Get the child pages id wordpress [duplicate] - php

This question already has an answer here:
get child pages of parent ID and display custom image field with link to page in WordPress
(1 answer)
Closed 3 years ago.
I am very new to wordpress and php so excuse me in advance if maybe the answer were already posted, but I looked everwhere and couldnt find a solution to my problem. Or at least I never was able to make work any ideas I tried, and the wordpress documentation is still very complicate for me, when I look through the functions and hook to understand how it is working.
I basically made a slideshow on my home page which display the feature images of the children pages. I have the thumbnails of the images in my side navigation, and the slideshow in my main content section. Basically I am retrieving the ID of each child page by entering the specific id for each slide, but I'd like to make all this dynamic and loop the whole thing, but I don't manage to output the children pages ID dynamically. Here is the hard code I am using now :
<div id="contentContainer">
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="itemOne" class="content">
<?php
$image_id=get_post_thumbnail_id(192);
$image_url=wp_get_attachment_image_src($image_id,'full-size');
echo '<img src="'.$image_url[0].'">';
?>
</div>
<div id="itemTwo" class="content">
<?php
$image_id=get_post_thumbnail_id(196);
$image_url=wp_get_attachment_image_src($image_id,'full-size');
echo '<img src="'.$image_url[0].'">';
?>
</div>
<div id="itemThree" class="content">
<?php
$image_id=get_post_thumbnail_id(198);
$image_url=wp_get_attachment_image_src($image_id,'full-size');
echo '<img src="'.$image_url[0].'">';
?>
</div>
<div id="itemFour" class="content">
<?php
$image_id=get_post_thumbnail_id(200);
$image_url=wp_get_attachment_image_src($image_id,'full-size');
echo '<img src="'.$image_url[0].'">';
?>
</div>
</div>
As I will have more slides than this later on, and in case I need to change the images without going through code, I would like to get this code dynamic, and looping as much slides as it can be.
Thank you for your help!

You can get page id of children by using
get_page_children()
here is an example :-
<?php
// Set up the objects needed
$my_wp_query = new WP_Query();
$all_wp_pages = $my_wp_query->query(array('post_type'=>'page','posts_per_page' => '-1'));
// Get the page as an Object
$parent_page = get_page_by_title('parent_page_title');
// Filter through all pages and find page's children
$page_children = get_page_children( $parent_page->ID, $all_wp_pages );
// echo children page id from $page_children array
foreach($page_children as $children):
echo '<pre>';
print_r($children->ID);
echo '</pre>';
endforeach;
?>

Related

Turning a <div> content into a $variable in php

I have this website were you can order products.
The title of the products you can order are in HTML:
<div class="whatever"> Title </div>
I want to retrieve this "title" and set my php variable $product to the value "Title".
I have search a lot on the internet but somehow I am not able to find my answer.
How can I do it?
You can use \DOMDocument->loadHTML();
Ex:
<?php
$doc = new \DomDocument();
$doc->loadHTML('<div class="whatever"> Title </div>');
View examples here:
http://docs.php.net/manual/en/domdocument.loadhtml.php
This is assuming that your source is available to php. It would probably be more pragmatic to extract the value with javascript in the client and send it with the page request. If your app is well structured, the logic that renders the title into the page in the first place is probably where you should be looking to retrieve the information rather than trying to parse the html separately.
If you mean that you would like to do this from the client side, you should be using AJAX to achieve this. However, I think you mean that you want to put the HTML in a variable. That is very simple:
$variable = "<div class=\"whatever\"> Title </div>";
And to output the HTML:
echo $variable;
You can also add multiple elements to a single variable by concatting.
$variable = "";
$variable .= "<div class=\"whatever\"> Title </div>";
$variable .= "<div class=\"whatever\"> Another Title </div>";
echo $variable;
If you mean that you want to echo a variable within a dv, that works exactly the same way:
<div class="title"><?php echo $product; ?></div>
Or better looking:
<div class="title"><?= $product; ?></div>

