I am trying to figure out why is DB::raw() queries are getting sent as lowercases?
Query = DB::('table_name')->select(['is_read as isRead'])->get();
Result = [{ isRead: true }]
But when I do raw its converting it to lowercase
Query = DB::('table_name')->select(DB::raw('is_read as isRead'))->get();
Result = [{ isread: true }]
I have a reason to use DB raw so I really need to figure this thing out.
I'm not able to reproduce the issue you mention... Which version of Laravel are you using?
For instance, if I run the following:
DB::table('users')->select(DB::raw('is_read as isRead'))->get();
I would get the error:
Illuminate/Database/QueryException with message 'SQLSTATE[42S22]: Column not found: 1054 Unknown column 'is_read' in 'field list' (SQL: select is_read as isRead from users)'
Which is normal because I have no is_read column in my users table. However, you can see in the error that the isRead is not converted to lowercase.
Maybe you can use selectRaw instead:
DB::table('table_name')->selectRaw('is_read as isRead')->get();
The query would be:
select is_read as isRead from `table_name`
Otherwise, could you update your question to provide more information on how to reproduce so your issue with the capitalization.
I can confirm that when using DB:raw (or orderByRaw or any row raw methods) column names get converted to lowercase.
To avoid that, you can try to protect the name with quotes:
Query = DB::('table_name')->select(['is_read as "isRead"'])->get();
Related
Given this code
$mapper->reset();
$mapper->set( 'foo', 'bar' ); // <--- Error here: `foo` does not exists in the table
$mapper->insert();
Where foo is a column that does not esist in the mapped table I get this error
Internal Server Error
SQLSTATE[42S22]: Column not found:
1054 Unknown column 'bar' in 'field list'
[/var/www/example.com/html/lib/php/fatfreeframework/DB/SQL.php:230]
The error message is misleading in fact the non existent column is foo, not bar: the latter is the value that has been attempted to set to the non-existent column.
Why does this happen? Is there a way to fix this?
-
Php 8.1.9
pdo_mysql Client API version => mysqlnd 8.1.9
mysql 8.0.30
By opening a issue on github I got the answer from #ikkez:
This is currently the expected behavior because setting a field not existing = defining an adhoc field.
$mapper->set('count_x',
'SELECT COUNT(id) from x where x.id = y.foreign_key group by x.id');
ref.: https://fatfreeframework.com/3.8/databases#VirtualFields
The way to fix this is to apply a whitelist of fillable fields that are allowed to be set in case you are using something like copyfrom.
i.e.:
$mapper->copyfrom('POST', function($val) {
return array_intersect_key($val, array_flip(['first_name', 'last_name', 'age']));
});
I have written a sql query using Laravel, but I am not understanding, why the error is creating! The codes are given below,
The join operation:
MeetingRoom::select('mr_id')
->leftJoin('meetingroomhistory',function($join)
{
$join->on('country','=',Session::get('country'));
$join->on('location','=',Session::get('location'));
$join->on('building','=',Session::get('building'));
$join->on('floor','=',Session::get('floor'));
$join->on('name_of_mr','=',Session::get('room'));
})
->where('meetingroom.id','=','meetingroomhistory.mr_id')
->get();
The error:
SQLSTATE[42S22]: Column not found: 1054 Unknown column 'Bangladesh' in
'on clause' (SQL: select `mr_id` from `meetingroom` left join
`meetingroomhistory` on `country` = `Bangladesh` and `location` =
`Dhaka` and `building` = `Uttara` and `floor` = `3` and `name_of_mr` =
`1` where `meetingroom`.`id` = meetingroomhistory.mr_id)
But if I run the query manually to change this syntax `Bangladesh` to "Bangladesh" using phpmyadmin so it runs well and show me the result. Please someone let me know, how can I fix it?
I think you've confused the where part and the join part.
$join->on($x, $y) statements are for connecting your tables together. Both $x and $y should be names of columns in your tables - that is why Laravel is adding backticks to them.
$where() statements are for comparing with values that you supply. Your Session::get() calls indicate that's what you're doing.
