I am having a problem generating the result I need. I want to sum the other table gg_hp base on gg_id
+--------------+----------+-------+------------+
| sg_name | sg_grade | gg_id | subject_id |
+--------------+----------+-------+------------+
| Quiz 1 | 20 | 14 | 68 |
| Midterm Exam | 50 | 15 | 68 |
| Quiz 2 | 50 | 14 | 68 |
+-------+--------------+----------+-------+----+
tbl_gradesubcateg
+-------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-------+
| gg_id | categname | percentage | gradecount | teacher_id | subject_id | gg_hp |
+-------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-------+
| 14 | Quiz | 10 | NULL | 4 | 68 | 0 |
| 15 | Midterm Exam | 20 | NULL | 4 | 68 | 0 |
+-------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-------+
This is my expected output
+-------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-------+
| gg_id | categname | percentage | gradecount | teacher_id | subject_id | gg_hp |
+-------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-------+
| 14 | Quiz | 10 | NULL | 4 | 68 | 70 |
| 15 | Midterm Exam | 20 | NULL | 4 | 68 | 50 |
+-------+--------------+------------+------------+------------+------------+-------+
This is the query I made but.. Im not getting accurate result.
$querycount = "SELECT * FROM tbl_gradesubcateg order by gg_id asc ";
$query_run = mysqli_query($con,$querycount);
$sums= 0;
$ctr = 0;
$id1 = "";
while ($num = mysqli_fetch_assoc ($query_run)) {
$sums += $num['sg_grade'];
$id= $num['gg_id'];
if($id == $id1)
{
$queryhp = mysqli_query($con,"UPDATE tbl_gradecateg SET gg_hp = '".$sums."' where gg_id='".$id."'") or die(mysqli_error($con));
}
else
{
$queryhp = mysqli_query($con,"UPDATE tbl_gradecateg SET gg_hp = '".$sums."' where gg_id='".$id."'") or die(mysqli_error($con));
$sums= 0;
}
$id1= $num['gg_id'];
}
```
Any thoughts would be great.
A correlated subquery is a simple approach:
update tbl_gradesubcateg gs
set sg_grade = (select sum(sg.g_grade)
from gg_hp g
where g.gg_id = gs.gg_id
);
I don't recommend doing this calculation, though. It is simple enough to aggregate when you query the table. Summarizing the results just means that they are out-of-date the next time rows are inserted, updated, or deleted in the tables.
Related
I wrote this sql query and it works but it is taking long time to be executed
SELECT trans_files.id, trans_files.game_name, trans_files.file_name,
COUNT(en_txt.id) as txt_num, COUNT(ar_txt.id) as n_txt_num
FROM trans_files
LEFT JOIN en_txt ON en_txt.file_id = trans_files.id
LEFT JOIN ar_txt ON ar_txt.en_text_id = en_txt.id
&& ar_txt.date = (SELECT MAX(ar_txt.date)
FROM ar_txt
WHERE en_text_id = en_txt.id)
GROUP BY trans_files.id
ORDER BY trans_files.id DESC, trans_files.game_name ASC, trans_files.file_name ASC
..
mysql> select * from ar_txt limit 3;
+----+------------+---------+----------------+---------------------+
| id | en_text_id | user_id | text | date |
+----+------------+---------+----------------+---------------------+
| 1 | 16 | 3 | Ϻ┘äÏ▓Ï╣┘è┘à | 2017-01-24 19:10:19 |
| 2 | 18 | 3 | Ϻ┘äϡϻϺϻ | 2017-01-24 19:13:36 |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | Ϻ┘äÏÀÏ¿┘èÏ¿┘è | 2017-01-24 19:15:48 |
+----+------------+---------+----------------+---------------------+
mysql> select * from en_txt limit 3;
+----+---------+------------------+
| id | file_id | text |
+----+---------+------------------+
| 1 | 2 | Apothecary Cheng |
| 2 | 2 | Blacksmith Ho Li |
| 3 | 2 | Apothecary Sung |
+----+---------+------------------+
mysql> select * from trans_files limit 3;
+----+-----------+-----------+
| id | game_name | file_name |
+----+-----------+-----------+
| 1 | drb | skills |
| 2 | drb | npcs |
| 3 | drb | test |
+----+-----------+-----------+
in this case i am using PDO and query to execute it
PHP code
so why does it take a long time?