Automatic generation of <div> tag into Html webpage

i have these lines of code:
<div class="signals">
<ul>
<li>First Signal</li>
<li>Second Signal</li>
<li>Third Signal</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="signal1" style="display:none;">
<p style="color:#fff">First comment for #signal1 id - it will open in a fancybox -.</p>
<div id="signal2" style="display:none;">
<p style="color:#fff">Second comment for #signal2 id - it will open in a fancybox -.</p>
</div>
<div id="signal3" style="display:none;">
<p style="color:#fff">Third comment for #signal3 id - it will open in a fancybox -.</p>
</div>
Here it is the jsfiddle code: JsFiddle
Right now when i want to show different comments, i open my html file and edit the "id #signal , adding more id (or deleting them) when i need it.
The problems is: the signals can be more than the three that are showed up, or even less.
So my question is:
There is a way to generate automatically the divs that i need in a second sheet, where i will insert the comment and all the id's? (a sort of backend)
For example: if one day i need just 2 signals, i will create the #signal1 and #signal2 div, i'll insert the comments and save the secondary sheet.
When i do that, the primary sheet with the html stuff, will show 2 "li" lines:
First Signal
Second Signal
and when i click on of them, the fancybox will open and show the comment, just as the code into the jsfiddle.
I don't know much of php, but there is a way i can do that using it? Or there is a better way?
Hope i can learn from your help.
It seems that you need PHP foreach loop.
You can write the comments in a PHP array, and read them using PHP foreach.
Here is the sample code:
<?php
$commentsLabels = array('First Signal','Second Signal');
$commentsTexts = array('First comment for #signal1 id - it will open in a fancybox.','Second comment for #signal2 id - it will open in a fancybox.');
//You could use a 2D array to store both comments Labels and comments Texts in one array, but since you are new to PHP, I put them in 2 different arrays to make it easy.
//You can add more comments texts/labels to the arrays in double/single quotes separated with ','
//For now, the arrays are filled manually. in future, you can add a DB to store comments and fetch the values from there.
$counter = 0;
//we need a counter to make the comment ids dynamic
?>
<!--GENERATING LABELS-->
<div class="signals">
<ul>
<?php
foreach ($commentsLabels as $commentLabel) { //loop starts
$counter++; //increasing $counter by 1, for each iteration
//We have to add HTML tags outside the php code block.
?>
<li><?php echo $commentLabel; ?></li>
<?php
} //loop ends
?>
</ul>
</div>
<!--GENERATING POPUPS-->
<?php
$counter = 0; //reset counter
foreach ($commentsTexts as $commentText) { //loop starts
$counter++;
?>
<div id="signal<?php echo $counter; ?>" style="display:none;"><p style="color:#fff"><?php echo $commentText; ?></p></div>
<?php
} //loop ends
?>
I hope this helps you start. :-)

