Cannot Receive JSON Response from Postman using Laravel API - php

I receive this error when I try to login with wrong credentials :
<!doctype html>
<html class="theme-light">
<!--
TypeError: Argument 2 passed to Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse::__construct() must be of the type integer, array given, called in /home/stylmyvz/cars.styleshopeg.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/JsonResponse.php on line 31 in file /home/stylmyvz/cars.styleshopeg.com/vendor/symfony/http-foundation/JsonResponse.php on line 42
#0 /home/stylmyvz/cars.styleshopeg.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Http/JsonResponse.php(31): Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse->__construct(Array, Array, Array)
#1 /home/stylmyvz/cars.styleshopeg.com/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ResponseFactory.php(99): Illuminate\Http\JsonResponse->__construct(Array, Array, Array, 0)
#2 /home/stylmyvz/cars.styleshopeg.com/app/Http/Controllers/APILoginController.php(31): Illuminate\Routing\ResponseFactory->json(Array, Array)
#3 [internal function]: App\Http\Controllers\APILoginController->login(Object(Illuminate\Http\Request)
I want to receive JSON response like this in Postman :
{
"error":"invalid username or password"
}
Here is Login Controller and I instruct it to give me "invalid username or password"
Can anyone tell me what is wrong with it
class APILoginController extends Controller
{
//
public function login(Request $request){
$validator = Validator::make($request -> all(),[
'email' => 'required|string|email|max:255',
'password' =>'required'
]);
if($validator->fails()){
return response()->json($validator->errors());
}
$credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');
try {
if(! $token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials))
{
return response()->json(['error'=>'invalid username or password'], [401]);
}
} catch (JWTException $e) {
//throw $th;
return response()->json(['error'=>'could not create token'], [500]);
}
return response()->json(compact('token'));
}
}
Contents of api.php file:
Route::post('user/register','APIRegisterController#register');
Route::post('user/login','APILoginController#login');
Route::middleware('jwt.auth')->get('/users', function (Request $request) {
return auth()->user();
});
Route::middleware('jwt.auth')->group( function(){
Route::resource('/cars', 'API\CarController');
} );

I found the problem it was in the error message number I passed it as an array
return response()->json(['error'=>'invalid username or password'], [401]);
and I should remove the brackets and pass it like int
return response()->json(['error'=>'invalid username or password'], 401);

Please Change this try & catch both..
try {
if(! $token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials))
{
return response()->json(['error'=>'invalid username or password'], 401);
}
} catch (JWTException $e) {
//throw $th;
return response()->json(['error'=>'could not create token'], 500);
}
This is how I do it in Laravel....
return Response::json(['message' => $value,'other_info'=>$vlue2],201);
Or using a helper function:
return response()->json(['message' => $value,'other_info'=>$vlue2], 201);

Related

Unable to retrieve a one to one polymorphic relationship

I have a pretty complex Laravel application who creates a one to one polymorphic relationship in a middleware if it does not exists. The fact is that I am unable to retrieve the relationship in the same request (create in middleware, then pass it and retrieve it), I have an error 500 when I try to do this. BUT, if I a make an other request I can retrieve it... When I look into my database, I have the userable_id and type defined, I have no idea where this can probably occur.
My middleware look like this:
public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): mixed
{
if (!Storage::disk('cecurity')->exists(config('coffre_fort.ssl_certificate.name')) ||
!config('coffre_fort.reverse_proxy.username') ||
!config('coffre_fort.reverse_proxy.password') ||
!config('coffre_fort.encryption_key')) {
return response()->json([
'error' => 'Cecurity is not configured correctly.',
], 500);
} elseif (!Auth::user()) {
return response()->json([
'error' => 'You are not authenticated.',
], 401);
}
if (!Auth::user()->cecurityAccount) {
try {
$userType = Auth::user()::class;
/** #phpstan-ignore-next-line */
if ($userType == "App\Models\Admin") {
$this->cecurityRepository->createAdminUser(Auth::user());
} else {
// It enter in this function for creating relationship
$this->cecurityRepository->createFullCustomer(Auth::user());
}
} catch (Exception $e) {
return response()->json([
'error' => $e->getMessage(),
], 500);
}
} elseif (!$this->cecurityRepository->checkConnection()) {
$this->cecurityRepository->connect(
Auth::user()->cecurityAccount->cecurity_user_id,
openssl_decrypt(
Auth::user()->cecurityAccount->password,
'AES-256-CBC',
config('coffre_fort.encryption_key'),
0,
(int) Auth::user()->cecurityAccount->encryption_iv
),
Auth::user()->cecurityAccount->coffre_id
);
}
return $next($request);
}
Then it creates the relationship as this (in the createFulCustomer() function):
$user = new Cecurity;
$user->userable_id = $customer->id_customer;
$user->userable_type = Customer::class;
And then pass the middleware to go to listFiles() function in a controller:
public function listFiles(ListFilesRequest $request): mixed
{
try {
return $this->cecurityRepository->listFiles(
$request->get('nbRowByPage'),
$request->get('pageIndex'),
);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return response()->json([
'message' => $e->getMessage()
], 500);
}
}
Just after the middleware has passed, my database is completed (Cecurity table related):

