Removing last comma from a anchor link? - php

I'm currently working on a code that retrieves the first names and last names from a database and adds a link to other pages using an anchor link. This is the code:
<?php
$get_names_query_result = $get_names_query->get_result();
if (!$get_names_query_result) {
xecho("Names query failed.");
} else {
while ($name = $get_names_query_result->fetch_assoc()) {
?>
<?php xecho($name['first_name']) ?> <?php xecho($name['last_name']) ?>,
<?php
} // while fetch_assoc()
} // if $get_names_query_result
This code displays this on the webpage:
code-commas
I would like to eliminate that trailing comma at the end of the last element but I'm pretty lost on how to do it only for the name shown.
Any help would be much appreciated!

One approach I use is to create a variable, say $comma, and initialise it as "". Then after its first use, which adds nothing to your output, change it to ",". SO...
<?php
$comma = "";
$get_names_query_result = $get_names_query->get_result();
if (!$get_names_query_result) {
xecho("Names query failed.");
} else {
while ($name = $get_names_query_result->fetch_assoc()) {
?>
<?php echo $comma; ?> <?php xecho($name['first_name']) ?> <?php xecho($name['last_name']) ?>
<?php
$comma = ","
} // while fetch_assoc()
} // if $get_names_query_result
Note that the comma is now added before the anchor, not after it as you had it.

Related

How to add GET and remove

I have more GET variables. I want the variables to be added after clicking. And after clicking again I want them to be removed from GET. I am a beginner and I don't know how to do it.
<?php
$tab_array['name1']=1;
$tab_array['name2']=2;
$tab_array['name3']=3;
$tab_array['name4']=4;
$url=$_SERVER[QUERY_STRING];
if(!empty($url)){
$url="&".$url;
}
?>
<form action="" method="GET">
<?php
foreach($tab_array as $key => $val){
?>
<?php echo $key;?>
<?php
}
?>
</form>
Someone will help?
Sorry for my bad English...
Code
<?php
$tab_array['name1']=1;
$tab_array['name2']=2;
$tab_array['name3']=3;
$tab_array['name4']=4;
$url='?'; // this will call the current url
// $_GET is the array your submitted data will be strored in - initially empty []
?>
<form method='GET'><!-- you actually don't need a form, since only input, textarea, etc get submitted -->
<?php
// save current state, so you can modify it for every possible click
$current_get = $_GET;
foreach($tab_array as $key => $value) {
$new_get = $current_get;
// check if the current key is already in your set ($new_get)
if (array_key_exists($key, $new_get)) { // it is, so remove
unset($new_get[$key]);
} else { // it is not, so add
$new_get[$key] = $value;
}
// build your query_string (from $new_get array)
$query_string = http_build_query($new_get);
// you can use variables in string when its encapsulated in double quotes: "text $var"
echo "<a href='$url$query_string'>$key</a>";
// more readable:
// echo "<a href='{$url}{$query_string}'>{$key}</a>";
// not need but looks better :P
echo '<br />' . PHP_EOL;
}
?>
</form>
A little more
there is a shortcut for <php echo $var ?> which is just <?= $var ?>
Links
array_key_exists
unset
http_build_query

