUT request with cURL and I can't make it work. I've read many tutorials but none of them actually worked. Here's my current code:
$filedata = array('metadata' => $rdfxml);
$ch = curl_init($url);
$header = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary='123456f'";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array($header));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($filedata));
$returned = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_error($ch))
{
print curl_error($ch);
}
else
{
print 'ret: ' .$returned;
}
I've also tried using PHP PEAR but got the same result. The problem is that the repository says that no metadata has been set. I really need help! Thanks!
Just been doing that myself today... here is code I have working for me...
$data = array("a" => $a);
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,http_build_query($data));
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if (!$response)
{
return false;
}
src: http://www.lornajane.net/posts/2009/putting-data-fields-with-php-curl
Using Postman for Chrome, selecting CODE you get this... And works
<?php
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://blablabla.com/comorl",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "PUT",
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "{\n \"customer\" : \"con\",\n \"customerID\" : \"5108\",\n \"customerEmail\" : \"jordi#correo.es\",\n \"Phone\" : \"34600000000\",\n \"Active\" : false,\n \"AudioWelcome\" : \"https://audio.com/welcome-defecto-es.mp3\"\n\n}",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"cache-control: no-cache",
"content-type: application/json",
"x-api-key: whateveriyouneedinyourheader"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}
?>
In a POST method, you can put an array. However, in a PUT method, you should use http_build_query to build the params like this:
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query( $postArr ) );
You have mixed 2 standard.
The error is in $header = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary='123456f'";
The function http_build_query($filedata) is only for "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", or none.

PHP request to API endpoint with authorized header

I would like to ask you how to use PHP request to API with authorized header.
API end point example is
Quotation Service : ­ POST https://api.website.com/v4/quotation
Content­type: application/json; charset=utf­8
Accept: application/json
Authorization: hmac $id:$milliSeconds:$signature
{
"serviceType": "CARD",
"specialRequests": [
"ROUNDTRIP"
]}
as you mention, they use hmac as an authorization in a header and request parameters is serviceType, specialRequest
I try using PHPCurl to make a request but i'm not a good on it. Please give me and advice how to use Curl with this API.
edit:
<?php
$customerId = "585a-SAMPLE-980dfe0097"; //by provider
$privKey = "MC4CAQACBQDSk4ghAgMB---SAMPLE---QIDAOPFAgMAk7QIDAMYq"; //by provider
$requestTime = (int)(microtime(true) * 1000);
$signature = hash_hmac('sha256', $requestTime, $privKey);
$headers = array(
"Authorization: hmac $customerId:$requestTime:$signature"
);
$params = array(
'serviceType' => 'CARD',
'specialRequests' => array('ROUNDTRIP')
);
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://api.samplesite.com/v1/quotations",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "POST",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => $headers,
));
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($params));
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}
Regards,
Hmm ... maybe something like this:
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://api.website.com/v4/quotation');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, true);
/* if you want to use SSL certificate, otherwise delete this */
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CAPATH , '/path/to/certificate');
$auth = hash_hmac('sha1', $id.':'.$milisecond.':'.$signature, <ENCRYPTION KEY>, true);
$headers = array(
'Authorization: '.$auth
);
$params = array(
'serviceType' => 'CARD',
'specialRequests' => array('ROUNDTRIP')
);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($params));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
$result = curl_exec($ch);

PHP cURL HTTP PUT

I am trying to create a HTTP PUT request with cURL and I can't make it work. I've read many tutorials but none of them actually worked. Here's my current code:
$filedata = array('metadata' => $rdfxml);
$ch = curl_init($url);
$header = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary='123456f'";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array($header));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($filedata));
$returned = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_error($ch))
{
print curl_error($ch);
}
else
{
print 'ret: ' .$returned;
}
I've also tried using PHP PEAR but got the same result. The problem is that the repository says that no metadata has been set. I really need help! Thanks!
Just been doing that myself today... here is code I have working for me...
$data = array("a" => $a);
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,http_build_query($data));
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if (!$response)
{
return false;
}
src: http://www.lornajane.net/posts/2009/putting-data-fields-with-php-curl
Using Postman for Chrome, selecting CODE you get this... And works
<?php
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://blablabla.com/comorl",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "PUT",
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "{\n \"customer\" : \"con\",\n \"customerID\" : \"5108\",\n \"customerEmail\" : \"jordi#correo.es\",\n \"Phone\" : \"34600000000\",\n \"Active\" : false,\n \"AudioWelcome\" : \"https://audio.com/welcome-defecto-es.mp3\"\n\n}",
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array(
"cache-control: no-cache",
"content-type: application/json",
"x-api-key: whateveriyouneedinyourheader"
),
));
$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($err) {
echo "cURL Error #:" . $err;
} else {
echo $response;
}
?>
In a POST method, you can put an array. However, in a PUT method, you should use http_build_query to build the params like this:
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query( $postArr ) );
You have mixed 2 standard.
The error is in $header = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary='123456f'";
The function http_build_query($filedata) is only for "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", or none.

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