Return JSON response instead of 401 Blade file

I am using AuthBasic for API authentication in a Laravel project,
I have this problem: when the API request authentication is invalid instead of displaying the JSON response it returns the 401 default blade view template.
Here is the code:
app\Http\Middleware\AuthBasic.php
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if (Auth::onceBasic()) {
return response()->json(["message", "Authentication Required!"], 401);
} else {
return $next($request);
}
}
Found the Solution:
app\Exceptions\Handler.php
public function render($request, Exception $exception)
{
if ($request->is('api/*') || $request->wantsJson())
{
$json = [
'success' => false,
'error' => [
'code' => $exception->getCode(),
'message' => $exception->getMessage(),
],
];
return response()->json($json, 401);
}
return parent::render($request, $exception);
}
Remove the 401 or change it to 200 from this line:
return response()->json(["message", "Authentication Required!"], 401);
See the reference, the second parameter is defining the http code to send the browser. [401] in you case.
https://laravel.com/api/5.7/Illuminate/Routing/ResponseFactory.html#method_json
This will fix your problem, probably!
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
$result = Auth::onceBasic();
if($result === 401)
return response()->json(["message", "Authentication Required!"]);
else
return $next($request);
}
So here is a half Solution for this problem:
vendor\laravel\framework\src\Illuminate\Auth\SessionGuard.php
public function onceBasic($field = 'email', $extraConditions = [])
{
$credentials = $this->basicCredentials($this->getRequest(), $field);
if (! $this->once(array_merge($credentials, $extraConditions))) {
//return $this->failedBasicResponse();
return response()->json(["Message" => "Authentication Required!"], 401);
}
}
So Instead of returning the Failed Basic Response it will return the JSON Message, but I don't want to make changes in Laravel Core Files, because in case of update they will get lost !
So Any Idea ?

How to rewrite a method for using with AJAX?

I have a trait which handle password restoring logic:
public function reset(Request $request)
{
$this->validate($request, $this->rules(), $this->validationErrorMessages());
$response = $this->broker()->reset(
$this->credentials($request), function ($user, $password) {
$this->resetPassword($user, $password);
}
);
return $response == Password::PASSWORD_RESET
? $this->sendResetResponse($response)
: $this->sendResetFailedResponse($request, $response);
}
protected function rules()
{
return [
'token' => 'required',
'email' => 'required|email',
'password' => 'required|confirmed|min:6',
];
}
protected function sendResetFailedResponse(Request $request, $response)
{
return redirect()->back()
->withInput($request->only('email'))
->withErrors(['email' => trans($response)]);
}
I want to use it with AJAX calls. How should I rewrite sendResetFailedResponse()?
When I use this logic without AJAX and if validation fails on rules() I simply get an error response with 422 status code. But if validation fails while on checking token validity (reset()) - there are no errors with status code in return.
My AJAX is like
axios.post('/password/reset', {
//data to send
})
.then((response) => {
...
})
.catch((error) => {
//I can catch errors which are returning from rules() fail
//I want to catch non-valid token error here too
});
I tried to override
protected function sendResetFailedResponse(Request $request, $response)
{
return response(['email' => trans($response)]);
}
but this code returns token error after AJAX .catch()
I just do this in the reset method and it works pretty good.
public function reset(Request $request)
{
$this->validate($request, $this->rules(), $this->validationErrorMessages());
// Here we will attempt to reset the user's password. If it is successful we
// will update the password on an actual user model and persist it to the
// database. Otherwise we will parse the error and return the response.
$response = $this->broker()->reset(
$this->credentials($request), function ($user, $password) {
$this->resetPassword($user, $password);
}
);
if ($request->ajax()){
if ($response == Password::PASSWORD_RESET) {
return response()->json(['message' => 'Success'],200);
} else {
return response()->json(['error' => 'Please try again'], 422);
}
}
// If the password was successfully reset, we will redirect the user back to
// the application's home authenticated view. If there is an error we can
// redirect them back to where they came from with their error message.
return $response == Password::PASSWORD_RESET
? $this->sendResetResponse($response)
: $this->sendResetFailedResponse($request, $response);
}
Hope this helps

