Cron job every four days - php

Is it possible to run a cronjob every four days using Laravel? Without relying on each month.
Check the schedule command below
$schedule->command('file:backup')->daily();
Cron does not depend on the months.

Following the Laravel Documentation may be like this:
$schedule->command('file:backup')->cron('0 0 */4 * *');
Laravel Docs

you can use like this
$schedule->command('file:backup')->('0 0 */4 * *');

Yes it is:
$schedule->command('file:backup')->cron('0 0 */4 * *');

Related

How to have full command on time in Laravel

I have use carbon, but it's not working according to my needs.
What I want is to apply check on time in minutes, like after every 15 min check, to work and then minute reset to zero.
Like:
if(time > 15 ) {
do this...
reset to zero
} else {
do this
}
You need task schedule or command make:
The simple form is call your controller every15min, go to app/console/Kernel.php
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
$schedule->call('yourcontroller#youtfunction')->everyFifteenMinutes();
}
And you run this: php artisan schedule:run
You can make command, but this ius more complex
Here is oficial documentation: https://laravel.com/docs/7.x/scheduling

Laravel Cron Scheduler job not running as expected

I have Laravel cron issue ,In Console Kernel I have defined job which will hit Rollovercron.php file every 10 mins and every time it will hit it will pass one country. atleast 100 Countries are defined in an array and will be passed one by one to Rollovercron.php according to foreach loop. Rollovercron.php file takes minimum 2 hrs to run for single country.
I have multiple issues with this cron job:
100 elements in an array not getting fetched one by one means I can see 'GH' country(Ghana) has run for 5 times continuously and many of the countries are skipped.
when ever I get country missing issue I do composer update and clear cache frequently.
I want my cron should run smoothly and fetch all countries not even single country should miss and I should not need to do composer update for this all the time.
Please help me in this ,struggling for this since many months.
bellow is Kernel.php file:
<?php
namespace App\Console;
use Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel;
use DB;
class Kernel
extends ConsoleKernel
{
/**
* The Artisan commands provided by your application.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $commands = [
\App\Console\Commands\preAlert::class,
\App\Console\Commands\blCron::class,
\App\Console\Commands\mainRollover::class,
\App\Console\Commands\refilingSync::class,
\App\Console\Commands\TestCommand::class,
\App\Console\Commands\rollOverCron::class,
\App\Console\Commands\FrontPageRedis::class,
\App\Console\Commands\filingStatusRejectionQueue::class,
\App\Console\Commands\VesselDashboardRedis::class,
\App\Console\Commands\Bookingcountupdate::class,
// \App\Console\Commands\Voyagetwovisit::class,
];
/**
* Define the application's command schedule.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Schedule $schedule
* #return void
*/
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
$countrylist=array('NL','AR','CL','EC','DE','PH','ID','TT','JM','KR','BE','VN','US','BR','CM','MG','ZA','MU','RU','DO','GT','HN','SV', 'PR','SN', 'TN', 'SI','CI','CR','GM','GN','GY','HR','LC','LR','MR','UY','KH','BD','TH','JP','MM','AT','IE','CH','LB','PY','KE','YT','TZ','MZ','NA','GQ','ME');
foreach ($countrylist as $country) {
$schedule->command('rollOverCron:send ' . $country)
->everyTenMinutes()
->withoutOverlapping();
}
foreach ($countrylist as $country) {
$schedule->command('mainRollover:send ' . $country)
->daily()
->withoutOverlapping();
}
$schedule->command('filingStatusRejectionQueue')
->hourly()
->withoutOverlapping();
$schedule->command('Bookingcountupdate')
->everyTenMinutes()
->withoutOverlapping();
$schedule->command('preAlert')
->hourly()
->withoutOverlapping();
}
protected function commands()
{
require base_path('routes/console.php');
}
}
/**
* Register the Closure based commands for the application.
*
* #return void
*/
Laravel scheduling, knowing how it works helps, so you can debug it when it doesn't work as expected. This does involve diving in the source.
You invoke command on the scheduler, this returns an event.
Let's check how Laravel decides what defines overlapping, we see it expires after 1440 minutes, aka 24 hours.
So after one day, if the scheduled items have not run these scheduled items just stop being scheduled.
We see that a mutex is being used here. Let's see where it comes from. It seems it's provided in the constructor.
So lets see which mutex is being provided. In the exec and the call functions the mutex defined in the Scheduler constructor is used.
The mutex used there is an interface, probably used as a Facade, and the real implementation is most likely in CacheSchedulingMutex, which creates a mutex id using the mutexName from the event and the current time in hours and minutes.
Looking at the mutexName we see that the id exists out of the expression and command combined.
To summarise, all events called in one Scheduler function, share the same mutex that is used in checking if method calls don't overlap, but the mutex generates an unique identifier for each command, including differing parameters, and based on the time.
Your scheduled jobs will expire after 24 hours, which means that with jobs that take 2 hours to complete, you'll get about 12 jobs in a day completed. More if the jobs are small, less if the jobs take longer. This is because PHP is a single threaded process by default.
First task 1, then task 2, then task 3. Etc... This means that if each tasks takes 2 hours, then after 12 tasks their queued jobs expire because the job has been running for 1440 minutes and then the new jobs are scheduled and it starts again from the top.
Luckily there is a way to make sure they run simultaneously.
I suggest you add ->runInBackground() to your scheduling calls.
$schedule->command('rollOverCron:send ' . $country)
->everyTenMinutes()
->withoutOverlapping()
->runInBackground()
->emailOutputTo(['ext.amourya#cma-cgm.com','EXT.KKURANKAR#cma-cgm.com']);cgm.com']);
}