Filter articles by tag inside a category - Joomla and K2

I would like to make a custom module with a list of tags. When a tag is clicked the visitor would be navigated to a category page that would show articles with that tag.
I am not a joomla expert, I was thinking about a solution like a hyperlink like this that I would add to the tags inside the module:
href="http://mywebsite.com/index.php/itemlist/tag/tokio%20city?category=places"
Is this possible? Or how could I achieve this result?
Thanks!
This is a bit more complicated than just a query string in the URL as you also need to tweak a template.
If you want to keep it as simple as possible, I'd would recommend creating a new K2 template using template overrides and editing the category template so that it would read the query string parameters and show only articles already filtered by the category and furthermore by the tag via a query string.
That's just a brief how-to, now with a lil bit more details:
1) Create a new K2 template using template overrides.
In your template, if it doesn't exist already, create a folder structure /templates/your_template/html/com_k2/templates/default. The "default" can be replaced with any name if you want to have more K2 templates, but you have to set the new template to each category you have manually.
Now take the content from "/components/com_k2/templates/default" and copy it to the new folder in your template. Now, K2 is using the templates from your /templates/your_template/html/com_k2/ folder. Feel free to google more details if you don't understand template overrides, it's pretty important thing when customizing a template.
2) Edit your category view file to accommodate the list to your query strings
The file that interests you now is in /templates/your_template/html/com_k2/templates/default/category.php. Open this file and try to understand what's important there:
Line 141
<?php foreach($this->leading as $key=>$item): ?>
Line 169
<?php foreach($this->primary as $key=>$item): ?>
Line 197
<?php foreach($this->secondary as $key=>$item): ?>
Line 226
<?php foreach($this->links as $key=>$item): ?>
This is what matters. In these four foreach loops, there are all the items. Then, you can wrap the content of each of these loops into an if-condition to check whether it has the desired tag that is specified in the URL.
To show you an example, this is the code for <div id="itemListPrimary">. You can replace this whole div in the category.php file with the following code and it will work flawlessly. I've just written and tested it.
<div id="itemListPrimary">
<?php foreach ($this->primary as $key=>$item): ?>
<?php
# Get the value of the "tag" query string
$jInput = JFactory::getApplication()->input;
$myTag = $jInput->get('tag', null, 'STRING'); // Joomla 1.6+
//$myTag = JRequest::getVar('tag'); // for Joomla 1.5
# If the tag is empty, the query string is not specified and we'll go standard way without any tag filter
if (empty($myTag)) {
// Define a CSS class for the last container on each row
if ((($key+1)%($this->params->get('num_secondary_columns'))==0) || count($this->secondary)<$this->params->get('num_secondary_columns'))
$lastContainer= ' itemContainerLast';
else
$lastContainer='';
?>
<div class="itemContainer<?php echo $lastContainer; ?>"<?php echo (count($this->secondary)==1) ? '' : ' style="width:'.number_format(100/$this->params->get('num_secondary_columns'), 1).'%;"'; ?>>
<?php
// Load category_item.php by default
$this->item=$item;
echo $this->loadTemplate('item');
?>
</div>
<?php if(($key+1)%($this->params->get('num_secondary_columns'))==0): ?>
<div class="clr"></div>
<?php endif;
# Otherwise the tag is set so we'll filter the articles by the tag
} else {
# Get an array of all the tags that the current article in the loop has
$articleTags = array();
foreach ($item->tags as $tag) {
$articleTags[] = $tag->name;
}
# Check if the article has the tag specified in the URL as a query string
if (in_array($myTag, $articleTags)) {
# Now the default content of the foreach loop comes as written in the default K2 category.php template
// Define a CSS class for the last container on each row
if ((($key+1)%($this->params->get('num_secondary_columns'))==0) || count($this->secondary)<$this->params->get('num_secondary_columns'))
$lastContainer= ' itemContainerLast';
else
$lastContainer='';
?>
<div class="itemContainer<?php echo $lastContainer; ?>"<?php echo (count($this->secondary)==1) ? '' : ' style="width:'.number_format(100/$this->params->get('num_secondary_columns'), 1).'%;"'; ?>>
<?php
// Load category_item.php by default
$this->item=$item;
echo $this->loadTemplate('item');
?>
</div>
<?php if(($key+1)%($this->params->get('num_secondary_columns'))==0): ?>
<div class="clr"></div>
<?php endif;
}
} ?>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</div>
3) Understand how the URLs will work
My typical category URL is:
http://mywebsite.com/category-name
To show only articles with a specified tag, use:
http://mywebsite.com/category-name?tag=your-tag
For instance, if you want to show only articles with the "Tokio City" tag, use:
http://mywebsite.com/category-name?tag=Tokio City
Done.
That's the basics of what you needs. It's all you need if you use primary articles only (no leading and secondary or links). Of course there are plenty more things you might want to take care of:
a notice if there is no article with the specified tag
no redundant code, I've written it like this for the sake of simplicity and readability
SEO - spaces and special characters in URLs
making sure no empty div will be printed
But that would be way more code and I wanted to keep it simple & readable for you. I think I gave you more than enough for a start, so go ahead and get it done, good luck :)

How do I insert variables within html in a php array?

