No results when search term include '(' in codeigniter query - php

I'm trying to search string using CI model. Here is the code written for it.
$test_name = "TSH ( Thyroid stimulating harmone)";
$this->db->like('test_name',$test_name);
Above query when executed gives me zero result. But if I change my database column and replace '(' by '{' or something else then it shows results by executing above code.
new $test_name variable becomes "TSH { T..."}.
But the requirements is to use the string containing '(' only.
How should i carry forward?
Please do let me know if additional information is required.

I don't think like() will help you much with your search needs. you use a where() function containing with LIKE clause.
$keyword="TSH ( Thyroid stimulating harmone)";
$this->db->select('*')->from('table')->where("column LIKE '%$keyword%'")->get()->result_array();

Related

How to write MySQL Query in Laravel 5 without using PHP String function?

I need to eliminate the specific prefix of a string by default on getting value from the database.
In MySQL, i can use the following,
SELECT RIGHT('abc3',1) -- Results in "3"
SELECT RIGHT('abc3',2) -- Results in "c3"
But, how can i use same process in Laravel eloquent?.
Or any other solutions are available for remove the prefix of a string while retrieve from database in laravel.
I know trim will eliminate, but only spaces.
ex.
property_color
property_size
Here i need to extract "property_".
expect.
color
size
Is it possible in laravel, in without using PHP String function.
Only on Direct eloquent Operation.
Thanks in Advance !
That's what I would do:
$arrayData = DB::select(DB::raw("SELECT RIGHT('abc3',1) ")):
you can pass array of parameter to bind values:
DB::select(DB::raw(" SQL QUERY "),$paramsArray);
You have to use raw queries within your builder like
$results = YourRepo::where(DB::raw("SELECT SUBSTRING('property_color',9)") , 'LIKE', "%property_xxx%");
keep in mind that substring is slow.

Query in PHP with 'and' or 'or' as variable

I would like to do search for advanced search. The Search feature has and/or for every category. User can choose any combination of and n or. Here i give the screenshot
I store the and/or into variable call $pil, $pil1,$pil2 and $pil3. And will put them in query. it's better than validate one by one every condition of and/or
So this is my query using postgresql in PHP
$query = pg_query("SELECT evaluationdate,onlinename,channel,topik,reviewername,sourceevaluation,evaluation
from AgentPerformance
where onlinename like '%".$VEOn1."%'
".$pil." reviewername like '%".$VERev1."%'
".$pil1." channel like '%".$VEChan1."%'
".$pil2."sourceevaluation like '%".$VESource1."%'
".$pil3."evaluationdate between '".$VEStart1."' and '".$VEEnd1."'");
EDIT :
The problem now, All the variables must not be empty or the query will be error. any way to trick this?
You've missed some spaces near sourceevaluation and evaluationdate
Try with this query :
$query = pg_query("SELECT evaluationdate,onlinename,channel,topik,reviewername,sourceevaluation,evaluation
from AgentPerformance
where onlinename like '%".$VEOn1."%'
".$pil." reviewername like '%".$VERev1."%'
".$pil1." channel like '%".$VEChan1."%'
".$pil2." sourceevaluation like '%".$VESource1."%'
".$pil3." evaluationdate between '".$VEStart1."' and '".$VEEnd1."'");
Simply. Use validation for each $pil whether it is empty or not. it makes me validate 4 times, but it solves the problem. The syntax error has been solved too

how to get the where clause in string format using CakePHP3 ORM?

