I have two tables, Companies and Projects. A company hasMany projects and a project belongsTo a company.
Company.php model
protected $fillable = [
'id', 'name', 'description'
];
public function projects()
{
return $this->hasMany('App/Project');
}
Project.php model
protected $fillable = [
'name', 'description', 'company_id', 'days'
];
public function company()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App/Company');
}
From my index.blade.php, I list the companies only and I have made them clickable so that when a user clicks on a company listed, they are taken to show.blade.php where the name of the company and the projects that belong to that company are displayed like so.
<div class="jumbotron">
<h1>{{ $company->name }}</h1>
<p class="lead">{{ $company->description }}</p>
</div>
<div class="row">
#foreach($company->projects as $project)
<div class="col-lg-4">
<h2>{{ $project->name }}</h2>
<p class="text-danger">{{ $project->description }}</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-primary" href="/projects/{{ $project->id }}" role="button">View Projects »</a></p>
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
Now am getting an undefined variable $project error. So I decided to declare variable in my show() function of the CompaniesController.php like so
public function show(Company $company)
{
$company = Company::find($company->id);
$projects = Company::find(1)->projects;
return view('companies.show', ['company' => $company, 'projects' => $projects]);
}
And access variable in show.blade.php like so
<div class="jumbotron">
<h1>{{ $company->name }}</h1>
<p class="lead">{{ $company->description }}</p>
</div>
<div class="row">
#foreach($projects as $project)
<div class="col-lg-4">
<h2>{{ $project->name }}</h2>
<p class="text-danger">{{ $project->description }}</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-primary" href="/projects/{{ $project->id }}" role="button">View Projects »</a></p>
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
Now am getting a Class 'App/Project' not found error when I access show.blade.php. I am having a challenge passing company projects to the view. Any help will be appreciated. Here are my routes;
Route::get('/', function () {
return view('welcome');
});
Auth::routes();
Route::get('/home', 'HomeController#index')->name('home');
Route::resource('companies', 'CompaniesController');
Route::resource('projects', 'ProjectsController');
I would be hilarious if I am right....
In your models where defining relations replace App/Project with App\Project. Do the same for Company.... Replace "/" with "\".
You have to namespace Project class properly
Make sure file name is Project.php
Make sure inside Project.php namespace declaration is correct: namespace App;
Make sure class name inside Project.php is 'Project' : class Project extends Model { ...
Make sure you have imported it in controller. use App\Project
After all that done you will not get error:
Class 'App/Project' not found
You have correctly done passing variable in view but have a look here for another examples and methods passing about it:
https://laravel.com/docs/7.x/views
Hope this helps you
You're already using model binding. In your show method, you do not need to find. just return what you need
public function show(Company $company)
{
return view('companies.show', ['company' => $company];
}
In your view, you can then do:
#foreach($company->projects as $project)
...
#endforeach
Related
my questions may be a bit of a beginner, but please be patient, thank you
I want to display the projects related to each category in the following code in the second foreach, but now all the projects are displayed
view
#foreach($categories as $category)
<div id="section-{{ $category->id }}" class="section">
<h3 class="fnt_gh fnt-color">{{ $category->category_project }}</h3>
<div class="bigBox">
<div class="container1">
#foreach($projects as $project)
<article class="barghabi">
<a href="#" data-cat="news" data-state="vic">
<img src="{{ $project->image_project }}" alt="">
<h6 class="fnt_gh" style="line-height: normal;">
{{ $project->title_project }}
</h6>
</a>
</article>
#endforeach
<div class="content"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
#endforeach
And a categories table and a project table whose models and relationships are as follows:
class Project extends Model
{
protected $fillable = [
'title_project' ,
'period_project' ,
'description_project' ,
'manager_project' ,
'phone_project' ,
'email_project' ,
'image_project'
];
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Category::class);
}
}
class Category extends Model
{
protected $fillable = ['category_project' , 'icon_project'];
public function projects()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Project::class);
}
}
and pivot :
Schema::create('category_project', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->unsignedBigInteger('category_id');
$table->foreign('category_id')->references('id')->on('categories')->onDelete('cascade');
$table->unsignedBigInteger('project_id');
$table->foreign('project_id')->references('id')->on('projects')->onDelete('cascade');
$table->primary(['category_id' , 'project_id']);
$table->timestamps();
});
controller:
class ProjectController extends Controller
{
/**
* Display a listing of the resource.
*
* #return \Illuminate\Contracts\View\Factory|\Illuminate\View\View
*/
public function index()
{
$categories = Category::all();
$projects = Project::all();
return view('home.fa.pages.project.index', compact('categories' , 'projects' ));
}
}
You are calling #foreach($projects as $project) within your loop. You've defined $projects as all projects. Instead, use #foreach($category->projects as $project).
