how to uncheck checkboxes when another is checked? - php

im kinda trying to get into programming in general and was wondering how to uncheck / check with updating the array-
like as soon as someone checks a 2nd checkbox it should uncheck the first option and update the search (w the new data)- im a mere beginner and kinda lost rn so would appreciate any form of help
<form action="index.php" id="form1" name="form1" method="get">
<?php $i = 0; foreach ($row_page_nav_kategorie as $row_page_nav_kategorie) { ?>
<label class="checkbox-container">
<input <?php if (strpos($url,$row_page_nav_kategorie['typ']) == true) {echo 'checked="checked"';}?>
type="checkbox"
class="checkmark"
name="hotelKategorie[]"
id="ckb5"
value="<?php echo $row_page_nav_kategorie['typ']; ?>"
onclick="kategorie(<?php echo $i ?>);"
onchange="submit()"/>
<?php echo $row_page_nav_kategorie['typ']; $i++;?>
</label>
<?php } ?>
</form>

You should use radio buttons, but if you want to overwrite checkbox functionality below code will take care of it, I have added a common class on your inputs:
function checkboxClick(obj) {
var cbs = document.getElementsByClassName("checkkbox-option");
for (var i = 0; i < cbs.length; i++) {
cbs[i].checked = false;
}
obj.checked = true;
}
Demo

First of all welcome to the community!
As for your question, there is multiple ways to handle this, one of wich is as followed:
In HTML there's an attribute called radio wich you can add to your input by using type='radio'. In a set of radio buttons, only one can be checked at any time. If you then want to immedietely submit your form, you can use something like onChange='this.form.submit()'. This will submit your form when the value is changed, such as pressing on a different radio button.
Something to keep note of is that the attribute onChange is case sensitive as far as i'm aware. You were heading in the right direction with onchange="submit(), but your code doesn't know what to submit. this.form.submit() will submit the form that the element is in.

Use Radio Buttons or use JavaScript on your page to dynamically uncheck other checkboxes when you click on one.
If you want to dynamically update the page content with the new search results you should also look into AJAX which basically means you will call PHP functions from JavaScript code and those will return JSON arrays that you can exploit to modify your page's DOM.

Try THIS
HTML:
<label><input type="checkbox" name="check1" class="checkbox" /> CheckBox1</label>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="check2" class="checkbox" /> CheckBox2</label>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="check3" class="checkbox" /> CheckBox3</label>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="check4" class="checkbox" /> CheckBox4</label>
jQuery:
$(".checkbox").change(function() {
$(".checkbox").prop('checked', false);
$(this).prop('checked', true);
});
if you want to uncheck the selected checkbox
$(".checkbox").change(function() {
$(".checkbox").not(this).prop('checked', false);
});
hope this helps, thanks !!!

Related

Parse radio button postback data using PHP

I have a question related to php. If anyone have an idea,please share with me. (I am a beginner in php).
I received a button value from an HTML page and displayed corresponding figure in the second page using code "param1.php". In the same program itself ( ie, "param1.php"), there is a set of radio box and i need to receive the radio value using another php program. But here i have confusion how to receive the radio value using another php program say "param2.php". also how the page redirect (to the php program where i receivvee the radio value) on selecting a radio button.
Thanks
I attach the "param1.php" below,
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<br>
<?php
$data = $_POST['btn'];
$data2=$data.".png";
?>
<img src="<?php echo $data2;?>">
<h3>SCALE</h3>
<input type="radio" name="group1" value="5,10,15" checked> 5,10,15<br>
<input type="radio" name="group1" value="5,9,13"> 5,9,13<br>
</body>
</html>
No form tags
There are no form tags, so your radio tags won't get POST'd to param2.php
<form action="param2.php" method="POST">
<input type="radio" name="group1" value="5,10,15" checked> 5,10,15<br>
<input type="radio" name="group1" value="5,9,13"> 5,9,13<br>
<input type="submit" value="Process" />
</form>
Incorrect $_POST key
Now, in your param2.php file, you will be able to get the value of POST['group1']. In your code you're using the wrong key. btn doesn't exist within $_POST (in the code you've given anyway). The radio button name is group1, so access it as such;
$data = $_POST['group1'];
The value of $data will either be 4,10,15 or 5,9,13. Ensure you've got an image named 4,9,13.png and 4,10,15.png else your image won't show. Because they're comma separated, I'm going to assume these are unique file names. So;
foreach( explode(",", $_POST['group1']) as $file) {
echo "<img src='". $file .".png' />";
}
Also, ensure you do some checks on the posted data to validate the user input