Laravel JWT Auth get user on Login

Is it possible with https://github.com/tymondesigns/jwt-auth
to get the current user? Because right now I can only generate a token (when a user sign in).
public function login(Request $request)
{
$credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');
try {
if (! $token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials)) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'invalid_credentials'], 401);
}
} catch (Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\JWTException $e) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'could_not_create_token'], 500);
}
return response()->json(compact('token'));
}
You don't need Auth::user();
You can use the toUser method of JWTAuth. Just pass the token as parameter and you will get back the user info:
$user = JWTAuth::toUser($token);
return response()->json(compact('token', 'user'));
For more info, this is the toUser method:
/**
* Find a user using the user identifier in the subject claim.
*
* #param bool|string $token
*
* #return mixed
*/
public function toUser($token = false)
{
$payload = $this->getPayload($token);
if (! $user = $this->user->getBy($this->identifier, $payload['sub'])) {
return false;
}
return $user;
}
You can get logged user data.
$credentials = $request->only('code', 'password', 'mobile');
try {
// verify the credentials and create a token for the user
if (! $token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials)) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'invalid_credentials'], 401);
}
} catch (JWTException $e) {
// something went wrong
return response()->json(['error' => 'could_not_create_token'], 500);
}
$currentUser = Auth::user();
print_r($currentUser);exit;
You can also use JWTAuth::user() method.
The user() method call is returned in the toUser() method, which itself is an alias for authenticate() method which authenticates a user via a token. If the user is already authenticated, there is no need to authenticate them again (which toUser() does), instead user() method can be used to get the authenticated user.
// $token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials) was successful...
$user = JWTAuth::user();
return response()->json(compact('token', 'user'));
It works fine for me (laravel 5.7)
U must post token to me function and will return user
use Tymon\JWTAuth\Facades\JWTAuth;
public function me(Request $request)
{
$user = JWTAuth::user();
if (count((array)$user) > 0) {
return response()->json(['status' => 'success', 'user' => $user]);
} else {
return response()->json(['status' => 'fail'], 401);
}
}
try this (it works fine with laravel 5.6,5.7):
use Tymon\JWTAuth\Facades\JWTAuth;
use Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\JWTException;
// code to generate token for user with email testuser#gmail.com
$user=User::where('email','=','testuser#gmail.com')->first();
if (!$userToken=JWTAuth::fromUser($user)) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'invalid_credentials'], 401);
}
return response()->json(compact('userToken'));
just need to return inside the specified route middleware
The route that you defined api route
Route::group(['middleware' => 'jwt.auth'], function () {
Route::post('/user', function (Request $request) {
try {
$user = \Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth::user();
return $user;
} catch (\Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\UserNotDefinedException $e) {
return '$user';
}
});
});
You can get the current user related to token using :
$user = JWTAuth::setToken($token)->toUser();
In Laravel 7.2 if none of the above works use like this to retrive the user:
$credentials = request(['email', 'password']);
if (! $token = auth('api')->attempt($credentials)) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'Unauthorized'], 401);
}
$user = auth('api')->user();
dd($user);
Solution for who are all struggle validate the user and token and then guard
Problems that i face
Jwt does not return any user even i put currect token
return null
$user = JWTAuth::user(); //getting null
return false
$user = JWTAuth::parseToken()->authenticate();
return false
auth()->user()
Solution to check
Before Going to solution middleware and your route guard is matter so keep in mind
Guard setting config/auth.php
'guards' => [
'website_admin' => [
'driver' => 'jwt',
'provider' => 'website_admin',
],
]
Provider
'providers' => [
'super_admin' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\Website_super_admin_auth::class,
],
]
Middleware (must)
<?php
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use JWTAuth;
use Exception;
use Tymon\JWTAuth\Http\Middleware\BaseMiddleware;
class JwtMiddleware extends BaseMiddleware
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
try {
$user = JWTAuth::parseToken()->authenticate();
} catch (Exception $e) {
if ($e instanceof \Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\TokenInvalidException){
return response()->json(['status' => 'Token is Invalid']);
}else if ($e instanceof \Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\TokenExpiredException){
return response()->json(['status' => 'Token is Expired']);
}else{
return response()->json(['status' => 'Authorization Token not found']);
}
}
return $next($request);
}
}
Route(should specify middleware with guard)
Route::group(['prefix' => 'super_ad', 'middleware' => ['jwt.verify','auth:super_admin']], function()
{
Route::get('/test', function (){
// $user = JWTAuth::parseToken()->authenticate(); <-------check user here
$user=auth()->user();
// return $user;
});
})
$user = JWTAuth::setToken($token)->toUser();
Auth::login($user, $remember = true);
public function user(Request $request){
/// get user details from token
$user = JWTAuth::toUser($this->bearerToken($request));
// get payloads in the token
$payload = JWTAuth::getPayload($this->bearerToken($request));
}
public function bearerToken($request)
{
$header = $request->header('Authorization', '');
if (Str::startsWith($header, 'Bearer ')) {
return Str::substr($header, 7);
}
}