#foreach($categories as $category)
<div id="section-{{ $category->id }}" class="section">
<h3 class="fnt_gh fnt-color">{{ $category->category_project }}</h3>
<div class="bigBox">
<div class="container1">
#foreach($category->projects as $project)
<article class="barghabi">
<a href="#" data-cat="news" data-state="vic">
<img src="{{ $project->image_project }}" alt="">
<h6 class="fnt_gh" style="line-height: normal;">
{{ $project->title_project }}
</h6>
</a>
</article>
#endforeach
<div class="content"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
#endforeach
I'm not sure what's in $category->category_project but having a property with the same name as your pivot table is bound to create confusion. You should keep column names simple and readable, not append _project to each one!
For our Task attributes we have the following: task_id as primary key, user_id, stage_id and project_id as foreign keys, completed as boolean and a description. Our goal is to display the tasks under a project and by checking the checkbox right next to them, it should mark them as complete. The problem is in our database the 'complete' status doesnt change. We are using PhpMyAdmin. We have a separate controller called ProjectTasksController for handling the logic and a form in our show.blade.php view for sending the request. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
#extends('layouts.app')
#section('content')
<div class="display-3">{{$project->name}}</div>
<a class="nav-link" href="/projects/{{$project->project_id}}/edit"><i class="material-icons">edit</i></a>
#if ($project->image)
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<img src="{{ asset('storage/' . $project->image) }}" alt="...." class="img-thumbnail">
</div>
</div>
#elseif(!$project->image)
no image
#endif
#if ($project->tasks->count())
<div>
#foreach ($project->tasks as $task)
<div>
<form method="POST" action="/tasks/{{$task->task_id}}">
{{method_field('PATCH')}} {{-- #method('PATCH') --}}
#csrf
<label class="checkbox {{$task->completed ? 'is_complete' : ''}} " for="completed">
<input type="checkbox" name="completed" onChange="this.form.submit()" {{$task->completed ? 'checked' : ''}} >
{{$task->description}}
</label>
</form>
</div>
#endforeach
</div>
#endif
#endsection
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Task;
class ProjectTasksController extends Controller{
public function update(Task $task)
{
$task->update([
'completed' => request()->has('completed')
]);
return back();
}
}
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Task extends Model
{
protected $guarded = [];
protected $primarykey = ['task_id'];
protected $fillable = ['user_id','stage_id','project_id','completed','description'];
public function stage(){
return $this->belongsTo(Stage::class);
}
public function user(){
return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
}
public function project(){
return $this->belongsTo(Project::class);
}
}
{
_method: "PATCH",
_token: "ljiwu8bEtAkRqSUOXllmaRbSujavHNYNRJR5TMcy",
completed: "on"
}
Route::patch('/tasks/{task_id}', 'ProjectTasksController#update');
Your controller method was not correct, hint of Task $task is just a instance of Task not the collection or a single Model.And you have not specify your Request $request to get this work request()->has('completed') in method arguments.You need to edit your method in following way:
public function update(Request $request,$task_id)
{
Task::find($task_id)->update([
'completed' => $request->has('completed')
]);
return back();
}
Note: $request->has('completed') will return Boolean; if you want exact value,then you need to retrieve as $request->get('completed')
If you want to use route model binding the name of your parameter in the update function should match the route parameter:
Route::patch('/tasks/{task}', 'ProjectTasksController#update');
Replace protected $primaryKey = ['task_id]'; with protected $primaryKey ='task_id' in the Task model. It should be a string, not an array.
views/show.blade.php
#extends('layouts.app')
#section('content')
<h5>Showing Task {{ $task->title }}</h5>
<div class="jumbotron text-center">
<p>
<strong>Task Title:</strong> {{ $task->title }}<br>
<strong>Description:</strong> {{ $task->description }}
</p>
</div>
#endsection
Controllers/HomeController.php
public function show(Task $task)
{
return view('show', compact('task', $task));
}
routes/web.php
Route::get('show/{id}', 'HomeController#show')->name('show');
views/viewalltask.blade.php
<td>{{$data->title}}</td>
No error / No Record / instead of particulr record display blank page
You need to change the route configuration to:
Route::get('show/{task}', 'HomeController#show')->name('show');
This way Laravel's IOC container knows how to resolve/bind it.
Must match the variable name used in the method definition:
public function show(Task $task)
I'm trying to pass anINT from this URL: myapp.build/courses/anINT (implemented in the CoursesController) to $id in the Lesson_unitsController function below. I've tried a lot of solutions, but I can't seem to get it right.