How can I check if a checkbox is NOT checked

I need to check whether checkbox is checked or not. Normally I would do it like this:
<?php
$checked = isset($_POST['checkbox']);
?>
But I don't know what is the name. More at screenshot (I'm using Laravel 4).
Screenshot
You simply can't. The data for unchecked checkboxes are not send to the server.
You could do a workaround with javascript where the JS appends some hidden fields before submit with the nonchecked boxes
Supposedly you should know what the list of checkboxes is/was that you asked the user to check. Checked checkboxes are submitted to the server, unchecked ones aren't. You can calculate the difference between these two lists.
if you are using jquery, and you know the id of the checkbox,
then, you can detect with following code:
var isChecked = $("#cbId").is(":checked");
<?php
if ( ! isset($_POST['checkbox_name']))
{
"Not checked";
}
?>
If checkbox didn't check - you will not have this variable in $_REQUEST.
<form action="">
<input type="checkbox" name="ch1"/>
<input type="checkbox" name="ch2"/>
<input type="checkbox" checked="checked" name="ch3"/>
<input type="submit" name="Post" value="Post">
</form>
When you click on "Post". In backend you'll see:
<?php
if(isset($_REQUEST['ch1']))
echo 'ch1 is checked!';
if(isset($_REQUEST['ch2']))
echo 'ch2 is checked!';
if(isset($_REQUEST['ch3']))
echo 'ch3 is checked!';
?>
In my case you'll see: "ch3 is checked!".

How to redirect people depending on form selection

with a simple html form, how can I redirect people depending on their selection?
<form id="contact-form" action="xxxxx" method="post">
<li>option1
<ul>
<li><label>Red</label> <input type="radio" name="Option1" id="vsat" value="red"></li>
<li><label>Blue</label> <input type="radio" name="Option1" id="blue" value="blue"></li>
<li><label>White</label> <input type="radio" name="Option1" id="white" value="white"></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>option2
<ul>
<li><label>Big</label> <input type="radio" name="Option2" id="vsat" value="red"></li>
<li><label>Small</label> <input type="radio" name="Option2" id="blue" value="blue"></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Location
<ul>
<li><label>Europe</label> <input type="radio" name="Option3" id="eur" value="eur"> </li>
<li><label>America</label> <input type="radio" name="Option3" id="ame" value="ame"></li>
</ul>
for example:
If the selection is: Red/Big/Europe go to www.somedomain.com/001
If the selection is: Blue/Big/Europe go to www.somedomain.com/006
If the selection is: blue/small/America go to www.somedomain.com/us/003
Thank you guys for any help!
First, you will use some kind of redirecting script, I'll use via header here.
<?php
//this will NOT work, the browser received the HTML tag before the script or even a white space
header( 'Location: http://www.linktoredirect.com/' ) ;
?>
Then you should make all options feels like one so you can use it in a switch or something like that.
<?php
$singleOption = $_GET['option1']."-".$_GET['option2']."-".$_GET['option3'];
//Now that you have one big option you can easily do:
switch($singleOption){
case "red-big-europe": $sufix = '001'; break;
case "blue-big-europe": $sufix = '002'; break;
//And so on
default: $sufix='404'; //some default value to redirect if it doesn't match anything
}
//With the switch you already have the sufix, so you only do:
header( 'Location: http://www.somedomain.com/$sufix' ) ;
?>
//Edit
Note that I haven't sanitized or validated the data. You should always keep your data clean and checked when they come from the user.
Hope it helps ;)
You could add an onSubmit handler to the form, examine the form values, and redirect to the desired page using Javascript. If you want it to work without Javascript, your PHP script can basically do the same thing by setting a HTTP Location: header to the URL you want to go to.
I'd use jQuery http://jquery.com/
I'd add a class to each input - ie .options , and add a data- attribute to each holding the url you want to direct to. And have a container to hold their selection ie:
<input type="hidden" name="location" id="location" />
then Something like this:
$(function() {
$('.options').each(function() {
$(this).click(function() {
if($(this).is(':checked')) {
var loc = $(this).attribute('data-location');
$('#location').val(loc);
}
}
}
});
then upon submit
$('#formID').submit(function() {
var loc = $('#location').val();
window.location = loc;
});
so that loops through all the radio buttons with the class 'options' and adds an event listener for when their clicked. So when someone clicks one it checks if it's been selected (as it may be clicked to de-select it) and if it is checked then it adds the url relevant to that choice (stored in data-location attr) to the #location hidden input. Then when the form is submitted it sends the user to that url , you'd want to add in things to handle an empty url etc.

Validation HTML Radio Button

I am facing a problem with simple validating of radio button though database.
What I want to do is to just simply check whether radio button for each question is selected or not. I know the simple checking. But as I am using php variable name for every radio button name, it's very hard to convert to javascript variable and check. And I am stuck at this point.
<form id="formID" method="post" action="user_anger_quiz.php?rating_finished=true">
<input type="radio" name="<?php echo $question_form_name; ?>" value="<?php echo $question_id ?>,1"/>
<input type="radio" name="<?php echo $question_form_name; ?>" value="<?php echo $question_id ?>,2" />
<p id="anger_rating_submit">
<input type="submit" value="Rate my anger level"/></p>
</form>
Any suggestions would be appreciated in advanced.
regarding to your comment:
I guess that you will use php to check it due to the fact that you just add php as a tag.
In php you can use $_POST or $_GET on action page of your form to fetch the radio buttons.
Otherwise you can use javascript / javascript library
I think you're asking to make sure there is a radio button checked before submitting? Try the below untested function using jquery to see if there is a radio button selected. Run that before the form is submitted.
function somethingChecked()
{
if (!$("input[name='<?php echo $question_form_name; ?>']:checked").val()) {
alert('You need to check something');
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}

