At initial stages of setting this up in a project.
I have enabled it the Google Developer page and trying to follow quickstart quide
https://developers.google.com/calendar/quickstart/php
however as with most Google API tutorials this 'quickstart' does not work.
I am taken through the authorization pages and given a code which I enter in the terminal but after a long time I am just given the error
PHP Fatal error: Uncaught RuntimeException: Unable to read from stream in [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/psr7/src/Stream.php
Stack trace:
#0 [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/psr7/src/functions.php(382): GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Stream->read()
#1 [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Handler/StreamHandler.php(214): GuzzleHttp\Psr7\copy_to_stream()
#2 [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Handler/StreamHandler.php(133): GuzzleHttp\Handler\StreamHandler->drain()
#3 [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Handler/StreamHandler.php(50): GuzzleHttp\Handler\StreamHandler->createResponse()
#4 [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/PrepareBodyMiddleware.php(66): GuzzleHttp\Handler\StreamHandler->__invoke()
#5 [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Middleware.php(29): GuzzleHttp\PrepareBodyMiddleware->__invoke()
#6 [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/RedirectMiddleware.php(70): GuzzleHtt in [site root]/vendor/guzzlehttp/guzzle/src/Exception/RequestException.php on line 52
No token.json file is created however the directory is writable.
As suspected the Google code is wrong.
Changing the scope on line 16 allows it to run correctly.
$client->setScopes("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly");
Full code:
<?php
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
if (php_sapi_name() != 'cli') {
throw new Exception('This application must be run on the command line.');
}
/**
* Returns an authorized API client.
* #return Google_Client the authorized client object
*/
function getClient()
{
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setApplicationName('Google Calendar API PHP Quickstart');
//$client->setScopes(Google_Service_Calendar::CALENDAR_READONLY);
$client->setScopes("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar.readonly");
$client->setAuthConfig('credentials.json');
$client->setAccessType('offline');
$client->setPrompt('select_account consent');
// Load previously authorized token from a file, if it exists.
// The file token.json stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is
// created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first
// time.
$tokenPath = 'token.json';
if (file_exists($tokenPath)) {
$accessToken = json_decode(file_get_contents($tokenPath), true);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
}
// If there is no previous token or it's expired.
if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {
// Refresh the token if possible, else fetch a new one.
if ($client->getRefreshToken()) {
$client->fetchAccessTokenWithRefreshToken($client->getRefreshToken());
} else {
// Request authorization from the user.
$authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
printf("Open the following link in your browser:\n%s\n", $authUrl);
print 'Enter verification code: ';
$authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN));
// Exchange authorization code for an access token.
$accessToken = $client->fetchAccessTokenWithAuthCode($authCode);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
// Check to see if there was an error.
if (array_key_exists('error', $accessToken)) {
throw new Exception(join(', ', $accessToken));
}
}
// Save the token to a file.
if (!file_exists(dirname($tokenPath))) {
mkdir(dirname($tokenPath), 0700, true);
}
file_put_contents($tokenPath, json_encode($client->getAccessToken()));
}
return $client;
}
// Get the API client and construct the service object.
$client = getClient();
$service = new Google_Service_Calendar($client);
// Print the next 10 events on the user's calendar.
$calendarId = 'primary';
$optParams = array(
'maxResults' => 10,
'orderBy' => 'startTime',
'singleEvents' => true,
'timeMin' => date('c'),
);
$results = $service->events->listEvents($calendarId, $optParams);
$events = $results->getItems();
if (empty($events)) {
print "No upcoming events found.\n";
} else {
print "Upcoming events:\n";
foreach ($events as $event) {
$start = $event->start->dateTime;
if (empty($start)) {
$start = $event->start->date;
}
printf("%s (%s)\n", $event->getSummary(), $start);
}
}
Related
I've run into the problem with Google API quickstart. I couldn't verify the token because it says that the token format is invalid. The strangest part was that I was able to make it run a few months ago on another project, but now I can't do anything.
My quickstart.php look as:
<?php
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
if (php_sapi_name() != 'cli') {
throw new Exception('This application must be run on the command line.');
}
/**
* Returns an authorized API client.
* #return Google_Client the authorized client object
*/
function getClient()
{
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setApplicationName('Google Sheets API');
$client->setScopes(Google_Service_Sheets::SPREADSHEETS);
$client->setAuthConfig('credentials.json');
$client->setAccessType('offline');
$client->setPrompt('select_account consent');
// Load previously authorized token from a file, if it exists.
