I have some problem. I have been looking it for almost a week. I have done include ibm_db2.dll, change php version but not working. When I run the db2 query, it shows Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function db2_connect() in C:\laragon\www\hpc_dev\db2_conn.php:15 Stack trace: #0 C:\laragon\www\hpc_dev\index.php(3): include() #1 {main} thrown in C:\laragon\www\hpc_dev\db2_conn.php on line 15
Currently I am using php version 7.4.12 64bit (ts) using laragon in Windows 10. I also have tested using Xampp and the same problem occur. Below are my codes to connect to ibm db2:
db2_conn.php:
<?php
ini_set("display_errors", 1);
$database = 'DB2';
$user = 'xxx';
$password = 'xxx';
$hostname = 'xx.xx.xx';
$port = 60000;
$conn_string = "DRIVER={IBM DB2 ODBC DRIVER};DATABASE=$database;" .
"HOSTNAME=$hostname;PORT=$port;PROTOCOL=TCPIP;UID=$user;PWD=$password;";
$conn = db2_connect($conn_string, '', '');
if ($conn) {
echo "Connection succeeded.";
db2_close($conn);
}
else {
echo "Connection failed.";
}
?>
My code to show data from db2:
<?php
include("db2_conn.php");
$sql = "SELECT * FROM EMPLOYER WHERE EMPR_LOGIN_NAME = 'xxxxx'";
if ($conn)
{
$stmt = db2_exec($conn, $sql);
$row = db2_fetch_assoc($stmt);
echo $row['SECTOR_DESC'];
db2_close($conn);
}
?>
I don't know either the problem comes from db2 extension or others. Please help me.
For information, I have download the ibm db2 extension here: https://github.com/ibmdb/php_ibm_db2
Thanks
Your question omits details of the command-lines and actions you performed.
Most likely you missed a step in the configuration.
Remember to open the laragon terminal and verify that the Db2 driver is loaded:
php -m | grep ibm
should return ibm_db2 if you have correctly configured the correct version of the extension.
If you do not see that the ibm_db2 extension is loaded then any db2_connect will fail until you resolve the missing module.
For information the current laragon_full (November 2020) delivers PHP 7.2 TS, and that works correctly with the php_ibm_db2.dll TS for v7.2.x "out of the box" (which you must first download and configure).
Additionally, if I upgrade the PHP version for laragon to PHP 7.4.12 TS, and subsequently download and configure the matching php_ibm_db2.dll TS for php v7.4.x, then it all "just works" without any issues on Win 10 x64 2020 to connect to Db2-LUW and run queries etc.
It helps to verify that your Db2 client is correctly configured. You can do that independently of PHP. If you are using the clidriver Db2-client (the smallest footprint driver) you can configure the db2dsdriver.cfg XML file and then run db2cli validate -connect -dsn -user ... -passwd ... to verify that the connection works. If you are using either the Db2-runtime-client or the Db2 full client, or a local Db2-server, you can run (in the laragon terminal):
(after configuring your Db2 node directory and Db2 db directory via appropriate configuration commands )::
set DB2CLP=**$$**
db2 connect to $yourdsn user ... using ...
Related
I am trying to connect my SQL server with PHP using Xampp. I have already uploaded dll files in the ext folder but I am unable to connect it.
My PHP version is 7.2.6.
Uploaded dll files are - php_pdo_sqlsrv_72_ts.dll, php_sqlsrv_72_ts.dll.
I have written this code to connect my SQL database with PHP-
<?php
$serverName = "INDO-SERV\SQLEXPRESS,1443";
$uid = "sa";
$pwd = "XXXXXX";
$databaseName = "web";
$connectionInfo = array("UID" => $uid, "PWD" => $pwd, "Database"=>$databaseName);
$conn = sqlsrv_connect( $serverName, $connectionInfo);
if( $conn )
{
echo "Connection established.\n";
}
else
{
echo "Connection could not be established.\n";
die( print_r( sqlsrv_errors(), true));
}
sqlsrv_close( $conn);
?>
I am getting this error when I had tried this-
Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function
sqlsrv_connect() in C:\xampp\htdocs\biometric\db.php:7 Stack trace: #0
{main} thrown in C:\xampp\htdocs\biometric\db.php on line 7.
Anyone has an idea where I am doing wrong or how to connect with the database.
Installation of PHP Driver for SQL Server (sqlsrv and/or pdo_sqlsrv PHP extensions) can be done following the next steps:
Based on Microsoft PHP Drivers for SQL Server Support Matrix download appropriate version of this driver. In your case - version 5.2 or 5.3 (32-bit or 64-bit also depends on PHP version).
