Select User id from one table and update in another table - php

I have two table called tbl_users and tbl_img_status. I have column in tbl_img_status like below
id, user_id,status_text, scd_time,status,post_time
I am looking for run cron using PHP for publish post on time. So I have query like below
$results = mysqli_query($mysqli,"UPDATE tbl_img_status SET post_time=NOW(),status=1 WHERE status=0 AND scd_time<NOW()");
Now My issue is I also need to update tbl_users column called total_post. I want increase 1 in total_post of that user id which we have published with first query. I am new in PHP and MYSQL so not getting proper idea for do it. Let me know if someone can help me for it.

You can use one query to update two tables.
Try this query if that works.
I have got a hint from this. MySQL, update multiple tables with one query
UPDATE tbl_users, tbl_img_status
SET tbl_img_status.post_time=NOW(),
tbl_img_status.status=1,
tbl_users.total_post = tbl_users.total_post+1
WHERE
tbl_users.id= tbl_img_status.user_id
AND tbl_img_status.status=0 AND tbl_img_status.scd_time<NOW()

You can use Triggers for that purpose.
This would update for a specific user if the status changed from 0 to 1
DELIMITER $$
CREATE TRIGGER after_tbl_img_status_update
AFTER UPDATE
ON tbl_img_status FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
IF OLD.status <> NEW.status AND NEW.status = 1 THEN
UPDATE tbl_users SET total_post = total_post +1 WHERE id = NEW.user_id;
END IF;
END$$
DELIMITER ;
IF you don't want to change the Database, you can use a INNER JOIN with And update both table as one.
Your php will then look like:
$results = mysqli_query($mysqli,"UPDATE tbl_users tu INNER JOIN tbl_img_status tis ON tu.id = tis.user_id SET tis.post_time=NOW(), tis.status=1, tu.total_post = tu.total_post+1 WHERE tis.status=0 AND tis.scd_time<NOW();");

Related

How to update multiple fields

I have a table called users .
Users {name, team_id, overall_user_score}
I want to select all from a team (eg all from team 2) and add 1 to each users overall score taking into account the current score of each user.
I have the first part of the MySQL done, But I cant figure out how to actually update the score.
SELECT * from users WHERE team_id = $team UPDATE overall_user_score
Here is the correct SQL Query for updating.
UPDATE `users` SET `overall_user_score`=`overall_user_score`+1 WHERE team_id= "'.$team.'"
UPDATE `users` SET `overall_user_score`=overall_user_score + 1 WHERE team_id= "'.$team.'"
this should work

MySQL update query in PHP and get multiple ids returned

I want to perform a mysql UPDATE query and then get an array of ids that were effected in the change.
This is my update query
mysql_query("UPDATE table SET deleted='1' WHERE id='$id' OR foo='$foo' OR bar='$bar'");
I know that I can do something like this to get the created id from an INSERT query
mysql_query("INSERT INTO table (id,foo,bar) VALUES ('$id','$foo','$bar')");
$newid = mysql_insert_id();
I don't think MySQL has anything like the OUTPUT or RETURNING clauses that other databases support. You can get the list of ids by running a select before the update:
create table temp_table ids_to_update as
SELECT id
FROM table
WHERE (deleted <> '1' or deleted is null) and *id='$id' OR foo='$foo' OR bar='$bar');
Note that MySQL doesn't do an update when the value doesn't change. Hence the first condition -- which you may or may not find important.
Then, to ensure integrity (in the event of intervening transactions that change the data), you can do:
update table t join
temp_table tt
on t.id = tt.id
set deleted = '1';
You could also wrap the two queries in a single transaction, but I think using a temp table to store the ids is probably easier.

How do I use 2 WHERE clauses including two tables wherein a column in a Query

I try to use different columns within different tables.
Like I want it to run the query If or Where [table.column]
users.username = 'ExampleUsername' AND users.cardnumber = ''
I don't think I can use NULL instead of '', because its an empty text string?
users.cardnumber = NULL
Anyways, I couldn't come further as this:
INSERT INTO users (cardnumber, hasone)
WHERE users.username = 'ExampleName' AND users.cardnumber = ''
SELECT number, sethasone
FROM cards
WHERE cards.used = '0'
LIMIT 1
I'm a bit of new with SQL, but after I got it right I could put the code into my php script.
-
SOLVED! :
I've used two queries for each column.
update users
set hasone=(select sethasone from cards where used='0' LIMIT 1)
where username='TestUser'
and
update users
set cardnumber=(select number from cards where used='0' LIMIT 1)
where username='TestUser'
then I just deleted the row from cards and I was done.
delete from cards
where used = '1'
LIMIT 1
I gave the user a cardnumber from the table cards and delete that row in cards.
I think you are trying to write a nested query but you didn't know how to write it. If you want to write select query within insert or update query so before doing this Click here to read about sub-query or nested query.
Well, I think that you're trying to re-create a JOIN between 2 table. What you need to do is to add a "card_id" field into the users table. Then to get the user AND the card you can do something like :
SELECT * FROM users u LEFT JOIN cards c ON c.id = u.card_id