// The file token.json stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is
// created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first
// time.
$tokenPath = 'token.json';
if (file_exists($tokenPath)) {
$accessToken = json_decode(file_get_contents($tokenPath), true);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
}
// If there is no previous token or it's expired.
if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {
// Refresh the token if possible, else fetch a new one.
if ($client->getRefreshToken()) {
$client->fetchAccessTokenWithRefreshToken($client->getRefreshToken());
} else {
// Request authorization from the user.
$authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
printf("Open the following link in your browser:\n%s\n", $authUrl);
print 'Enter verification code: ';
$authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN));
// Exchange authorization code for an access token.
$accessToken = $client->fetchAccessTokenWithAuthCode($authCode);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
// Check to see if there was an error.
if (array_key_exists('error', $accessToken)) {
throw new Exception(join(', ', $accessToken));
}
}
// Save the token to a file.
if (!file_exists(dirname($tokenPath))) {
mkdir(dirname($tokenPath), 0700, true);
}
file_put_contents($tokenPath, json_encode($client->getAccessToken()));
}
return $client;
}
// Get the API client and construct the service object.
$client = getClient();
$service = new Google_Service_Sheets($client);
// Prints the names and majors of students in a sample spreadsheet:
// https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms/edit
$spreadsheetId = '1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms';
$range = 'Class Data!A2:E';
$response = $service->spreadsheets_values->get($spreadsheetId, $range);
$values = $response->getValues();
if (empty($values)) {
print "No data found.\n";
} else {
print "Name, Major:\n";
foreach ($values as $row) {
// Print columns A and E, which correspond to indices 0 and 4.
printf("%s, %s\n", $row[0], $row[4]);
}
}
When I attempt to enter the token it returns following error
Fatal error: Uncaught InvalidArgumentException: Invalid token format in ..\vendor\google\apiclient\src\Google\Client.php:469
Stack trace:
#0 ..\quickstart.php(45): Google_Client->setAccessToken()
#1 ..\quickstart.php(63): getClient()
#2 {main}
thrown in ..\vendor\google\apiclient\src\Google\Client.php on line 469
I've tried to append for $authCode token manually, but it didn't work.
So it literally was my mistake, our front engine changed the link "a bit" so it wasn't be able to be verified. As I've changed to a random domain and copied the token everything worked well.
I am new to the Google APIs and also to somewhat to PHP. I know there has been quite some similar questions, but going through them all in the last few days I didn't manage to handle my problem.
I am building an app which reads from and writes to google sheets, and using a simple API key with a public sheet I am able to read without problems. I didn't manage to figure out the Service Account authorization though.
I have made the sheet private and authorized the service account e-mail address editor access to the sheet.
I double and triple checked the client_id, email address, sheet id.
Here is my code:
function update_stat($spreadsheet_range)
{
session_start();
$client_id = 'XXXXXXXXXX';
$email_address = 'xxx#xxxx.iam.gserviceaccount.com';
$service_account_file = __DIR__ . '/sheetsCS.json';
$spreadsheet_id = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx';
putenv('GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=' . $service_account_file);
date_default_timezone_set("Europe/Rome");
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->useApplicationDefaultCredentials();
$client->setScopes(Google_Service_Sheets::SPREADSHEETS);
$service = new Google_Service_Sheets($client);
$result = $service->spreadsheets_values->get($spreadsheet_id, $spreadsheet_range);
return $result;
}
No matter what I try, I get the following error:
[25-Nov-2020 09:22:07 Europe/Rome] PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Google\Service\Exception: {"error":"invalid_grant","error_description":"Invalid JWT Signature."} in /home/usedbott/public_html/wp-content/themes/ubl-custom-theme/stat-interface/vendor/google/apiclient/src/Http/REST.php:128
Stack trace:
#0 /home/usedbott/public_html/wp-content/themes/ubl-custom-theme/stat-interface/vendor/google/apiclient/src/Http/REST.php(103): Google\Http\REST::decodeHttpResponse(Object(GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Response), Object(GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Request), 'Google_Service_...')
#1 [internal function]: Google\Http\REST::doExecute(Object(GuzzleHttp\Client), Object(GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Request), 'Google_Service_...')