Download and install an appropriate ODBC driver - see System Requirements for the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server
Load PHP Driver for SQL Server as PHP extension.
Restart Apache
Check the configuration with <?php phpinfo();?>. There should be a section with name pdo_sqlsrv (if you use PDO) and/or sqlsrv (without PDO).
my XAMPP version is 7.0.13
1- Download and Install "SQLSRV40.EXE" on this path:
D:\xampp\php\ext
2- Download and Install "msodbcsql.msi"
3- Edit file ":\xampp\php\php.ini" and add this extensions :
extension=php_sqlsrv_7_ts_x86.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_7_ts_x86.dll
extension=php7ts.dll
4- restart xampp
Note: "SQLSRV40.EXE" Contain this extensions:
php_sqlsrv_7_ts_x86.dll , php_pdo_sqlsrv_7_ts_x86.dll , php7ts.dll
Download driver from:
https://download.microsoft.com/download/f/4/d/f4d95d48-74ae-4d72-a602-02145a5f29c8/SQLSRV510.ZIP
Unzip the files
Copy the dll files in C:\xampp\php\ext\
Open with your favourite editor the file php.ini located in C:\xampp\php\
Insert the extensions:
extension=pdo_sqlsrv_74_ts_x64
extension=sqlsrv_74_ts_x64
Restart Apache and PHP
For the new comers;
You can setup driver and integrate it as in this video explains so in a nutshell;
You should find drivers for php - sql server integration depending to your environment (versions) at links and download the driver that suits for your environment.
You should move the driver file (.dll for windows case) to php/ext folder.
You need to change php.ini as entering a new extension (for example extension=php_sqlsrv_7_ts.dll) by giving your exact file name you have moved to php/ext.
Restart your local server and you should see this extension in phpinfo(), if you can see it's there, you can connect to your db with your credentials and it's done.
Credits goes to creator of the video (applause) :)
My server is a Windows 2008 server. PHP Version 7.2.7 is installed and running. Sql Server 11 (64 bit) is installed and is working (there is a couple asp.net apps running and already using that database)
I downloaded the PHP Sql Server Drivers from Microsofts website and placed the .dll files in the PHP ext directory.
In my PHP.ini I added:extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_7_nts_x64
In my .php file I am using to test my db connection I have:
$SqlServer = "THISSERVER\SQLEXPRESS";
$SqlServerCon = new PDO("sqlsrv:server=$SqlServer;Database=TheDatabase", "DbUName", "DbPassword");
if (!$SqlServerCon) {die('Unable To Connect to Sql Server');}
else
{echo "Connection Successful";}
I am getting:
PHP Fatal error: Uncaught PDOException: could not find driver in D:\Inetpub\wwwroot\TechStory2\DBtest.php:7 (Line 7 is the $SqlServerCon line).
What did I do wrong? and What do I need to do to get a connection to Sql Server?
I got it figured out. I had to install the ODBC Driver 17 for SQL Server (msodbcsql_17.2.0.1_x64.msi) on my server. The SQL Server Native Client 11.0 was installed but not the ODBC Driver for SQL Server.
For future reference for anyone else with this or a similar issue...
It can be downloaded at https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=56567 (note: if you have a 32 bit server, you will want to install the msodbcsql_17.2.0.1_x86.msi - If you accidentally try to install the incorrect version, it will let you know during the installation). After the driver is installed, you need to reboot the server. It won't prompt you to restart, but you'll need to.
In my PHP.ini I have added extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_72_nts.dll and extension=php_sqlsrv_72_nts_x64.dll They can be downloaded at https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/connect/php/system-requirements-for-the-php-sql-driver?view=sql-server-2017
More info can be found at https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/connect/php/loading-the-php-sql-driver?view=sql-server-2017 and https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/connect/php/system-requirements-for-the-php-sql-driver?view=sql-server-2017
I can now establish a connection to Sql Server using either sqlsrv_connect or PDO.