The function in the CoursesController which implements the url is:
public function show($id)
{
$course = Course::find($id);
return view('courses.show')->with('course', $course);
}
Part of the show.blade.php file is:
#if(!Auth::guest())
#if(Auth::user()->id == $course->user_id)
Edit Course
Lesson Units
{!!Form::open(['action'=> ['CoursesController#destroy', $course->id], 'method' => 'POST', 'class' => 'float-right'])!!}
{{Form::hidden('_method', 'DELETE')}}
{{Form::submit('Delete', ['class' => 'btn btn-danger'])}}
{!!Form::close()!!}
#endif
#endif
The Lesson_unitsController functions are:
public function index()
{
$lesson_units = Lesson_unit::orderBy('title','asc')->paginate(10);
return view('lesson_units.index')->with('lesson_units', $lesson_units);
}
public function specificindex($id)
{
$course = Course::find($id);
return view('lesson_units.specificindex')->with('lesson_units', $course->lesson_units);
}
And the specificindex.blade.php file is:
#extends('layouts.app')
#section('content')
<div class="container">
<div class="row justify-content-center">
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="card">
<div class="card-header">Dashboard</div>
<div class="card-body">
Create lesson unit
<p>
<h3>Your lesson_units</h3>
#if(count($lesson_units) > 0)
<table class="table table-striped">
<tr><th>Title</th><th></th><th></th></tr>
#foreach($lesson_units as $lesson_unit)
<tr><td>{{$lesson_unit->title}}</td>
<td>Edit</td>
<td>
{!!Form::open(['action'=> ['Lesson_unitsController#destroy', $lesson_unit->id], 'method' => 'POST', 'class' => 'float-right'])!!}
{{Form::hidden('_method', 'DELETE')}}
{{Form::submit('Delete', ['class' => 'btn btn-danger'])}}
{!!Form::close()!!}
</td>
</tr>
#endforeach
</table>
#else
<p>You have no lesson unit.</p>
#endif
#if (session('status'))
<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
{{ session('status') }}
</div>
#endif
You are logged in!
</div> </div> </div> </div> </div>
#endsection
The routes in web.php are:
Route::resource('courses', 'CoursesController');
Route::resource('lesson_units', 'Lesson_unitsController');
Route::get('/courses/{id}', 'Lesson_unitsController#specificIndex');
I want that when the link for Lesson Units is clicked on the page, the id in the url is passed to the specificindex function in the Lesson_unitsController. Now, I get just a blank page. What am I doing wrong?
Try to understand the concept of RESTful and CRUD.
By using Route::resource('courses', 'CoursesController');, Laravel has helped you to register the following routes:
Route::get('courses', 'CoursesController#index');
Route::get('courses/create', 'CoursesController#create');
Route::post('courses/{course}', 'CoursesController#store');
Route::get('courses/{course}/edit', 'CoursesController#edit');
Route::put('courses/{course}', 'CoursesController#update');
Route::delete('courses/{course}', 'CoursesController#destroy');
Then, when you make GET request to myapp.build/courses/123, Laravel will pass the request to the show function of your CoursesController like:
public function show(Course $course)
{
return view('lesson_units.index')->with('lesson_units', $course->lesson_units);
}
Laravel will automatically resolve the Course from your database using the parameter passed into the route myapp.build/courses/{course}.
Note: The variable name $course has to match with the one specify in route /{course}.
You don't have a route set up to handle the $id coming in. The resource method within the Route class will provide a GET route into your Lesson_unitsController controller without an expectation of any variable. It is the default index route, and by default doesn't pass a variable.
There are a couple of ways to do this, but the easiest is to just create a new route for your specific need:
Route::get('lesson_units/{id}', 'Lesson_unitsController#specificIndex');
And then make your specificIndex function in your controller with an incoming variable:
public function specialIndex($id)
{
$course = Course::find($id);
// return view to whatever you like
}
HTH
Is it possible to output to the same view from multiple controllers. I have one view called 'dashboard'. I have two variables: $users and $friends. I want to send data to these variables from different controllers. Do I need to add two controllers to the same route?
The view:
<div class="panel friendlist" id="friendlist">
<div class="panel-heading"><h3 class="panel-title">Result List</h3>
</div>
<div class="panel-body">
<ul class="list-group">
#foreach($friends as $friend)
<li class="list-group-item">{{ $friend->username }}
</li>
#endforeach
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="row posts">
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-3-offset">
<header><h3>other posts</h3></header>
#foreach($posts as $post)
<article class="post">
<p>{{ $post->content }}</p>
<div class="info">Posted by {{ $post->user->username }} on {{ $post->created_at }}</div>
The post controller:
public function getDashboard()
{
$posts = Post::orderBy('created_at','desc')->get();
return view('dashboard',['posts' => $posts]);
}
The friend controller:
public function getFriends()
{
$friends = Auth::user()->friends()->where('status','accepted')->get();
return view('dashboard',['friends' => $friends]);
}
Current route:
Route::get('/dashboard',[
'uses' => 'PostController#getDashboard',
'as' => 'dashboard',
'middleware' => 'auth'
]);
#Amartya Barua, you can use view composer to share some variables to multiple views https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/views, Or you can create BaseService, and write reusable getters and inject BaseService to your controller, in this way you can able to access required getters to your Controller, if any question comment my answer
Simple thing you can do is
First create one Model and in this model create two functions for this two variable values.
In Controller where you want to use dashboard as view add model to your controller and simply pass call function of that model and pass this function values to view.