UPDATE certain row in SELECTED items with Certain id

I need to Select a column with name song_number where id = 2 and then update the second row from the selected rows with 7 for example
what i think that the query i need is something like this but i can't get it work
UPDATE `song` SET `song_number`= 7 WHERE (SELECT `song_number` FROM `song` WHERE `id` = 2 LIMIT 1,1)
any help will be appreciated
edit: i think the problem is mainly in the database structure i made however i found a solution to what i need by making stored procedure http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/create-procedure.html
so that i can save the selected items in a procedure and then update it
You have to identify which row you want to update. Identification means using a UNIQUE key or the PRIMARY key of the table.
The limitation of MySQL on UPDATE can be lifted by moving the condition from the WHERE to a JOIN:
UPDATE
song AS s
JOIN
( SELECT PK --- the Primary Key of the tba;e
FROM song
WHERE id = 2
ORDER BY ---whatever
LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1
) AS u
ON u.PK = s.PK
SET s.song_number= 7
If the PRIMARY KEY is id, then the above is useless of course. You are doing something wrong.
I doubt it is possible with one query and yet I see no reason in doing it in one query.
Why can't you just select and then update?
I think should be like this:
UPDATE `song` SET `song_number`= 7 WHERE `song_number` = (SELECT `song_number` FROM `song` WHERE `id` = 2 LIMIT 1,1);

Mysql in PHP - how to update only one row in table but with greatest id number

I am trying to update fields in my DB, but got stuck with such a simple problem: I want to update just one row in the table with the biggest id number. I would do something like that:
UPDATE table SET name='test_name' WHERE id = max(id)
Unfortunatelly it doesnt work. Any ideas?
Table Structure
id | name
---|------
1 | ghost
2 | fox
3 | ghost
I want to update only last row because ID number is the greatest one.
The use of MAX() is not possible at this position. But you can do this:
UPDATE table SET name='test_name' ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1;
For multiple table, as #Euthyphro question, use table.column.
The error indicates that column id is ambiguous.
Example :
UPDATE table1 as t1
LEFT JOIN table2 as t2
ON t2.id = t1.colref_t2
SET t1.name = nameref_t2
ORDER BY t1.id DESC
LIMIT 1
UPDATE table SET name='test_name' WHERE id = (SELECT max(id) FROM table)
This query will return an error as you can not do a SELECT subquery from the same table you're updating.
Try using this:
UPDATE table SET name='test_name' WHERE id = (
SELECT uid FROM (
SELECT MAX(id) FROM table AS t
) AS tmp
)
This creates a temporary table, which allows using same table for UPDATE and SELECT, but at the cost of performance.
I think iblue's method is probably your best bet; but another solution might be to set the result as a variable, then use that variable in your UPDATE statement.
SET #max = (SELECT max(`id`) FROM `table`);
UPDATE `table` SET `name` = "FOO" WHERE `id` = #max;
This could come in handy if you're expecting to be running multiple queries with the same ID, but its not really ideal to run two queries if you're only performing one update operation.
UPDATE table_NAME
SET COLUMN_NAME='COLUMN_VALUE'
ORDER BY ID
DESC LIMIT 1;
Because you can't use SELECT IN DELETE OR UPDATE CLAUSE.ORDER BY ID DESC LIMIT 1. This gives you ID's which have maximum value MAX(ID) like you tried to do. But MAX(ID) will not work.
Old Question, but for anyone coming across this you might also be able to do this:
UPDATE
`table_name` a
JOIN (SELECT MAX(`id`) AS `maxid` FROM `table_name`) b ON (b.`maxid` = a.`id`)
SET a.`name` = 'test_name';
We can update the record using max() function and maybe it will help for you.
UPDATE MainTable
SET [Date] = GETDATE()
where [ID] = (SELECT MAX([ID]) FROM MainTable)
It will work the perfect for me.
I have to update a table with consecutive numbers.
This is how i do.
UPDATE pos_facturaciondian fdu
SET fdu.idfacturacompra = '".$resultado["afectados"]."',
fdu.fechacreacion = '".$fechacreacion."'
WHERE idfacturaciondian =
(
SELECT min(idfacturaciondian) FROM
(
SELECT *
FROM pos_facturaciondian fds
WHERE fds.idfacturacompra = ''
ORDER BY fds.idfacturaciondian
) as idfacturaciondian
)
Using PHP I tend to do run a mysqli_num_rows then put the result into a variable, then do an UPDATE statement saying where ID = the newly created variable. Some people have posted there is no need to use LIMIT 1 on the end however I like to do this as it doesn't cause any trivial delay but could prevent any unforeseen actions from being taken.
If you have only just inserted the row you can use PHP's mysqli_insert_id function to return this id automatically to you without needing to run the mysqli_num_rows query.
Select the max id first, then update.
UPDATE table SET name='test_name' WHERE id = (SELECT max(id) FROM table)

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