I have this in my receipt UI(Note: This is only from one user):
Item_Name | Quantity | Price | Total
Panty | 2 | 50 | 100
Bra | 1 | 35 | 35
Panty | 2 | 50 | 100
As you can see the user gets the Panty TWICE!
I want my UI to be looking like this:
Item_Name | Quantity | Price | Total
Panty | 4 | 50 | 100
Bra | 1 | 35 | 35
As you can see the Panty's that the user buys groups together, but in my query instead of Panty having 4 Quantity it still has 2
Here is my Code:
public function getClientReservation($name){
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->from('tbl_item_availed');
$this->db->join('tbl_items','tbl_items.Item_ID = tbl_item_availed.Item_ID');
$this->db->join('user_account','user_account.Account_no = tbl_item_availed.Account_no');
$this->db->where('Username',$name);
$this->db->where('isReserve',1);
$this->db->where('Active',1);
$this->db->group_by('tbl_items.Item_Name');
$query = $this->db->get();
return $query->result();
}
Please help!
This is the table tbl_item_availed by the way:
Item_availed_id | Item_ID | Quantity | Account_no
1 | 1 | 2 | 5
2 | 2 | 1 | 5
3 | 1 | 2 | 5
table tbl_items:
Item_ID | Price | Item_Name
1 | 100 | Panty
2 | 35 | Bra
table user_account:
Account_no | Firstname | Lastname
1 | LeBron | James
2 | Dwyane | Wade
3 | Wilt | Chamberlain
4 | Michael | Jordan
5 | Charles | Barkley
Try this.
public function getClientReservation($name){
$this->db->select('tbl_items.`Item_Name`, SUM(tbl_item_availed.`Quantity`) AS quantity, tbl_items.`Price`, (tbl_items.`Price`*(SUM(tbl_item_availed.`Quantity`))) AS total');
$this->db->from('tbl_item_availed');
$this->db->join('tbl_items','tbl_items.Item_ID = tbl_item_availed.Item_ID');
$this->db->join('user_account','user_account.Account_no = tbl_item_availed.Account_no');
$this->db->where('Username',$name);
$this->db->where('isReserve',1);
$this->db->where('Active',1);
//$this->db->group_by('tbl_items.Item_Name');//do not use this line unless item name is unique
//group by item id
$this->db->group_by('tbl_items.Item_ID');
$query = $this->db->get();
return $query->result();
}
Also use GROUP BY for Item_ID (assuming it is unique), not Item_Name unless it is unique.
Side note:
Moreover, use Account_no instead of username in WHERE clause. If you want to modify it, just replace this line
$this->db->where('Username',$name);
with
$this->db->where('Account_no',$account_no);
i have a datastructure similar to this
+---------+---------+
| id | value |
+---------+---------+
| 1 | value |
1 | value |
| 1 | value |
| 1 | value |
| 1 | value |
| 2 | value |
| 2 | value |
| 2 | value |
| 3 | value |
| 3 | value |
| 3 | value |
| | |
+---------+---------+
I am trying to update this table to look something like this
+---------+---------+
| id | value |
+---------+---------+
| 1 | value 0 |
1 | value 1 |
| 1 | value 2 |
| 1 | value 3 |
| 1 | value 4 |
| 2 | value 0 |
| 2 | value 1 |
| 2 | value 2 |
| 3 | value 0 |
| 3 | value 1 |
| 3 | value 2 |
| | |
+---------+---------+
To achieve this, i have written php script that looks like this
$query = "select count(*) as count,id, value from foo group by id";
$sql=$con->prepare($query);
$sql->execute();
$sql->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
while($row=$sql->fetch()){
$id[] = $row['id'];
$count[] = $row['count'];
$value[] = $row['value'];
echo "<pre>";
}
$c=array_combine($id, $count);
foreach ($c as $key=>$value){
for($i=0;$i<=$value;$i++){
$postid = $key;
if($i==0){
$multiple = "multiple";
$newvalue= $value;
}
else{
$x=$i-1;
$multiple = "multiple_".$x;
echo $multiple . "<br>";
$query2 = "update foo set value = :multiple";
$sql2=$con->prepare($query2);
$sql2->bindValue(':multiple', $multiple);
$sql2->execute();
}
}
}
The problem is that the code returns the following results
+---------+---------+
| id | value |
+---------+---------+
| 1 | value_1 |
1 | value_1 |
| 1 | value_1 |
| 1 | value_1 |
| 1 | value_1 |
| 2 | value_1 |
| 2 | value_1 |
| 2 | value_1 |
| 3 | value_1 |
| 3 | value_1 |
| 3 | value_1 |
| | |
+---------+---------+
What can i be possibly be doing wrong?