Here's a suggested rewrite, but it may need to be tweaked to suit your exact needs.
MeetingRoom::select('mr_id')
->leftJoin('meetingroomhistory', 'meetingroom.id', '=', 'meetingroomhistory.mr_id')
->$where('meetingroom.country','=',Session::get('country'))
->$where('meetingroom.location','=',Session::get('location'))
->$where('meetingroom.building','=',Session::get('building'))
->$where('meetingroom.floor','=',Session::get('floor'))
->$where('meetingroom.name_of_mr','=',Session::get('room'))
->get();
I assumed the country, location, etc. columns are part of the meetingroom table, if not you can just change them to $where('meetingroomhistory.country', ...) and so on instead.
Finally, I'm not sure why you're selecting only one value, but of course, that's up to you. If you need only a single cell, you can use pluck(), and if you need a lot of single results you could do lists().
I think you should try this.
MeetingRoom::select('mr_id')
->join('meetingroomhistory', function($join)
{
$join->on('meetingroom.id','=','meetingroomhistory.mr_id')
->where('meetingroomhistory.country','=',Session::get('country'));
->where('meetingroomhistory.location','=',Session::get('location'));
->where('meetingroomhistory.building','=',Session::get('building'));
->where('meetingroomhistory.floor','=',Session::get('floor'));
->where('meetingroomhistory.name_of_mr','=',Session::get('room'));
})
->get();
Route::get('/test', function(){
return DB::table('table')->where_not_null('column')->get();
});
In Laravel 4 I have the following route, obviously with table and column replaced. I had it in the controller but it wasn't working, so I moved it to a test route.
The error I am getting is:
SQLSTATE[42S22]: Column not found: 1054 Unknown column '_not_null' in 'where clause' (SQL: select * from `table` where `_not_null` = column)
https://tower.la.utexas.edu/docs/database/fluent#where
Documentation says:
return DB::table('table')->where_null('column')->get();
It should be
return DB::table('table')->whereNull('column')->get();
Or
return DB::table('table')->whereNotNull('column')->get();
You have used where_not_null.This is the right reference.
See the proper writing for that: http://laravel.com/docs/queries#selects
DB::table('table')->whereNotNull('column')->get();
The documentation states that following the table declaration you should put the query builder information, where_null, where_not_null, where_in.
However that doesn't work. I'm not sure why, it makes no sense, and is frustrating. However, this does work.
return DB::table('user')->whereuserName('not_null')->get();
By placing the column name where the documentation says to put the query, and the query where the documentation says to put the column you are able to execute your query. To note, camel case is converted to snake case in the query, so the column has to be named user_name.
I am posting this because I attempted googling it and was not able to find anything.
I Have the following code of php
$query = sprintf("SELECT to_go.to_location FROM to_go
INNER JOIN to_location ON to_go.to_location_id = to_location.id
WHERE match(to_location ) against(%s)", mysql_real_escape_string($location));
i tried every thing but it keep output me that following error "Unknown column in 'where clause ?" i tried to change the names of the columns and still the same problem
match(to_location ) against needs to be provided a field, not a table:
match(to_location.id) against(something)
I guess you may need to replace
WHERE match(to_location )
with
WHERE match(to_go.to_location)
Since you have a column name the same name as a table name, MySql is probably confusing them and thinking match(to_location) refers to the table. Try using the fully-qualified column name, i.e., table_name.column_name.
Trying to figure out what went wrong, must be a silly syntax.
$objDatabase = QApplication::$Database[1];
$strQuery = 'UPDATE `account` SET `sndx`=SOUNDEX("'.$objAccount->Name.'") WHERE `Id`='.$aid;
$objDbResult = $objDatabase->Query($strQuery);
The error I get is:
MySqli Error: Unknown column 'sndx' in 'field list'
Exception Type: QMySqliDatabaseException
There is no sndx column. The intent is to match values in account using SOUNDEX....
Well, you've answered your own question. If there is no sndx column, you can't set a value to it which is why the query fails.
Update your table to have an sndx column.