PDO connection test:
$SqlServer = "THISSERVER\SQLEXPRESS";
$SqlServerCon = new PDO("sqlsrv:server=$SqlServer;Database=TheDatabase", "DbUName", "DbPassword");
if (!$SqlServerCon) {die('Unable To Connect to Sql Server');}
else
{echo "Connection Successful";}
sqlsrv_connect connection test:
$SqlServer = "THISSERVER\SQLEXPRESS";
$DbConnInfo = array( "Database"=>"TheDatabase", "UID"=>"DbUName", "PWD"=>"DbPassword");
$SqlServerCon = sqlsrv_connect( $SqlServer, $DbConnInfo);
if( $SqlServerCon ) {echo "Connection established";}
else
{echo "Connection could not be established.<br />";
die( print_r( sqlsrv_errors(), true));}
As commentators said - adding .dll at the end of extension= config line should be good start with your issue.
I can also see that you're trying to load NTS version of extension (NTS stands for non thread safe). Are you sure that you're going to load right version of extension? Please check if you're running PHP as NTS runtime or not - you can check it with phpinfo();.
I have been thrown into the world of PHP, and I'm having a bit of an issue connecting to my SQL server. I'm using the following code to try to connect. When it hits the SQLsrv_connect command, it just seems to stop processing. No error, it just stops loading.
function testConnection()
{
$returnable = "TEST";
echo 'Current PHP version: ' . phpversion();
$connectionInfo = array("Database"=>"MyDatabase", "UID"=>"MyLogin", "PWD"=>"MyPassword");
$conn = sqlsrv_connect("MyServer",$connectionInfo);
if ($conn) {
echo "Connection Established.<br />";
} else {
echo "Something went wrong while connecting to MSSQL.<br />";
}
return $returnable;
}
Any idea on what I might be missing? I tried some very old syntax for version 5, and I got the same issue. I am trying to connect to sql server 2008.
Thanks
First, check if you have installed the sql_srv extension for PHP.
Probably this extension is not installed/loaded by you php.ini file.
For Windows
Download proper driver from SQL Driver for MSSQL extract and copy into you php installation directory. Then edit php.ini file and add in extensions path your extension. (For 99% you should copy NTS sql_srv version) also don't forget add sql_srv_pdo extension.
For Ubuntu/Linux
You can try install sql_srv and pdo_sql_srv by pecl (if is installed)
pecl install sqlsrv pdo_sqlsrv.
I have installed FreeTDS 0.91, ODBC, on a Cpanel server running Centos 6.5x64. Everything appears to be running fine and I can connect to the remote MSSQL 2012 server using:
/usr/local/freetds/bin/tsql -S sqlserver -U test -P mypassword
and succesfully execute queries in the database.
I can also connect through:
isql -v sqlserverdatasource test mypasswordhere
But for some reason /usr/local/freetds/bin/tsql -LH server.ip.here
returns no information or errors which doesn't make much sense when it is proven I can connect with the other methods above.
So now when running a test script from a cpanel account on the machine I get:
Unknown host machine name (severity 2)
Here is the test script:
//Database connection function.
function getConnection() {
try {
//$dbconnect = new PDO("sqlserver:Server=server.ip.here,1433;Database=dbname", "user", "password");
$dbconnect = new PDO("dblib:host=server.ip.here,1433;dbname=dbname", 'user', 'password');
} catch (PDOException $e) {
echo "CONNECTION ERROR.<br>Error message:<br><br>" . $e->getMessage();
die();
}
if (!$dbconnect) {
die('Cant connect to database. Please try again later!');
}
else{
echo "i'm in!";
return $dbconnect;
}
}
The first commented line is the old one using sqlserv which I found did not work at all from what i can tell because of the x64 OS. I have also tried with "" around user and pass as well as no marks at all.
php -m does show PDO and pdo-dblib.
Any ideas where I can look next?
Update: This was fixed. I missed in freetds.conf:
[global]
# TDS protocol version
tds version = 8.0
It was originally set to 4.5 instead of 8.
The fix for me was with three steps:
First, I edited /etc/freetds/freetds.conf and changed the tds version like this:
tds version = 8.0
The second step was not entering port number. The port was already 1433, and not specifying it fixed the exact same issue on my case.
Lastly, to connect properly, I had to restart networking as #user1054844 mentioned as this:
/etc/init.d/networking restart
After all these steps, I was able to connect and work with the SQL Server database.
You actually did not need ODBC at all since your connect script is using pdo_dblib not odbc. You can just install FreeTDS than enable pdo_dblib via the compile time flag in rawopts and rebuild via EasyApache. Of course cPanel specifics for this are a bit different.
I just did this for a friend and decided to document it since it is hard to find accurate clear information for FreeTds and pdo_dblib on cPanel.
