Passing array of Objects in php 7.3 - php

Hi there still new to PHP and struggling with something really basic and it's frustrating me cause I can't see the error. I have read the PHP manual on passing array of objects.
class Customer{
public $companyId;
public $customerId;
public $name;
public function __construct($companyId,$customerId,$name)
{
$this->companyId = $companyId;
$this->customerId = $customerId;
$this->name = $name;
}
}
class CustomersDB
{
...
/**
* #return Customer[]
*/
public function getCustomers($search_str): array {
$resultObj = array();
$result = NULL;
try {
if (! $this->db) {
die('Database handle not defined') ;
}
if ($search_str && ! empty($search_str)) {
$result = $this->ListCustomers(Utils::COMPANY_ID, $search_str, $this->db);
while ($row = $result->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
$_tmp = new Customer($row['CompanyID'],
$row['CustomerID'],
$row['CustomerName']);
// $resultObj.push($_tmp);
$resultObj[] = $_tmp;
}
}
} catch (Exception $e) {
// echo Utils::logMsgtoWeb($e->getTraceAsString());
} finally {
$result = NULL;
}
return $resultObj;
}
}
use Respect\Rest\Routable;
class Customers implements Routable {
/**
*
* Can pass in a partial string to search for a customer
* or pass in an ID for a specific match.
*/
public function get($searchStr){
// header('Content-type: application/json');
$result = $this->custdb.getCustomers($searchStr); // ERRORS HERE
if ($result && ! empty($result)) {
return json_encode( $result);
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
}
I get this error: PHP Recoverable fatal error: Object of class Scheduler\db\CustomersDB could not be converted to string in Customers.php.
Any help would be appreciated.

Related

Codeigniter 4 while unlinking shows the error: Trying to access array offset on value of type null

Into my project in Codeigniter 4 I want to delete the record from database as well as I want to unlink the file present into that record but it gives me the error of
Trying to access array offset on value of type null
Till now I have tried this but its not working according to what do I want, below is my code
public function delete($id = null)
{
$model = new AbcModel();
try{
$id=$this->request->getPost('id');
$this->record = $model->where('id', $id)->first();
$image = $this->record['image'];
if(unlink('.'.$image)){
$model->where('id', $id)->delete();
echo "delete";
}
}
catch(\Exception $e){
echo $e->getMessage();
}
}
}
My Model
<?php namespace App\Models;
class AbcModel extends MyModel
{
protected $table = 'abc';
protected $primaryKey = 'id';
}
Into the database I have saved the file as /public/uploads/abcfolder/Tulips.jpg
I think you have problem with your delete query not with unlinking so you are getting the error of Trying to access array offset on value of type null. So I have rectified your codes try it once
$id=$this->request->getPost('id');
$model = new CurriculumModel();
$record = $model->find($id);
$image = $record['image'];
$file='.'.$image;
if(is_file($file))
{
unlink($file);
$model->delete($id);
echo 'delete';
}
This code does works for me, I am not sure whether it will work for you or not but give it a try.
so it like me
<?php namespace Modules\Common\Libraries;
use CodeIgniter\HTTP\Response;
class CustomFile
{
protected string $error;
public function __construct()
{
$this->error = '';
}
/**
* #return string
*/
public function getError(): string
{
return $this->error;
}
public function removeSingleFile( $path)
{
try {
if (file_exists($path)) {
unlink($path);
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
}
}
}
in your ctl or service
/**
* edit function
* #method : DELETE with params ID
* #param $id
* #param $foreignKey
*/
public function delete($id)
{
$cfs = new CustomFile();
$model = new MyModel();
$deleteById = $model->where(['id' => $id])->findAll();
if (is_null($deleteById)) $this->httpException(lang('Shared.api.exist'), ResponseInterface::HTTP_NOT_FOUND);
$model->where(['id' => $id])->delete();
foreach ($deleteById as $path) {
$cfs->removeSingleFile(ROOTPATH . $path->path);
}
}