Thanks #Shadow
Your query runs fine but returns the following results
+------+-----------------------------------------------+
| id | value |
+------+-----------------------------------------------+
| 1 | multiple_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0 |
| 1 | multiple_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1 |
| 1 | multiple_1_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2 |
| 1 | multiple_1_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3 |
| 2 | multiple_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0 |
| 2 | multiple_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1 |
| 2 | multiple_1_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2 |
| 2 | multiple_1_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3 |
| 3 | multiple_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0 |
| 3 | multiple_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1 |
| 3 | multiple_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0 |
+------+-----------------------------------------------+
You can do the update iterating and creating data in such a way:
<?php
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test', 'root', '');
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$sth = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM foo");
$sth->execute();
$data = $sth->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$response = array();
foreach ($data as $dataIndex => $dataValue) {
if (!isset($response[$dataValue["id"]]["count"])) {
$response[$dataValue["id"]]["count"] = 0;
} else {
$response[$dataValue["id"]]["count"] ++;
}
$response[$dataValue["id"]]["values"][$dataValue["pid"]] = "value_" . $response[$dataValue["id"]]["count"];
$sth = $pdo->prepare("UPDATE foo SET value = '{$response[$dataValue["id"]]["values"][$dataValue["pid"]]}' WHERE pid = {$dataValue["pid"]}");
$sth->execute();
}
?>
But try to do an update using the least iteration not to create as many database queries , example:
<?php
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=test', 'root', '');
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$sth = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM foo");
$sth->execute();
$data = $sth->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
$response = array();
$update = array();
foreach ($data as $dataIndex => $dataValue) {
$response[$dataValue["id"]]["id"] = $dataValue["id"];
if (!isset($response[$dataValue["id"]]["count"])) {
$response[$dataValue["id"]]["count"] = 0;
} else {
$response[$dataValue["id"]]["count"] ++;
}
$response[$dataValue["id"]]["values"][$dataValue["pid"]] = "value_" . $response[$dataValue["id"]]["count"];
$update[] = "UPDATE foo SET value = '{$response[$dataValue["id"]]["values"][$dataValue["pid"]]}' WHERE pid = {$dataValue["pid"]};";
}
$update = implode("",$update);
$sth = $pdo->prepare($update);
$sth->execute();
?>
Your update query
$query2 = "update foo set value = :multiple";
does not contain any where criteria, each time you call this query it updates the value field's value in all records.
Honestly, I would not really involve php in this update, would do it purely in sql using user defined variables and multi-table join syntax in the update:
update foo inner join (select #i:=0, #previd:=-1) as a
set foo.value=concat(foo.value,'_',#i:=if(id=#previd,#i+1,0),if(#previd:=id,'',''))
The subquery in the inner join initialises #i and #previd user defined variables. The 3rd parameter of the concat function determines the value #i to be concatenated to the value field. The 4th parameter of concat sets the #previd variable and returns an empty string not to affect the overall concatenation. Unfortunately, I do not have access to MySQL to test the query, but it should be a good starting point anyway.
UPDATE
The OP claims in the updated question that the query I provided creates the below resultset:
+------+-----------------------------------------------+
| id | value |
+------+-----------------------------------------------+
| 1 | multiple_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0 |
| 1 | multiple_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1 |
| 1 | multiple_1_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2 |
| 1 | multiple_1_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3 |
| 2 | multiple_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0 |
| 2 | multiple_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1 |
| 2 | multiple_1_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2_2 |
| 2 | multiple_1_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3_3 |
| 3 | multiple_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0 |
| 3 | multiple_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1 |
| 3 | multiple_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0 |
+------+-----------------------------------------------+
Tested my solution in sqlfiddle. I had to remove the order by clause, otherwise the query produced the results in line with the requirements stated in the question. See sqlfiddle for details.