Switching from "if" to "elseif" breaks code

I'm using multiple if statements to check a containing div, and output an image based on the container name. The code was working fine until I add a final "else" or change the if's out to elseif and I can't figure out why that's happening. When I try to add the else or elseif, the entire page fails to load. Any idea why this is happening?
<?php
if($viewMore['container_type'] == 'Large IMG' || $viewMore['container_type'] == 'Gallery') {
$photoSql = "SELECT * FROM `cms_uploads` WHERE (`tableName`='site_content' AND `recordNum` = '".$viewMore['num']."' AND `fieldname`= 'large_images') ORDER BY `order`";
$photoResult = $database->query($photoSql);
$photoResultNum = $database->num_rows($photoResult);
$photoArray = array();
while($photoResultRow = $database->fetch_array($photoResult)) {
array_push($photoArray, $photoResultRow);
}
$large = 0; foreach ($photoArray as $photo => $upload): if (++$large == 2) break;
?>
<img class="features" src="<?php echo $upload['urlPath'] ?>">
<?php endforeach ?>
<?php } ?>
<?php
elseif($viewMore['container_type'] == 'Medium IMG') {
$photoSql = "SELECT * FROM `cms_uploads` WHERE (`tableName`='site_content' AND `recordNum` = '".$viewMore['num']."' AND `fieldname`= 'small_images') ORDER BY `order`";
$photoResult = $database->query($photoSql);
$photoResultNum = $database->num_rows($photoResult);
$photoArray = array();
while($photoResultRow = $database->fetch_array($photoResult)) {
array_push($photoArray, $photoResultRow);
}
$medium = 0; foreach ($photoArray as $photo => $upload): if (++$medium == 2) break;
?>
<img class="features" src="<?php echo $upload['urlPath'] ?>">
<?php endforeach; ?>
<?php } ?>
<?php else { ?> SOMETHING HERE <?php } ?>
EDIT:
Other notes
I've tried wrapping the break; in brackets because I thought that piece following the count might be messing with something. Also removing the counter altogether or adding a semi colon after the endforeach didn't help.
Whenever you close your PHP block, think about all the text/HTML outside it being put into PHP's echo function.
What gave me alarm bells was this part:
<?php } ?>
<?php else { ?> ...
What that translates into is:
if (...) {
} echo "[whitespace]"; else {
}
which clearly makes your else block unexpected.
You should not close the PHP block between your closing if and opening else, i.e. do this instead:
...
} else {
...

PHP Recordset and EOF

I feel like I know this, but am getting frustrated that I can't remember exactly how to do this.
In PHP, I need to repeat items of a record set in a unordered list. I can repeat items fine, but I don't want anything to show if the record set is empty. Right now, if there is no record, the code is still displaying a blank list item, when I just want nothing to appear.
I have tried this:
<?php do { ?>
<li>Content Goes Here</li>
<?php } while (!feof($recordsetName) && $row_recordsetName = mysql_fetch_assoc($recordsetName)); ?>
And I have tried doing it this way by putting the repeating element withing an if/else statement like this:
<?php if (!feof($recordsetName)) {
echo ""; }
else do { ?>
<li>Content Goes Here</li>
<?php } while ($row_recordsetName = mysql_fetch_assoc($recordsetName));
; } ?>
But that isn't working either. Any information would be helpful
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($recordsetName)) {
if($row['fieldname'] != '') {
echo '<li>Content Goes Here</li>';
}
}
or you could check if the query was successful...
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if($result) {
echo '<li>Content Goes Here</li>';
}
or if it returned any results...
$results = mysql_fetch_assoc($recordsetName);
if(mysql_num_rows($results) > 0) {
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($results)) {
echo '<li>Content Goes Here</li>';
}
}
Also, you should really be using mysqli or PDO, as mysql is depreciated.
Edit: added loop in example 3.

if mysql result does not exist echo?