Multiple User Models Laravel JWT Auth

I have to user models in my eloquent:
User
OfficeUser
OfficeUser is in defined in the JWT config as standard model.
Now I have written a Middleware for authenticate each of them
authUser:
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', \App\User::class);
try {
if (! $user = JWTAuth::parseToken()->authenticate()) {
return response()->json(['user_not_found'], 404);
}
} catch (Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\TokenExpiredException $e) {
return response()->json(['token_expired'], $e->getStatusCode());
} catch (Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\TokenInvalidException $e) {
return response()->json(['token_invalid'], $e->getStatusCode());
} catch (Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\JWTException $e) {
return response()->json(['token_absent'], $e->getStatusCode());
}
return $next($request);
}
authOfficeUser
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
try {
if (! $user = JWTAuth::parseToken()->authenticate()) {
return response()->json(['user_not_found'], 404);
}
} catch (Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\TokenExpiredException $e) {
return response()->json(['token_expired'], $e->getStatusCode());
} catch (Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\TokenInvalidException $e) {
return response()->json(['token_invalid'], $e->getStatusCode());
} catch (Tymon\JWTAuth\Exceptions\JWTException $e) {
return response()->json(['token_absent'], $e->getStatusCode());
}
return $next($request);
}
Additionally I have a login function for each of them:
LoginUser
if ($user){
if (Hash::check($request->password, $user->password)) {
// grab credentials from the request
$credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');
try {
// attempt to verify the credentials and create a token for the user
Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', \App\User::class);
if (! $token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials)) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'invalid_credentials'], 401);
}
} catch (JWTException $e) {
// something went wrong whilst attempting to encode the token
return response()->json(['error' => 'could_not_create_token'], 500);
}
LoginOfficeUser
if ($user){
if (Hash::check($request->password, $user->password)) {
// grab credentials from the request
$credentials = $request->only('email', 'password');
try {
// attempt to verify the credentials and create a token for the user
Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', \App\OfficeUser::class);
if (! $token = JWTAuth::attempt($credentials)) {
return response()->json(['error' => 'invalid_credentials'], 401);
}
} catch (JWTException $e) {
// something went wrong whilst attempting to encode the token
return response()->json(['error' => 'could_not_create_token'], 500);
}
Unfortunately when I login and try to call a route behind the authUser Middleware I get an "user_not_found"
Does anybody have an idea why this happens?
OfficeUser authentication works fine
Posting for anyone who finds this questions
Although it's not recommended to have two user tables, but I had a similar requirement of setting up JWT with one of our clients. This is how I solved the issue.
No need to make any changes to the providers in `config/auth.php'
'providers' => [
'users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\User::class,
],
]
In your authentication controller, dynamically modify the model used by the providers by setting
\Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', \App\Trainer::class);
Example code
In authenticate() method
if ($credentials['user_type'] == 'consultant') {
\Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', \App\Trainer::class);
} else {
\Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', \App\User::class);
}
//Find the user
//Create the token
if ($user) {
$customClaims = ['user_type' => $credentials['user_type']];
$token = JWTAuth::fromUser($user,$customClaims);
} else {
return response()->json(['error' => 'invalid_credentials'], 401);
}
You will have to do the same while parsing the token to authenticate the user as well. Example code
In getAuthenticatedUser() method
$payload = JWTAuth::parseToken()->getPayload();
$user_type = $payload->get('user_type');
if($user_type === 'consultant'){
\Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', \App\Trainer::class);
}else{
\Config::set('auth.providers.users.model', \App\User::class);
}
if (!$user = JWTAuth::parseToken()->authenticate()) {
return response()->json(['user_not_found'], 404);
}
You can change the __construct function in each of your controllers as follows. So that jwt know which model to authenticate.
OfficeUserController
function __construct()
{
Config::set('jwt.user', OfficeUser::class);
Config::set('auth.providers', ['users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => OfficeUser::class,
]]);
}

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