Laravel Scheduling - Only everyMinute works

It seems that only everyMinute() and cron('* * * * *') are working for me. Any other methods like everyFiveMinutes, everyTenMinutes, daily, dailyAt etc, aren't working at all and always return "No scheduled commands are ready to run". My cron entry is always * * * * * so the other methods should work as well right? And yes; I've actually tried waiting for the other methods including daily, excluding yearly :P
Cron entry: * * * * * /opt/alt/php72/usr/bin/php /home/retracted/domains/retracted/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
Schedule entry:
$schedule->call(function () {
$stat = new Stat();
$stat->users = User::count();
$stat->reviews = Review::count();
$stat->scholen = School::count();
$stat->save();
})->daily();
So my questions: Why don't the other methods work? How do I make the other methods work, especially daily()?
So first you have to run your cronjob every minute that is correct. With that line you run your Laravel scheduler.
So i don't know the scheduler code but it's possible that the code runs only on that minute and not backwards.
So if you need a 5 minute cronjob you have to run your scheduler every minute and then define your duration in your scheduler task.
$schedule->call(function () {
$stat = new Stat();
$stat->users = User::count();
$stat->reviews = Review::count();
$stat->scholen = School::count();
$stat->save();
})->everyFiveMinutes();
So with the function ->everyFiveMinutes(); you can run the scheduler every five minutes.
For laravel custom cron jobs to work you have to do the following:
First setup an every minute cron by executing the command "crontab
-e" and adding the following line * * * * * php /var/www/html/crontutorial/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
Configure the appropriate timezone on app/config.php eg 'timezone'
=> 'Europe/Berlin',
Create a custom command that you want to execute at a specific time.
If you don't know how to create custom commands please have a look
at laravel cronjob scheduling tutorial
Schedule custom crons in app/Console/Kernel.php by adding the
following lines of code
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
$schedule->command('my:customcommand')
->cron('01 13 * * *');
}
The cron will run every day 1.13pm using the timezone configuration in app/config.php.
Did you try specifying with the timezone? Check the below working snippet from my project:
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
try{
$schedule->call(function (){
(new MTSnapshot)->createSnapshot();
})->timezone('Asia/Kolkata')->dailyAt('23:57');
$schedule->call(function (){
(new MTTransaction)->schedulerStatus();
})->hourly();
$schedule->call(function (){
(new MTTransaction)->syncPendingTransactions();
(new MTCommission)->processPendingCommissions();
})->twiceDaily(1, 16);
} catch(\Throwable $t){
Log::emergency($t);
}
}

I need to run cronjob every 5 minutes plus offset time

Currently my cron job is scheduled to every 5 minutes.
*/5 * * * * curl http://localhost/aa_portal/refresh_id.php
currently this schedule is running every 5 minutes
Example : 12.00AM, 12.05AM, 12.10AM, ....
I need to run this Job every 5 minutes by 2 min gap
Example : 12.02AM, 12.07AM, 12.12AM, ....
Can I change this cron job command to full fill this requirement
Following the KISS principle you could just list the minutes
2,7,12,17,22,27,32,37,42,47,52,57
Example:
2,7,12,17,22,27,32,37,42,47,52,57 * * * * curl http://localhost/aa_portal/refresh_id.php
The following worked for me on Debian 11 using cron.
2-59/5 * * * * myCommand
0 2-59/5 * * * ? this worked for me, but it's java

How to set cron job URL for CodeIgniter?