EDIT: I've updated this question with the working code, but I've left the content of the text alone so you can see what I was trying to do in the future and also because there were a few other things I wanted to do aside of the initial question.
I have an array that has an html list in it, the php is shuffling the list to echo a random order. Within the list items in the array, I want to include a php variable, right now this is what I have:
<?php include('includes/header_topright_content.php'); ?>
<ul data-options="animation:fade; slide_number:false; pause_on_hover:false; timer_speed:5500; navigation_arrows:false; next_on_click:true; timer:true; bullets:false;" data-orbit>
<?php
$links = array(
'<li data-orbit-slide="headline-1"><img /><div>'.$Slide1.'</div></li>',
'<li data-orbit-slide="headline-2"><img /><div>'.$Slide2.'</div></li>',
'<li data-orbit-slide="headline-3"><img /><div>'.$Slide3.'</div></li>',
);
shuffle($links);
foreach ($links as $link) { echo $link; }
?>
</ul>
I could have up to 10 or even 20 of these slides. The information the variables are linking to would be from a separate .php page that I "included." The information on that page is:
<?php
$Slide1 = "<h5>Slide 1</h5><h6>This is the content for slide 1!</h6>";
$Slide2 = "<h5>Slide 2</h5><h6>This is the content for slide 2!</h6>";
$Slide3 = "<h5>Slide 3</h5><h6>This is the content for slide 3!</h6>";
?>
If I scrap the variable idea and insert the html directly into the list item it works perfectly. If I try to put the variables in there, the slide will just be blank. I'm stuck on where to go from here, I'm great with html and css, but not so good with php, so any help is appreciated! I'm also open to any formatting tips and best practices, the cleaner the better.
Thanks in advance!
MORE INFO: There's a few complications behind as to why I'm looking to do this. The orbit image slider doesn't support a random order, and I found it much easier to just use php to randomize the order of the list items. The reason I want to use variables in these list items is because I'm using a cms (CouchCMS) to make that content editable - a simple solution would be to insert editable tags around that content, but that would only make one page editable, and this content is going to be 'included' in the header of every page. So I'm trying to find a way to put those variables on a separate page (I know 'including' it doesn't do that - maybe I can link it to the page like a css or js file?) to make that editable. If anyone has any ideas for this I'm open!
With string concatenation, your also need to include the variables file before assigning them variables to the array. You also dont need to wrap PHP variables in quotes when echoing.
<?php include('includes/variables.php'); ?>
<ul data-options="[orbit options go here]" data-orbit>
<?php
$links = array(
'<li data-orbit-slide="headline-1"><img /><div>'.$Slide1.'</div></li>',
'<li data-orbit-slide="headline-2"><img /><div>'.$Slide2.'</div></li>',
'<li data-orbit-slide="headline-3"><img /><div>'.$Slide3.'</div></li>',
);
shuffle($links);
foreach ($links as $link) { echo $link; } //<<< notice no quotes
?>
</ul>
Edit:
Can I make a suggestion to your code, by assigning to a slides array directly be it in an external file or not, you will be able to eventually dynamically or easily add new slides to the slider and not need to hard code into a second sub array before the loop. So something like. Also by changing to alternative syntax your keep a nice HTML structure.
<?php
$slide[] = "<h5>Slide 1</h5><h6>This is the content for slide 1!</h6>";
$slide[] = "<h5>Slide 2</h5><h6>This is the content for slide 2!</h6>";
$slide[] = "<h5>Slide 3</h5><h6>This is the content for slide 3!</h6>";
shuffle($slide);
?>
<ul data-options="animation:fade; slide_number:false; pause_on_hover:false; timer_speed:5500; navigation_arrows:false; next_on_click:true; timer:true; bullets:false;" data-orbit>
<?php foreach ($slide as $key=>$value):?>
<li data-orbit-slide="headline-<?php echo $key?>"><img /><div><?php echo $value; ?></div></li>
<?php endforeach;?>
</ul>

Tracking Page Views on dynamic website

I'm trying to store the number of views on a certain post in my database. For example, I have one page index.php, and depending on which article the user clicks on, it will take them to a certain article (still on index.php): index.php?article_id=24. The problem I'm trying to figure out is how do I store a dynamic page that uses php $_GET method to view posts/articles. I can do it on the index.php page, but I can't figure out how to do it on each article, since it's technically still on the same page (index.php).
This is my page counter code:
?php
$filename = "pageviews.txt";
$data = file_get_contents($filename);
settype($data,"integer");
$data++;
$f = fopen($filename,"w+");
fwrite($f,$data);
fclose($f);
//insert $data into db
?>
And this is my code for after a user clicks on an article and I retrieve the article id:
<section class="large-12 columns">
<?php
$inner_article = mysqli_fetch_array(query($art_sql));
?>
<h1><?php echo $inner_article['art_title']; ?></h1>
<img src="<?php echo $inner_article['art_feature_image']; ?>" alt="<?php echo $inner_article['art_description']; ?>">
<p><?php echo $inner_article['art_create']; ?></p>
<p><?php echo html_entity_decode($inner_article['art_content']); ?></p>
<p><?php echo $inner_article['art_tags']; ?></p>
</section>
Now, my last question is whether this is a good approach to storing page views because I have one txt file. How can I store more than one number of page views (for each article) in one txt file. This is why I was thinking using php cookie is a better route.
Add a count field to your post in DB, and while displaying the article, update this field with a count
UPDATE myTable SET Column1=Column1+1

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