Guide is here: FreeTDS And pDO_dblib On cPanel
I have a system that is running php, and I recently needed to add connectivity to an MSSQL database. I have FreeTDS and UnixODBC installed/configured correctly, and I can make successful queries in python, and via utilities like tsql and isql. After looking at phpinfo() I've discovered I don't have a 'sqlsrv' section, and there is no mssql.so file in my php extensions directory.
I want to add this to my system without having to recompile/install php. Would I be able to find and download the mssql.so file, put it into my extensions directory, add extension=/path/to/mssql.so to my php.ini file, and reload apache to get this working? Or is there more steps I would need to take?
EDIT:
The system is running SLES11 with PHP 5.2
EDIT 2:
I've managed to get the php5-mssql extension installed. I grabbed the source, extracted it, and copies these files:
ext/mssql/config.m4
ext/mssql/php_mssql.c
ext/mssql/php_mssql.h
Then, in the directory where I copied the files to, I ran phpize (you will need to install php5-devel to get this tool), and compiled the extension like so:
./configure --with-mssql=/usr/local/freetds
make
I also had to add a line and comment out a line in php_mssql.c before it could actually compile correctly (not everyone will need to do this):
{NULL,NULL,NULL}
/*PHP_FE_END*/
This created the mssql.so file in /php_mssql/modules/ (relative to where I compiled the code), which I was able to move to my extensions directory (you can find this with php -i | grep extensions). I added extension=mssql.so to my php.ini file; however, there is still no 'sqlsrv section in phpinfo().
Some connection methods seem to partially work:
When running the following code from a shell, <h1>Connection Success</h1> is shown; but when opened in a browser, nothing after the mssql_connect line is shown:
<?php
//*************************************************************************
//Open Database Connection
//*************************************************************************
//phpinfo();
$dbserver="MyServer";
$dbusername="user";
$dbpassword="pass";
$defaultdb="DBName";
$cn = mssql_connect($dbserver,$dbusername,$dbpassword) or die("Connection Error");
$db = mssql_select_db($defaultdb,$cn) or die("Database Error");
echo "<h1>Connection Success</h1>";
?>
So it looks like I'm partially getting a connection that way? When I try with a PDO object, I get another error:
Code:
<?php
$con = new PDO('odbc:host=MyServer;dbname=DBName','user','pass');
?>
Error:
PHP Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'PDOException' with message 'SQLSTATE[IM002] SQLDriverConnect: 0 [unixODBC][Driver Manager]Data source name not found, and no default driver specified' in /path/to/php/file/test3.php:3
Stack trace:
#0 /path/to/php/file/test3.php(3): PDO->__construct('odbc:host=MySer...', 'user', 'pass')
#1 {main}
thrown in /path/to/php/file/test3.php on line 3
I've also tried the following (assuming that the PDO statement/DSN in the previous code was incorrrect):
<?php
try {
$db = new PDO("odbc:Driver=FreeTDS; Server=MyServer; Port=1433; Database=DBName; UID=user; PWD=pass;");
} catch (PDOException $exception) {
die("$exception");
}
echo "<h1>Success!</h1>";
?>
This showed <h1>Success!</h1> from the shell, but showed the following error in my web browser:
exception 'PDOException' with message 'SQLSTATE[08001] SQLDriverConnect: 0 [unixODBC][FreeTDS][SQL Server]Unable to connect to data source' in /path/to/php/file/test4.php:3 Stack trace: #0 /path/to/php/file/test4.php(3): PDO->__construct('odbc:Driver=Fre...') #1 {main}
In ODBC the error message contains elements in [] at the start of the message and the rightmost one is the part of the chain reporting the error (see ODBC Diagnostics & Error Status Codes. So, "[unixODBC][Driver Manager]Data source name not found, and no default driver specified" was reported by unixODBC. What unixODBC is saying is the string passed to the ODBC API SQLConnect or SQLDriverConnect does not identify a DSN (data source name) or an ODBC driver and there is no default DSN defined. You can find where your data sources are defined by running odbcinst -j e.g.,
$ odbcinst -j
unixODBC 2.2.14
DRIVERS............: /etc/odbcinst.ini
SYSTEM DATA SOURCES: /etc/odbc.ini
FILE DATA SOURCES..: /etc/ODBCDataSources
USER DATA SOURCES..: /home/martin/.odbc.ini
SQLULEN Size.......: 4
SQLLEN Size........: 4
SQLSETPOSIROW Size.: 2
Here, drivers are defined in /etc/odbcinst.ini, system data sources in /etc/odbc.ini and user data sources in /home/martin/.odbc.ini. As you'll probably be running PHP probably under a web server I'd stick to using the system data sources if I were you. You can list your system data sources with odbcinst -q -l -s. You find a a very good explanation of Linux/ODBC at Linux/UNIX ODBC.