I am using CodeIgniter for my website. I have to use cron job to run one of controller function. I am using route in website. And also I am not using index.php in URL.
e.g. http://example.com/welcome/show, here welcome is my controller and show is function name of that controller.
I have used like this,
0 * * * * php /home/username/public_html/welcome/show
It is giving 'No such directory'
How can I set cron jon in cPanel for above URL.
Use:
php index.php welcome show
as command in your crontab. E.g.:
0 * * * * php /home/username/index.php welcome show
Source (ver. 2.2.0)
http://www.codeigniter.com/userguide2/general/cli.html
Source (ver. 3.*)
http://www.codeigniter.com/user_guide/general/cli.html
Source (ver. 4.*)
http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/cli/cli.html
I have used below cron
php /full-path-to-cron-file/cron.php /test/index
source: http://www.asim.pk/2009/05/14/creating-and-installing-crontabs-using-codeigniter/
This works for me.
Thanks to all
You can try with this one:
wget api.example.com/index.php/controller/function
You can also try:
0 * * * * /usr/bin/curl --silent --compressed http://example.com/welcome/show
Or localhost
0 * * * * /usr/bin/curl --silent --compressed http://localhost/welcome/show
I hope that is helpful.
/usr/local/bin/php /home/username/public_html/index.php controllername methodname
This worked for me.
Here is the cron I use
/usr/bin/php /home/pia/www/jobs/index.php cron newsletter
Explanation:
a) $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] = /home/pia/www
b) codeigniter website root = /home/pia/www/jobs
c) 'cron' = controller name
d) 'newsletter' = method name
I have done it as
00 09-18 * * 1-5 /usr/bin/php /var/www/html/app/index.php crontest
crontest is the name of the controller which also uses a model to pull data from the database and send mail periodically (between 9 AM to 6 PM on Monday to Friday every week)
I just viewed this page which explains very detail with example. Hope this will be useful to others as well.
I am using codeigniter 3.0.3 and my server is hostgator. For me, the below format is working fine
*/15 * * * * /opt/php55/bin/php /home/username/public_html/myapp/index.php reminders index
above command runs every 15 minutes, reminders in command is controller name and index is method name.
watch -n60 curl [your application path]/check_banalce/user_balance
in my case im using codeigniter and the above command executes the user_balance function which is found in check_balance controller every 60 sec.
On a Linux EC2 intance, this worked:
*/5 * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/html/cifolder/index.php [module] [function]
If you are using the Hostgator(or any other Linux server) then try this one.
/opt/cpanel/ea-php72/root/usr/bin/php /YOUR_HOME_DIRECTORY/YOUR_USERNAME/public_html/marketing/index.php welcome emailcampaign 1
for example for me its
/opt/cpanel/ea-php72/root/usr/bin/php /home3/adnan/public_html/index.php welcome emailcampaign 101
where
welcome is the controller name
emailcampaign is the function name of welcome controller
101 = First argument of url.
Set up cron jobs through cPanel using this procedure:
Log on to your cPanel Interface.
Go to ''Advanced' section.
Click on "Cron Jobs".
Select the specific time from the lists provided.
You should enter the command to run in the "Command" field.
* * * * * php index.php controllername functionname
1st * - minute,
2nd * - hour,
3rd * - day of month,
4th * - month,
5th * - day of week.
For more info visit : https://crontab.guru/
I am using hostgator's cPanel.
I have created a user controller and run_cron_data function inside the user controller.
Command: wget www.example.com/index.php/user/run_cron_data
See the below screenshot
If you are using cPanel then Use the following command:
/usr/bin/curl -k http://example.com/welcome/show
This works perfectly for me.

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