#2 /home/usedbott/public_html/wp-content/themes/ubl-custom-theme/stat-interface/vendor/google/apiclient/src/Task/Runner.php(181): call_user_func_array(Array, Array)
#3 /home/usedbott/public_html/wp-content/themes/ubl-custom-theme/stat-interface/vendor/google/apiclient/src/Http/REST.php(66): Google\Task\Runner->run()
#4 /home/usedbott/public_html/wp-content/themes/ubl-custom-theme/stat-int in /home/usedbott/public_html/wp-content/themes/ubl-custom-theme/stat-interface/vendor/google/apiclient/src/Http/REST.php on line 128
What am I missing to make this work?
You might also want to check this Quickstart guide for Google Sheets API in PHP
https://developers.google.com/sheets/api/quickstart/php
Contents:
Guidelines on how to enable Google Sheets API
How to install Google Client Library
Setup a sample code
Run the sample code
Sample Code:
<?php
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
if (php_sapi_name() != 'cli') {
throw new Exception('This application must be run on the command line.');
}
/**
* Returns an authorized API client.
* #return Google_Client the authorized client object
*/
function getClient()
{
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setApplicationName('Google Sheets API PHP Quickstart');
$client->setScopes(Google_Service_Sheets::SPREADSHEETS_READONLY);
$client->setAuthConfig('credentials.json');
$client->setAccessType('offline');
$client->setPrompt('select_account consent');
// Load previously authorized token from a file, if it exists.
// The file token.json stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is
// created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first
// time.
$tokenPath = 'token.json';
if (file_exists($tokenPath)) {
$accessToken = json_decode(file_get_contents($tokenPath), true);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
}
// If there is no previous token or it's expired.
if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {
// Refresh the token if possible, else fetch a new one.
if ($client->getRefreshToken()) {
$client->fetchAccessTokenWithRefreshToken($client->getRefreshToken());
} else {
// Request authorization from the user.
$authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
printf("Open the following link in your browser:\n%s\n", $authUrl);
print 'Enter verification code: ';
$authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN));
// Exchange authorization code for an access token.
$accessToken = $client->fetchAccessTokenWithAuthCode($authCode);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
// Check to see if there was an error.
if (array_key_exists('error', $accessToken)) {
throw new Exception(join(', ', $accessToken));
}
}
// Save the token to a file.
if (!file_exists(dirname($tokenPath))) {
mkdir(dirname($tokenPath), 0700, true);
}
file_put_contents($tokenPath, json_encode($client->getAccessToken()));
}
return $client;
}
// Get the API client and construct the service object.
$client = getClient();
$service = new Google_Service_Sheets($client);
// Prints the names and majors of students in a sample spreadsheet:
// https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms/edit
$spreadsheetId = '1BxiMVs0XRA5nFMdKvBdBZjgmUUqptlbs74OgvE2upms';
$range = 'Class Data!A2:E';
$response = $service->spreadsheets_values->get($spreadsheetId, $range);
$values = $response->getValues();
if (empty($values)) {
print "No data found.\n";
} else {
print "Name, Major:\n";
foreach ($values as $row) {
// Print columns A and E, which correspond to indices 0 and 4.
printf("%s, %s\n", $row[0], $row[4]);
}
}
I am trying to implement this code as its written in here:
https://developers.google.com/drive/api/v3/quickstart/php
I run my php file in command line, it throws and url in command line and i open it in my browser, i log in my account and i allow quickstart etc.
And then it throws this error in my homepage:
Fatal error: Uncaught Exception: This application must be run on the command line. in C:\xampp\htdocs\upload-project\upload.php:10 Stack trace: #0 C:\xampp\htdocs\upload-project\index.php(18): include() #1 {main} thrown in C:\xampp\htdocs\upload-project\upload.php on line 10
I don't understand, I already run my php file in command line and i open the link in my browser. What is wrong with this code?
<?php
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
if (php_sapi_name() != 'cli') {
throw new Exception('This application must be run on the command line.');
}
/**
* Returns an authorized API client.
* #return Google_Client the authorized client object
*/
function getClient()
{
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setApplicationName('Google Drive API PHP Quickstart');
$client->setScopes(Google_Service_Drive::DRIVE_METADATA_READONLY);
$client->setAuthConfig('credentials.json');
$client->setAccessType('offline');
$client->setPrompt('select_account consent');
// Load previously authorized token from a file, if it exists.
// The file token.json stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is
// created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first
// time.
$tokenPath = 'token.json';
if (file_exists($tokenPath)) {
$accessToken = json_decode(file_get_contents($tokenPath), true);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
}
// If there is no previous token or it's expired.
if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {
// Refresh the token if possible, else fetch a new one.
if ($client->getRefreshToken()) {
$client->fetchAccessTokenWithRefreshToken($client->getRefreshToken());
} else {
// Request authorization from the user.
$authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
printf("Open the following link in your browser:\n%s\n", $authUrl);
print 'Enter verification code: ';
$authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN));
// Exchange authorization code for an access token.
$accessToken = $client->fetchAccessTokenWithAuthCode($authCode);
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
// Check to see if there was an error.
if (array_key_exists('error', $accessToken)) {
throw new Exception(join(', ', $accessToken));
}
}
// Save the token to a file.
if (!file_exists(dirname($tokenPath))) {
mkdir(dirname($tokenPath), 0700, true);
}
file_put_contents($tokenPath, json_encode($client->getAccessToken()));
}
return $client;
}
// Get the API client and construct the service object.
$client = getClient();
$service = new Google_Service_Drive($client);
// Print the names and IDs for up to 10 files.
$optParams = array(
'pageSize' => 10,
'fields' => 'nextPageToken, files(id, name)'
);
$results = $service->files->listFiles($optParams);
if (count($results->getFiles()) == 0) {
print "No files found.\n";
} else {
print "Files:\n";
foreach ($results->getFiles() as $file) {
printf("%s (%s)\n", $file->getName(), $file->getId());
}
}
Help please... I couldn't fix it.
I am facing issue on using Google API for fetching Calendar Events.
The Error i am getting is :-
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Google_Auth_Exception' with message 'Invalid code' in C:\xampp\htdocs\vendor\Auth\OAuth2.php:88 Stack trace: #0 C:\xampp\htdocs\vendor\Client.php(128): Google_Auth_OAuth2->authenticate('', false) #1 C:\xampp\htdocs\googlecale.php(38): Google_Client->authenticate('') #2 C:\xampp\htdocs\googlecale.php(71): getClient() #3 {main} thrown in C:\xampp\htdocs\vendor\Auth\OAuth2.php on line 88
After investigating i found my code is not executing after
$accessToken = $client->authenticate($authCode);
I am Pasting my code below :-
<?php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
define('STDIN',fopen("php://stdin","r"));
define('APPLICATION_NAME', 'Google Calendar API PHP Quickstart');
define('CREDENTIALS_PATH', '~/.credentials/calendar-php-quickstart.json');
define('CLIENT_SECRET_PATH', 'client_secret.json');
define('SCOPES', implode(' ', array(
Google_Service_Calendar::CALENDAR_READONLY)
));
/**
* Returns an authorized API client.
* #return Google_Client the authorized client object
*/
function getClient() {
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME);
$client->setScopes(SCOPES);
$client->setAuthConfigFile(CLIENT_SECRET_PATH);
$client->setAccessType('offline');
// Load previously authorized credentials from a file.
$credentialsPath = expandHomeDirectory(CREDENTIALS_PATH);
if (file_exists($credentialsPath)) {
$accessToken = file_get_contents($credentialsPath);
} else {
// Request authorization from the user.
$authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
printf("Open the following link in your browser:\n%s\n", $authUrl);
print 'Enter verification code: ';
$authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN));
// Exchange authorization code for an access token.
$accessToken = $client->authenticate($authCode);
//var_dump('hi');exit;
// Store the credentials to disk.
if(!file_exists(dirname($credentialsPath))) {
mkdir(dirname($credentialsPath), 0700, true);
}
file_put_contents($credentialsPath, $accessToken);
printf("Credentials saved to %s\n", $credentialsPath);
}
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
// Refresh the token if it's expired.
if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {
$client->refreshToken($client->getRefreshToken());
file_put_contents($credentialsPath, $client->getAccessToken());
}
return $client;
}
/**
* Expands the home directory alias '~' to the full path.
* #param string $path the path to expand.
* #return string the expanded path.
*/
function expandHomeDirectory($path) {
$homeDirectory = getenv('HOME');
if (empty($homeDirectory)) {
$homeDirectory = getenv("HOMEDRIVE") . getenv("HOMEPATH");
}
return str_replace('~', realpath($homeDirectory), $path);
}
// Get the API client and construct the service object.
$client = getClient();
$service = new Google_Service_Calendar($client);
// Print the next 10 events on the user's calendar.