In CakePHP3, there is a ORM that helps with building queries.
From the documentation, I can see that
$query = $articles->find(); // build a query that has not run yet
$query->where(['id' => 1]); // Return the same query object
So in this case, I want the string
WHERE `articles`.`id` = 1
After much googling, I found out that there is a way to return just the where clause of a query object.
$query->where(['id' => 1])->clause('where'); // Return the where clause in the form of a QueryExpression
More googling leads me to find out how to get the QueryExpression to spit out string representation
$query->where(['id' => 1])->clause('where')->sql($valueBinder); // Return the where clause in string format
Here is my problem. I don't know what the $valueBinder is supposed to look like. I don't know how to initialize it.
I am also happy not to use ValueBinder as long as I can get the where clause in string format using CakePHP 3 ORM and in the right SQL dialect. Please assume I am using MySQL.
Please advise.
EDIT
I tried to use $query->valueBinder() as the $valueBinder.
It is empty and does not contain the associated c:0 to the value 1.
To directly answer your question, you can get the SQL for any clause this way:
$binder = new \Cake\ORM\ValueBinder();
$query->clause('where')->sql($binder);
That will return the SQL with the correct placeholders, not with the values to be used. The values live in the $binder variable and are used for statement objects.
As I can see, you only wanted to preserve the internal structure of the where clause to pass it to another query in a different request. Your solution is fine, but I'd like to add that you can also encode a full conditions tree from an existing query:
$where = serialize($query->clause('where'));
$anotherQuery->where(unserialize($where)); // A query in another request
In any case, you need to be careful with what you are unserializing as taking it directly from user input will certainly lead to security problems.
You can choose to omit this param if you like. Please see http://api.cakephp.org/3.0/class-Cake.Database.Query.html#_sql
In addition, you can use the Query member function traverse($visitor, $parts) to isolate the where clause. $visitor is a function that takes a value and a clause. You define the behavior of $visitor. $parts is an array of clause names. I suggest passing array('where') into this param.
My workaround is that I store the conditions in json string format.
Using the same example, what I do is
$data['conditions'] = json_encode(['Articles.id' => 1]); // encode into JSON string
$this->DynamicRules->patchEntity($dynamicRule, $data); // use in edit action of DynamicRulesController
then when I need to reuse the conditions, I do:
$articlesTable = TableRegistry::get('Articles');
$query = $articlesTable->find(); // new query for Articles
$rule = json_decode($dynamicRule->conditions, true); // get back the conditions in associative array format
$query->where($rule); // re-assign the conditions back
This got me what I ultimately wanted.

how can i use multiple where clause In codeigniter?

For my database query I have to use multiple where clause query in Codeigniter PHP. I wrote the code like this:
$this->db->and_where_in('category_name,publication_status','home_headline_sub',1);
But this query shows database query error in browser. Then I wrote this query:
$this->db->where('category_name,publication_status','home_headline_sub',1);
But it still give error. Can anyone help me to solve this? Thanks in advance.
You can chain database clauses, so you would write it as
$this->db->where('category_name','case')->where('publication_status','case')->where('home_headline_sub','case');
This would generate a query's WHERE clause as
// WHERE category_name = 'case' AND publication_status = 'case' AND home_headline_sub = 'case'
Documentation here: http://ellislab.com/codeigniter/user-guide/database/active_record.html#chaining
you to use array in it.
$this->db->where(array('category_name'=>case,'publication_status'=>case,'home_headline_sub'=>case));
but I guess you want to check your value against three columns. you can use
$this->db->or_where(array('category_name'=>1,'publication_status'=>1,'home_headline_sub'=>1));
I hope it will help you.
//The simple way
$this->db->where('foo_field', 'foo_value')
->where('bar_field', 'bar_value')
->where('more_field', 'more_value');
//using custom string
//if your sql is really a complex one you can simply write like these
$this->db->where("(foo_filed = 'foo_value') AND (bar_field = 'bar_value') AND (more_field = 'more_value')");
//or may be with something more complex like this
$this->db->where("(foo_filed = 'foo_value') AND ((bar_field = 'bar_value') OR (more_field = 'more_value'))");
//while using a custom string make sure you put them all in the "double quotation marks" and use no ,commas. It is all a single line. The braces are not necessary always but I like to use them.
Documentation

Plain SQL to Codeigniter syntax

I am facing a little trouble with converting this sql to codeigniter syntax. I can use this plain sql and getting results but I have to use return $this->db->query($sql, array($param))->result(); which I guess doesn't return an array (Not sure though, but i keep getting a error "Cannot use object of type stdClass as array in...", and I have no idea if that query can be modified to return an array or any other workaround is available.) Anyway, I guess the best thing to do for me is to follow the CI syntax of query and then use a return $query->result_array(); to get a result array from the query. I know it may be very basic stuff , but somehow I am not able to figure out how to exactly convert this sql to CI syntax. Any help would be appreciated. Thanks. Here is the sql below.
SELECT dirmast.entryID,dirmast.entryTitle,dirmast.entryShortDesc,dirsec.dirsecRefID
FROM dirmast,dirsec
WHERE dirsec.drtext = 'something'
AND dirsec.dirsecRefID = dirmast.entryID
GROUP BY dirsec.dirsecRefID
I think this will do what you want:
$this->db->select('dirmast.entryID,dirmast.entryTitle,dirmast.entryShortDesc,dirsec.dirsecRefID');
$this->db->from('dirmast');
$this->db->join('dirsec','dirsec.dirsecRefID = dirmast.entryID');
$this->db->where('dirsec.drtext','something');
$this->db->group_by('dirsec.dirsecRefID');
If you want your results in an array, you do ->result_array(), if you want it as an object, you do ->result(). Either way, you can use both Active Records and query().

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