Your second error "[unixODBC][FreeTDS][SQL Server]Unable to connect to data source" is reported by the SQL Server driver from FreeTDS so in this case you must have passed sufficient information to unixODBC to at least allow it to identify the driver, load it and call SQLConnect/SQLDriverConnect in it. You can see what was passed to unixODBC's SQLConnect/SQLDriverConnect by enabling tracing in unixODBC. You enable tracing of unixODBC by editing your odbcinst.ini file (locate with odbcinst -j command above) and adding the following to the top of it:
[ODBC]
Trace = yes
TraceFile = /tmp/unixodbc.log
Now, when you run your php example it will log to /tmp/unixodbc.log all ODBC API calls and the one you are looking for is SQLConnect or SQLDriverConnect. e.g., when I connect to a DSN called mydsn with a username and password of XXX and YYY I see:
[ODBC][31521][1374740062.012973][SQLDriverConnect.c][687]
Entry:
Connection = 0x9d7d430
Window Hdl = (nil)
Str In = [DSN=mydsn;UID=XXX;PWD=********][length = 29]
Str Out = 0xbfdeb83c
Str Out Max = 512
Str Out Ptr = 0xbfdeb638
Completion = 0
UNICODE Using encoding ASCII 'ISO8859-1' and UNICODE 'UCS-2LE'
DIAG [01000] [Easysoft][SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Changed database context to 'master'.
DIAG [01000] [Easysoft][SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Changed language setting to us_english.
Note, this connection was successful and it clearly shows part of the connection string was DSN=mydsn and mydsn exists as a DSN in my /etc/odbcinst.ini.
isql can work differently to some ODBC enabled applications as isql calls the ODBC API SQLConnect whereas most ODBC applications these days are ODBC 3 aware and use SQLDriverConnect. The main difference is SQLConnect is only given 3 arguments, a DSN name, a username and a password where SQLDriverConnect is given a single string of attribute/value pairs defining the connection. I only tell you this so you are aware how it is possible for isql to work and something else not to.
However, in your second case when you examine your trace you'll see unixODBC got something useful enough to identify the driver, load it and call freeTDS's ODBC driver and the error "Unable to connect to data source" is coming from freeTDS. So, I suggest your DSN is probably ok and your freetds.conf is incorrect in some way. As I don't use freeTDS myself I'm not sure but I've heard you can use ODBC with freeTDS without any reference to the freetds.conf file and switches based on whether you use Server or ServerName. I'm sure there are loads of examples on the freeTDS web site.
Here's how I connect to MS SQL servers from a LAMP (Ubuntu) stack:
/etc/odbc.ini
# Define a connection to a Microsoft SQL server
# The Description can be whatever we want it to be.
# The Driver value must match what we have defined in /etc/odbcinst.ini
# The Database name must be the name of the database this connection will connect to.
# The ServerName is the name we defined in /etc/freetds/freetds.conf
# The TDS_Version should match what we defined in /etc/freetds/freetds.conf
[mssql]
Description = MSSQL Server
Driver = freetds
Database = XXXXXX
ServerName = MSSQL
TDS_Version = 8.0
/etc/odbcinst.ini
# Define where to find the driver for the Free TDS connections.
[freetds]
Description = MS SQL database access with Free TDS
Driver = /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/odbc/libtdsodbc.so
Setup = /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/odbc/libtdsS.so
UsageCount = 1
/etc/freetds/freetds.conf
# The basics for defining a DSN (Data Source Name)
# [data_source_name]
# host = <hostname or IP address>
# port = <port number to connect to - probably 1433>
# tds version = <TDS version to use - probably 8.0>
# Define a connection to the Microsoft SQL Server
[mssql]
host = XXXXXX
port = 1433
tds version = 8.0
And here's the PHP code:
$con = new PDO('dblib:host=mssql;dbname=MyDB', 'domain\username', 'password');
You may need to tweak things a bit for your OS. To install the necessary software on Ubuntu I did something like this:
sudo apt-get install php5-odbc php5-sybase tdsodbc
Use PDO and instal this http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo-sqlsrv.php
I always use PDO it can easy do all the database interaction you need with different db drivers and the same php code. Except the query languages which is sometimes a little different.
For MSSQL you only need to add the drivers just paste the .dll's, add the entry to the conf.ini and restart apache.