$calendarId = 'primary';
$optParams = array(
'maxResults' => 10,
'orderBy' => 'startTime',
'singleEvents' => TRUE,
'timeMin' => date('c'),
);
$results = $service->events->listEvents($calendarId, $optParams);
if (count($results->getItems()) == 0) {
print "No upcoming events found.\n";
} else {
print "Upcoming events:\n";
foreach ($results->getItems() as $event) {
$start = $event->start->dateTime;
if (empty($start)) {
$start = $event->start->date;
}
printf("%s (%s)\n", $event->getSummary(), $start);
}
}
Please help me to get out of this thanks :)
below is my error screenshot :-
The error that you have is that you can´t enter the token, and you ran the code through the web server. You must run the code from command line (http://php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.usage.php)
Look at this line:
$authCode = trim (fgets (STDIN));
The error said that the authorization code is invalid as $authCode is an empty string.
I have used Google calendar api but the user authentication porocess shows error and i did not knwo what is the reason for this error i strictly follow the instruction of the google developer code Please give me the answer.
Here is my code for authentication
<?php
require 'src/Google/autoload.php';
define('APPLICATION_NAME', 'Google Calendar API Quickstart');
define('CREDENTIALS_PATH', '~/.credentials/calendar-api-quickstart.json');
define('CLIENT_SECRET_PATH', 'client_secret.json');
define('SCOPES', implode(' ', array(
Google_Service_Calendar::CALENDAR_READONLY)
));
/**
* Returns an authorized API client.
* #return Google_Client the authorized client object
*/
function getClient() {
$client = new Google_Client();
$client->setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME);
$client->setScopes(SCOPES);
$client->setAuthConfigFile(CLIENT_SECRET_PATH);
$client->setAccessType('offline');
// Load previously authorized credentials from a file.
$credentialsPath = expandHomeDirectory(CREDENTIALS_PATH);
if (file_exists($credentialsPath)) {
$accessToken = file_get_contents($credentialsPath);
} else {
// Request authorization from the user.
$authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
printf("Open the following link in your browser:\n%s\n", $authUrl);
print 'Enter verification code: ';
$authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN));
// Exchange authorization code for an access token.
$accessToken = $client->authenticate($authCode);
// Store the credentials to disk.
if(!file_exists(dirname($credentialsPath))) {
mkdir(dirname($credentialsPath), 0700, true);
}
file_put_contents($credentialsPath, $accessToken);
printf("Credentials saved to %s\n", $credentialsPath);
}
$client->setAccessToken($accessToken);
// Refresh the token if it's expired.
if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) {
$client->refreshToken($client->getRefreshToken());
file_put_contents($credentialsPath, $client->getAccessToken());
}
return $client;
}
/**
* Expands the home directory alias '~' to the full path.
* #param string $path the path to expand.
* #return string the expanded path.
*/
function expandHomeDirectory($path) {
$homeDirectory = getenv('HOME');
if (empty($homeDirectory)) {
$homeDirectory = getenv("HOMEDRIVE") . getenv("HOMEPATH");
}
return str_replace('~', realpath($homeDirectory), $path);
}
// Get the API client and construct the service object.
$client = getClient();
$service = new Google_Service_Calendar($client);
// Print the next 10 events on the user's calendar.
$calendarId = 'primary';
$optParams = array(
'maxResults' => 10,
'orderBy' => 'startTime',
'singleEvents' => TRUE,
'timeMin' => date('c'),
);
$results = $service->events->listEvents($calendarId, $optParams);
if (count($results->getItems()) == 0) {
print "No upcoming events found.\n";
} else {
print "Upcoming events:\n";
foreach ($results->getItems() as $event) {
$start = $event->start->dateTime;
if (empty($start)) {
$start = $event->start->date;
}
printf("%s (%s)\n", $event->getSummary(), $start);
}
}
The output shows the error :
Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Google_Auth_Exception' with message 'Invalid code' in C:\xampp\htdocs\lapi\odesk8\google_calendar\src\Google\Auth\OAuth2.php:88 Stack trace: #0 C:\xampp\htdocs\lapi\odesk8\google_calendar\src\Google\Client.php(128): Google_Auth_OAuth2->authenticate('', false) #1 C:\xampp\htdocs\lapi\odesk8\google_calendar\test.php(33): Google_Client->authenticate('') #2 C:\xampp\htdocs\lapi\odesk8\google_calendar\test.php(66): getClient() #3 {main} thrown in C:\xampp\htdocs\lapi\odesk8\google_calendar\src\Google\Auth\OAuth2.php on line 88
the sample code you provided reads from STDIN ($authCode = trim(fgets(STDIN));) IF ~/.credentials/calendar-api-quickstart.json is not readable or does not exists
I assume you do not pipe in the auth-code and the samplecode is unable to find ~/.credentials/calendar-api-quickstart.json, which results in the Exception since it gets no auth-code