Submit an HTML form with empty checkboxes

I have an HTML form - with PHP, I am sending the data of the form into a MySQL database. Some of the answers to the questions on the form have checkboxes. Obviously, the user does not have to tick all checkboxes for one question. I also want to make the other questions (including radio groups) optional.
However, if I submit the form with empty boxes, radio-groups etc, I received a long list of 'Undefined index' error messages for each of them.
How can I get around this? Thanks.
I've used this technique from time to time:
<input type="hidden" name="the_checkbox" value="0" />
<input type="checkbox" name="the_checkbox" value="1" />
note: This gets interpreted differently in different server-side languages, so test and adjust if necessary. Thanks to SimonSimCity for the tip.
Unchecked radio or checkbox elements are not submitted as they are not considered as successful. So you have to check if they are sent using the isset or empty function.
if (isset($_POST['checkbox'])) {
// checkbox has been checked
}
An unchecked checkbox doesn't get sent in the POST data.
You should just check if it's empty:
if (empty($_POST['myCheckbox']))
....
else
....
In PHP empty() and isset() don't generate notices.
Here is a simple workaround using javascript:
before the form containing checkboxes is submitted, set the "off" ones to 0 and check them to make sure they submit. this works for checkbox arrays for example.
///// example //////
given a form with id="formId"
<form id="formId" onSubmit="return formSubmit('formId');" method="POST" action="yourAction.php">
<!-- your checkboxes here . for example: -->
<input type="checkbox" name="cb[]" value="1" >R
<input type="checkbox" name="cb[]" value="1" >G
<input type="checkbox" name="cb[]" value="1" >B
</form>
<?php
if($_POST['cb'][$i] == 0) {
// empty
} elseif ($_POST['cb'][$i] == 1) {
// checked
} else {
// ????
}
?>
<script>
function formSubmit(formId){
var theForm = document.getElementById(formId); // get the form
var cb = theForm.getElementsByTagName('input'); // get the inputs
for(var i=0;i<cb.length;i++){
if(cb[i].type=='checkbox' && !cb[i].checked) // if this is an unchecked checkbox
{
cb[i].value = 0; // set the value to "off"
cb[i].checked = true; // make sure it submits
}
}
return true;
}
</script>
To add to fmsf's code, when adding checkboxes I make them an array by having [] in the name
<FORM METHOD=POST ACTION="statistics.jsp?q=1&g=1">
<input type="radio" name="gerais_radio" value="primeiras">Primeiras Consultas por medico<br/>
<input type="radio" name="gerais_radio" value="salas">Consultas por Sala <br/>
<input type="radio" name="gerais_radio" value="assistencia">Pacientes por assistencia<br/>
<input type="checkbox" name="option[]" value="Option1">Option1<br/>
<input type="checkbox" name="option[]" value="Option2">Option2<br/>
<input type="checkbox" name="option[]" value="Option3">Option3<br/>
<input type="submit" value="Ver">
Use this
$myvalue = (isset($_POST['checkbox']) ? $_POST['checkbox'] : 0;
Or substituting whatever your no value is for the 0
We are trouble on detecting which one checked or not.
If you are populating form in a for loop, please use value property as a data holder:
<?php for($i=1;$i<6;$i++):?>
<input type="checkbox" name="active[]" value="<?php echo $i ?>"
<?endfor;?>
If submit form you'll get order numbers of checkboxes that checked (in this case I checked 3rd and 4th checkboxes):
array(1) {
["active"]=>
array(2) {
[0]=>
string(1) "3"
[1]=>
string(1) "4"
}
}
When you are processing form data in loop, let's say in post.php, use following code to detect if related row is selected:
if(in_array($_POST['active'] ,$i))
$answer_result = true;
else
$answer_result = false;
Final code for testing:
<?php if (isset($_POST) && !empty($_POST)):
echo '<pre>';
var_dump($_POST);
echo '</pre>';
endif;
?>
<form action="test.php" method="post">
<?php for($i=1;$i<6;$i++):?>
<input type="checkbox" name="active[]" value="<?php echo $i; ?>" />
<?php endfor;?>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
Although many answers were submitted, I had to improvise for my own solution because I used the customized check-boxes. In other words, none of the answers worked for me.
What I wanted to get is an array of check-boxes, with on and off values. The trick was to submit for each check-box on/off value a separator. Lets say that the separator is ";" so the string you get is
;, on, ;, ;, ;
Then, once you get your post, simply split the data into array using the "," as a character for splitting, and then if the array element contains "on", the check-box is on, otherwise, it is off.
For each check-box, change the ID, everything else is the same... and syntax that repeats is:
<div>
<input type="hidden" name="onoffswitch" class="onoffswitch-checkbox" value=";" />
...some other custom code here...
<input type="checkbox" name="onoffswitch" class="onoffswitch-checkbox" id="myonoffswitch1" checked>
</div>
EDIT: instead of the ";", you can use some KEY string value, and that way you will know that you did not mess up the order, once the POST is obtained on the server-side... that way you can easily create a Map, Hash, or whatever. PS: keep them both within the same div tag.

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