The results in the updated question are likely the result of running the query in a loop multiple times. In simple words: you just copy pasted the query into your code and did not remove the loop, even when I pointed out, that this may be the reason of the results you received.
I want the queqe id auto increase start from 1
I have an mysql table call t1
mysql table t1 Data as below:
+----------+------------------+-------------+
| ID | Name | Status |
+----------+------------------+-------------+
| 1 | ABBCCC | 1 |
| 2 | BASDASD | 1 |
| 3 | ABBCCC | 1 |
| 4 | ABBCCC | 2 |
+-------------------------------------------+
I loop data in php like this:
$quserCA = DB::query("SELECT * FROM ".DB::table('jnbook_book')." WHERE Name = 'ABBCCC' ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 20");
$nqCA = mysql_num_rows($quserCA);
while($ruserCA = DB::fetch($quserCA)){
$CAlist[] = $ruserCA;
}
$x = 1;
while($x <= $nqCA) {
//echo "The number is: $x <br>";
$x++;
}
I loop this in my htm like this:
<table>
<tr>
<td>Queqe ID</td><td>ID</td><td>Status</td>
</tr>
<!--{loop $CAlist $value}-->
<tr>
<td>{$x}</td><td>{$value[id]}</td><td>{$value[status]}</td>
</tr>
<!--{/loop}-->
</table>
But after that my table output as below show
+---------------+-------------------+----------------+
| Queqe ID | ID | Status |
+---------------+-------------------+----------------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 1 | 3 | 1 |
| 1 | 4 | 2 |
+----------------------------------------------------+
Actually what I want the table output as below
(I want the queqe id auto increase start from 1):
+----------+-----------------+-----------------+
| Queqe ID | ID | Status |
+----------+-----------------+-----------------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 3 | 1 |
| 3 | 4 | 2 |
+----------------------------------------------+
Thank you.
This should be done something like:
$x = 1;
while($ruserCA = DB::fetch($quserCA)){
// add a field, say `x` with number of a record:
$ruserCA['x'] = $x++;
$CAlist[] = $ruserCA;
}
In a template:
<td>{$value[x]}</td><td>{$value[id]}</td><td>{$value[status]}</td>
I have a table with numbers like this:
______________________________________
| axle_id | train_id | axle | distance |
|_________|__________|______|__________|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 20 |
| 2 | 1 | 2 | 50 |
| 3 | 1 | 3 | 200 |
| 4 | 1 | 4 | 50 |
| 5 | 1 | 5 | 200 |
| 6 | 1 | 6 | 50 |
| 7 | 1 | 7 | 200 |
| 8 | 1 | 8 | 50 |
|_________|__________|______|__________|
Now i want to count them and make a calculation with SUM.
The code i have right now:
function count_axles($id) {
$sql = "SELECT sum(distance)/(25000)*(100) as totaldistance from axle WHERE train_id = :train_id";
$sth = $this->pdo->prepare($sql);
$sth->bindParam(":train_id", $id, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$sth->execute();
return $sth->fetchAll();
}
And i call this function via:
<?php
$count_axle = $database->count_axles($_GET['train_id']);
?>
<?php
foreach($count_axle as $counting){
}
echo $counting['totaldistance'];
?>
Now the output is correct.
(3.2800000000000002) This is the percentage of 25.000
But i want to add 5000 like:
$sql = "SELECT sum(distance)+(5000)/(25000)*(100) as totaldistance from axle WHERE train_id = :train_id";
But when i do that, the output generates something randomly like:
840
Why does it do this, and how do i solve this?
Basic math. You're doing
5000
sum(distance) + --------------
25000 * 100
when you really want
sum(distance) + 5000
------------------------
25000 * 100
Try
SELECT (sum(distance)+(5000))/(25000)*(100)
^--------------------^
instead. Note the extra brackets.
And remember the old BEDMAS mnemonic: brackets, exponents, division, multiplication, addition, subtraction...
Try with:
$sql = "SELECT (sum(distance)+(5000))/(25000)*(100) as totaldistance from axle WHERE train_id = :train_id";
Division has preference over sum operations.