PHP object is not being created

I have received the following error:"Fatal error: Call to a member function session_type() on a non-object".
Supposedly I'm not creating an object in the variable "$tabsessiontype2". I don't see the reason why the object isn't created. Thanks for you help.
Here is my TeacherController.php
if(isset($_POST['search']) && $_POST['sessiontype_name']){
$tabsessiontype2=Db::getInstance()->select_session_type2($_POST['sessiontype_name']);
if($tabsessiontype2->session_type()=='X'){
$view='teacher.php';
}
elseif($tabsessiontype2->session_type()=='XO'){
$view='teacherxo.php';
}
elseif($tabsessiontype2->session_type()=='note'){
$view='teachernote.php';
}
}
This is the function I call:
public function select_session_type2($name_session_type) {
$query = "SELECT * FROM session_types WHERE session_types.name_session_type='$name_session_type'";
$result = $this->_db->query($query);
$tableau = array();
if ($result->rowcount()!=0) {
while ($row = $result->fetch()) {
$tableau[] = new Sessiontype($row->code_session_type,$row->name_session_type,$row->quarter_session_type,$row->code_lesson,$row->session_type);
}
}
return $tableau;
}
Here is the SessionType class:
class SessionType{
private $_code_session_type;
private $_name_session_type;
private $_quarter_session_type;
private $_code_lesson;
private $_session_type;
public function __construct($code_session_type,$name_session_type, $quarter_session_type, $code_lesson,$session_type){
$this->_code_session_type = $code_session_type;
$this->_name_session_type = $name_session_type;
$this->_quarter_session_type = $quarter_session_type;
$this->_code_lesson = $code_lesson;
$this->_session_type = $session_type;
}
public function code_session_type(){
return $this->_code_session_type;
}
public function name_session_type(){
return $this->_name_session_type;
}
public function quarter_session_type(){
return $this->_lastname;
}
public function code_lesson(){
return $this->_email_student;
}
public function session_type(){
return $this->_session_type;
}
}
It looks like the function select_session_type2 is returning an array:
$tableau = array();
if ($result->rowcount()!=0) {
while ($row = $result->fetch()) {
$tableau[] = new Sessiontype($row->code_session_type,$row->name_session_type,$row->quarter_session_type,$row->code_lesson,$row->session_type);
}
}
return $tableau;
and you are expecting an object:
$tabsessiontype2=Db::getInstance()->select_session_type2($_POST['sessiontype_name']);
if($tabsessiontype2->session_type()=='X'){
$view='teacher.php';
}

Fatal error while trying to call a method in constructor

I am trying to write my own MVC Framework using this tutorial. Everything worked fine and i completed the tutorial with no issues.
However later i decided to use PDO (PHP Data objects) instead of mysql() functions for Database Operations. So i modified My sqlQuery.php file to use PDO istead of mysql functions.
sqlQuery.php
<?php
class SQLQuery {
private $_dbHandle;
private $_result;
/**
* Connects to database
*
* #param $address
* #param $account
* #param $pwd
* #param $name
*/
function connect($address, $account, $pwd, $name) {
try{
$this->_dbHandle = new PDO("mysql:host=$address;dbname=$name", $account, $pwd);
}catch (PDOException $e) {
die($e->getCode() . " : " . $e->getMessage());
}
}
/** Disconnects from database **/
function disconnect() {
$this->_dbHandle = null;
}
function get($whereClause = array()) {
$query = "select * from $this->_table";
if(is_array($whereClause) && count($whereClause)){
$query .= " where ";
foreach($whereClause as $column=>$value)
$query .= " $column = $value";
}else if(is_int($whereClause)){
$query .= " where id = $whereClause ";
}
return $this->query($query);
}
/**
* Custom SQL Query
*
* #param $query
* #return array|bool
*/
function query($query) {
$this->_result = $this->_dbHandle->query($query);
$this->_result->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_CLASS, $this->_model);
if (preg_match("/select/i",$query)) {
$result = array();
$numOfFields = $this->_result->rowCount();
if($numOfFields > 1){
while($result[] = $this->_result->fetch()){
}
}else{
$result = $this->_result->fetch();
}
return $result;
}
return true;
}
}
Now when In my Controller when i print $this->Item->get() I get all the results in my database as Objects of Items Model and $this->Item->get(2) gives me the item object with id=2 as expected.
However, I don't like the idea that my API needs to be to call an additional method get() to get the objects of the Items Model, Instead it makes more sense that when a Items Model is initialized i get the desired object and so my API can be $this->item->mycolumnName.
To achieve this i tried to move the get() call in the Models constructor like this :
model.php
<?php
class Model extends SQLQuery{
protected $_model;
function __construct() {
$this->connect(DB_HOST,DB_USER,DB_PASSWORD,DB_NAME);
$this->_model = get_class($this);
$this->_table = strtolower($this->_model)."s";
$this->get();
}
function __destruct() {
}
}
However this gives me a Fatal error
Fatal error: Maximum function nesting level of '256' reached, aborting! in /var/www/html/FitternityAssignment/library/sqlquery.php on line 59
I don't know what i have done wrong.
The issue is line 59: while($result[] = $this->_result->fetch()){
function query($query) {
$this->_result = $this->_dbHandle->query($query);
$this->_result->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_CLASS, $this->_model);
if (preg_match("/select/i",$query)) {
$result = array();
$numOfFields = $this->_result->rowCount();
if($numOfFields > 1){
while($result[] = $this->_result->fetch()){
}
}else{
$result = $this->_result->fetch();
}
return $result;
}
return true;
}
Let's narrow in on the issue:
while($result[] = $this->_result->fetch()){
}
Infinite loop.
When fetch() returns something, then it is added to $result, because $result is an array, and then of course it evaluates to true because the size of $result grows each time a fetched result is added.
$results = [];
while($row = $this->_result->fetch()){
$results[] = $row; // or whatever you need to do with the row
}
Might work. I say might because it depends on what $this->_result->fetch() returns when no results are left. I'll assume false or null, in which case the above will work, because when there are no more results then fetch() will return null or false and $row will then evaluate to false.