Hi ive got a basic likes system on my site. Basically once the user clicks like, this sets user_id-has_liked to 1 from 0.
if their user_id_has_liked is set to 0 it displays the like link, if its set to 1 it displays unlike. however i want to add another condition that says if result is not in mysql then echo out the like link.
can someone show me where and what i would add to make this happen please.
<div class="profile_likes">
<?php
$user_like_set = user_like_status();
while ($like = mysql_fetch_array($user_like_set))
if ($like['user_id_has_liked'] == '0') { ?>
Like | <?
$count_likes_set = count_likes();
while ($likes = mysql_fetch_array($count_likes_set)) {
echo "". $likes['likes'] ." People Like ".$profile[2]."";
//$check_new_duos_set = check_new_escort_duos(); while ($newd = mysql_fetch_array($check_new_duos_set)) {
?>
<? } }?>
<?php
$user_like_set = user_like_status();
while ($like = mysql_fetch_array($user_like_set))
if ($like['user_id_has_liked'] == '1') { ?>
Unlike | <?
$count_likes_set = count_likes();
while ($likes = mysql_fetch_array($count_likes_set)) {
echo "". $likes['likes'] ." People Like ".$profile[2]."";
//$check_new_duos_set = check_new_escort_duos(); while ($newd = mysql_fetch_array($check_new_duos_set)) {
?>
<? } }?>
</div>
You should give a try to mysql_num_rows. It will give you number of rows present in the record set.
Besides that, a word of caution, the APIs you are using are deprecated. Look for suggested alternative on mysql site.
Try to strive for consistency in your usage of the echo/print functions and emulating them by terminating the php tag, your code will become much clearer.
<?php
function printLikeLink($likeLink){
echo "<a href='{$likeLink}'>Like this profile</a>";
}
$user_like_set = user_like_status();
if ($like = mysql_fetch_array($user_like_set)){
if ($like['user_id_has_liked'] == '1') {
echo "Unlike|";
$count_likes_set = count_likes();
while ($likes = mysql_fetch_array($count_likes_set)) {
echo "". $likes['likes'] ." People Like ".$profile[2]."";
//$check_new_duos_set = check_new_escort_duos(); while ($newd = mysql_fetch_array($check_new_duos_set)) {
}
}else printLikeLink("like_profile.php?to={$profile_id}");
}else printLikeLink("like_profile.php?to={$profile_id}"); // Edit this link.
?>
try this i just made one change that your user_like_status(); should return true or false
<div class="profile_likes">
<?php
$user_like_set = user_like_status();//should return true or false
if ($user_like_set == false){
$what = "Like";
}else{
$what = "Unlike";
}?>
<?php echo $what ;?> |
<?php
$count_likes_set = count_likes();
while ($likes = mysql_fetch_array($count_likes_set)) {
echo "". $likes['likes'] ." People Like ".$profile[2]."";
}
?>
</div>

PHP function that decides which HTML code to use?

I'm looking for a function like and if else statement for php which will execute certain html code.
For example:
<?php>
$result = 1;
if ($result == 1)
<?>
html code
else
html code
So, based off the result variable gotten from php scripts, a certain html page is output. I've tried echoing the entire html page, but it just displays the html code-> tags and such.
Hopefully you get what I'm trying to get across, ask if you need any clarification questions. Thanks!
That should work:
<?php
$result = 1;
if($result==1) {
?>
html code
<?php
} else {
?>
html code
<?php
}
?>
The problem I'm facing with the if else statement, is in order to display the html, I have to exit php coding. Thus, the if else statement will not work. (Link)
This is not entirely true. You can use the approach below:
<?php
// Do evaluations
if ( $result == "something" )
{
?>
<p>Example HTML code</p>
<?php
} elseif ( $result == "another thing")
{
?>
<span>Different HTML code</p>
<?php
} else {
?>
<h4>Foobar.</h4>
<?php
}
// Rest of the PHP code
?>
Or, if you don't want to exit PHP coding, you can use the echo or print statements. Example:
<?php
// Evaluations
if ( $result == "foo" )
{
echo "<p>Bar.</p>";
} else {
echo "<h4>Baz</p>";
}
// Some else PHP code
?>
Just be careful with proper sequences of ' and " characters. If your HTML tags are to have arguments, you should watch your step and use either of the following approaches:
echo "<span class=\"foo\">bar</span>";
echo '<span class="foo">bar</span>";
If you want to evaluate some PHP and print the HTML results later, you could use something like this
<?php
$output = "";
if ( $result == "something" ) {
$output = '<p>Example HTML code</p>';
} else if ( $result == "another thing") {
$output = '<span>Different HTML code</p>';
} else {
$output = '<h4>Foobar.</h4>';
}
// Output wherever you like
echo $output;
?>
EDIT (because I'm not sure what you;re trying to do so i'm just putting out different ideas):
If you're trying to output an entire page, it may be useful to use header('location: newPage.html'); instead of $output. This redirects the browser to an entirely new web page. Or you can likely include newPage.html as well.
very close:
<?php
$result = 1;
if ($result == 1){
?>
html code
<?php } //close if
else {
?>
html code
<?php
} //close else
?>
you can echo html code something like this
<?php
$result = 1;
if ($result == 1){
echo "<h1>I love using PHP!</h1>";
}
?>
this would output if Result is 1
**I love using PHP!** //but slightly bigger since its H1

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