php Fatal error: Class '' not found in..doesnt specify the class

I'm getting a class not found error but without the name of the class. I got the code from here
but when I try to run it, it gives the following error..
Fatal error: Class '' not found in C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Apache24\Apache24\htdocs\framework\library\controller.class.php on line 16
and the following is the controller
<?php
class Controller {
protected $_model;
protected $_controller;
protected $_action;
protected $_template;
function __construct($model, $controller, $action) {
$this->_controller = $controller;
$this->_action = $action;
$this->_model = $model;
include 'model.class.php';//other similar posts suggested this but its not working
$this->$model = new $model;
$this->_template = new Template($controller,$action);
}
function set($name,$value) {
$this->_template->set($name,$value);
}
function __destruct() {
$this->_template->render();
}
}
I'm assuming its the model class which is not being found. The model class code is
<?php
class Model extends SQLQuery {
protected $_model;
function __construct() {
$this->connect(DB_HOST,DB_USER,DB_PASSWORD,DB_NAME);
$this->_model = get_class($this);
$this->_table = strtolower($this->_model)."s";
}
function __destruct() {
}
}
and sqlquery class is
<?php
class SQLQuery {
protected $_dbHandle;
protected $_result;
/** Connects to database **/
function connect($address, $account, $pwd, $name) {
$this->_dbHandle = #mysql_connect($address, $account, $pwd);
if ($this->_dbHandle != 0) {
if (mysql_select_db($name, $this->_dbHandle)) {
return 1;
}
else {
return 0;
}
}
else {
return 0;
}
}
/** Disconnects from database **/
function disconnect() {
if (#mysql_close($this->_dbHandle) != 0) {
return 1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
function selectAll() {
$query = 'select * from `'.$this->_table.'`';
return $this->query($query);
}
function select($id) {
$query = 'select * from `'.$this->_table.'` where `id` = \''.mysql_real_escape_string($id).'\'';
return $this->query($query, 1);
}
/** Custom SQL Query **/
function query($query, $singleResult = 0) {
$this->_result = mysql_query($query, $this->_dbHandle);
if (preg_match("/select/i",$query)) {
$result = array();
$table = array();
$field = array();
$tempResults = array();
$numOfFields = mysql_num_fields($this->_result);
for ($i = 0; $i < $numOfFields; ++$i) {
array_push($table,mysql_field_table($this->_result, $i));
array_push($field,mysql_field_name($this->_result, $i));
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_row($this->_result)) {
for ($i = 0;$i < $numOfFields; ++$i) {
$table[$i] = trim(ucfirst($table[$i]),"s");
$tempResults[$table[$i]][$field[$i]] = $row[$i];
}
if ($singleResult == 1) {
mysql_free_result($this->_result);
return $tempResults;
}
array_push($result,$tempResults);
}
mysql_free_result($this->_result);
return($result);
}
}
/** Get number of rows **/
function getNumRows() {
return mysql_num_rows($this->_result);
}
/** Free resources allocated by a query **/
function freeResult() {
mysql_free_result($this->_result);
}
/** Get error string **/
function getError() {
return mysql_error($this->_dbHandle);
}
}
I'm new to PHP and I'm using PHP 5.5.15. I know I should probably switch this to pdo, but i just want to get this working before gettin jiggy with it.
Any help much appreciated
Simple said, you have this function for your controller:
function __construct($model, $controller, $action) {
$this->$model = new $model;
}
You need to give a $model, wich would be the name of a class. You give no name. This is why class "" can not be found.
If we would write this:
$controller = new Controller("mycrazymodel", null, null);
It means:
function __construct($model, $controller, $action) {
//$this->$model = new $model;
$this->$model = new mycrazymodel; //above means this, if $model = "mycrazymodel"
}
So what does this mean for you?
Locate the call of the Controller::__construct method, which typical mean new Controller(...) and make sure, you give the classname as $model parameter.
Take a look at the manual for further information: http://php.net/manual/en/language.namespaces.dynamic.php

Fetching rows using PHP OO Class

I have made a class function which will get rows from a table in my database along with an optional argument. This works when getting a single row however I cant get this to work when multiple rows are returned.
Here is what is in the Users class
public function getUsers($filter="") {
$Database = new Database();
if($filter == 'male')
$extra = "WHERE gender = 'm'";
$sql = "SELECT *
FROM users
$extra";
if ($Database->query($sql))
return $Database->result->fetch_assoc();
else
return false;
}
Database Class
class Database {
private $db = array();
private $connection;
private $result;
public function __construct() {
$this->connect();
}
public function connect() {
$this->connection = mysqli_connect('mysql.com', 'username', 'pass');
mysqli_select_db($this->connection, 'database');
}
public function query($sql) {
$this->result = mysqli_query($this->connection, $sql);
return $this->result;
}
This is the code used to try and display the rows
if ($student = $User->getUsers($filter)) {
echo "<table>\n";
echo "<tr><td>Col 1</td><td>Col 2</td><td>Col 3</td><td>Col 4</td><td></td><td></td></tr>";
foreach($student as $row) {
echo "<tr>";
echo "<td>$row[col1]</td>";
echo "<td>$row[col2]</td>";
echo "<td>$row[col3]</td>";
echo "<td>$row[col4]</td>";
echo "<td>$row[col5]</td>";
echo "<td>$row[col6]</td>";
echo "</tr>\n";
}
echo "</table>";
}
(I'm learning OO PHP, bear with me)
I'm still learning OOP but I have used this:
protected $connection, $result, $_numRows;
public function query($sql)
{
$this->result = mysql_query($sql, $this->connection);
$this->_numRows = mysql_num_rows($this->result);
}
/*
* #desc get result af query
*
* #returns string $result
*/
public function getResult()
{
return $this->result;
}
/*
* #desc Return rows in table
* #returns int $_numRows
*/
public function numRows()
{
return $this->_numRows;
}
/*
* #desc Count rows and add to array
* #return string $rows array
*/
public function rows()
{
$rows =array();
for ($x=0; $x < $this->numRows(); $x++) {
$rows[] = mysql_fetch_assoc($this->result);
}
return $rows;
}
Then you could use something like this to get the rows:
public function getUsers($filter="") {
$Database = new Database();
if($filter == 'male')
$extra = "WHERE gender = 'm'";
$sql = "SELECT *
FROM users
$extra";
if ($this->numRows() == 0) {
echo "No rows found";
} else {
foreach ($this->rows() as $b) {
$c = array('something' => $b['col']);
}
return $c;
}
Modify the last part to suit your needs.
It's not clear in your code where $result comes from...
You should call the fetch_assoc() method of an object returned by:
$mysqli->query($query)
Why are you using $result->fetch_assoc() twice? you are returning an array.. you should deal with $student.

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