PHP files not automatically loaded in nginx - php

When I try to access my site I have to manually type index.php at the end of the url. I'm trying to have automatically load my index.php file when accessing the site. My nginx config file looks like this.
server {
listen 80;
root /var/www/html/myapp/public;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
server_name _;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
charset utf-8;
location / {
index index.html index.htm index.php;
# try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
try_files $uri $uri/ = 404;
}
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.0-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
deny all;
}
}

for laravel Apps, you need to have the below in your nginx conf
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_index /index.php;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.0-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}

Related

Nginx configuration for Wordpress running along side Symfony

I have two applications:
a wordpress site at /var/www/html/wordpress
a symfony application at /var/www/html/symfony.
The wordpress application is running as the main domain (domain.com).
I want to achieve the following behavior:
a user visits URL domain.com/example1
nginx redirects to the Symfony route /example1.
With my current config nginx already redirects to the Symfony app.
It loads the wordpress site and its admin dashboard correctly.
Issue:
nginx returns the Symfony home page (/) instead of /example1.
The URLs domain.com/example1 and domain.com/example2 loads the Symfony homepage instead of its corresponding route created in the Symfony app.
My nginx configuration:
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
server_name domain.com;
server_tokens off;
root /var/www/html/wordpress;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
client_max_body_size 500M;
# charset utf-8;
location / {
# CUSTOM
satisfy any;
charset utf-8;
allow 1.1.1.0/32;
deny all;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
### start test
location ^~ /example1 {
satisfy any;
allow 1.1.1.0/32;
deny all;
index index.php;
alias /var/www/html/symfony/current/public/;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
location ^~ /example2 {
satisfy any;
allow 1.1.1.0/32;
deny all;
index index.php;
alias /var/www/html/symfony/current/public/;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
location ~ ^((?!\/example1).)*$ { #this regex is to match anything but `/example1`
satisfy any;
allow 1.1.1.0/32;
deny all;
index index.php;
root /var/www/html/wordpress;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$request_uri;
#try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?do=$request_uri;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
### end test
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
access_log off;
error_log /var/log/nginx/domain.com-error.log error;
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
# CUSTOM
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
internal;
}
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
deny all;
}
You're potentially overriding the fastcgi_* parameters with the defaults in the file fastcgi_params after setting them.
Instead of:
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
# the following line loads defaults from file `fastcgi_params`
include fastcgi_params;
Move the include directive after fastcgi_pass and fastcgi_split_path_info but before setting SCRIPT_FILENAME like this:
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
include fastcgi_params;
# the following fastcgi_* parameters override the defaults in file `fastcgi_params`
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

php nginx rewrite urls to index.php with

I've been trying to get this to work for a while now, but I'm failing manifold.
I have the following configuration:
server {
listen 8081;
server_name name.of.server.en;
root /path/to/api;
index index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ #rewrite;
}
location #rewrite {
rewrite ^/([A-Za-z0-9]+)/$ /index.php?data=$1? last;
rewrite ^/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/([A-Za-z0-9-]+)/$ /index.php?data=$1&id=$2? last;
return 404;
}
}
nginx -t says that everything is ok. But as soon as I call the URL I always get a 404 Not Found.
I have no idea what I am doing wrong. Probably something completely banal, but I can't figure it out.
I am almost at the despair.
Here is what I am running for PHP7.4 for local testing. Might be helpful to you.
server {
listen 80;
root /var/www/html/public;
index index.html index.php;
server_name fancyproject;
charset utf-8;
location / {
root /var/www/html/vue/dist;
index index.html;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
}
location /api/ {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" *;
add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Methods" "GET,POST,OPTIONS,HEAD,PUT,DELETE,PATCH";
add_header "Access-Control-Allow-Headers" "Authorization, Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, X-Nonce, DNT, X-CustomHeader";
access_log off;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log error;
sendfile off;
client_max_body_size 100m;
location ~ .php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass php:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_intercept_errors off;
fastcgi_buffer_size 16k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 16k;
}
location ~ /.ht {
deny all;
}
}
The order is important at this point.
This is how it should work:
server {
listen 8080;
server_name the.server.name.org;
root /path/to/api;
index index.php;
location / {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?data=$1 last;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
}
}

Nginx returns 404 Not Found except index page

server {
listen 80;
server_name avadore.my.id;
root /var/www/avadore.my.id/public;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
index index.html index.htm index.php;
charset utf-8;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri /index.php =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
deny all;
}
}
Basically this is the conf file and I tried many solutions from the internet and didnt find a solution but basically i changed the try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; to try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$is_args$args; and to 404 but still didnt work. Appreciate any help
I found the problem is that my laravel version was 9 but i think it is only compatible with php version 8 but mines was version 7 so upgarding the php solves the problem thank you

Nginx: location for subfolder

I want to move my root project to subfolder.
My current config is:
server {
listen 80;
index index.php index.html;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
root /var/www/public;
location ~ \.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass app:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
gzip_static on;
}
}
And current project structure as expected:
/var/www/public
﹂index.php
The problem is to rewrite locations ~ \.php$ and / with new variable of subfolder (project name).
/var/www/new-project/public
﹂index.php
I've tried to rewrite locations but it didn't work:
server {
listen 80;
index index.php index.html;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
# root /var/www/public;
root /var/www;
location ~ ([a-zA-Z0-9_\/\.]+)\.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^$1(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass app:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
}
location ~/([a-zA-Z0-9_\/\.]+)$ {
alias /var/www/$1/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
gzip_static on;
}
}
I think second location is pretty valid but I can't get how to rewrite it for \.php$ ending.
Found some overcome for this problem:
server {
listen 80;
index index.php index.html;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
root /var/www/;
location / {
deny all;
return 404;
}
location ~ /([a-zA-Z0-9-_]+)/(.+\.php$) {
alias /var/www/$1/public/$2;
# try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^/$1/(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass app:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/$1/public/$2/$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
}
location ~ /([a-zA-Z0-9-_]+)/$ {
alias /var/www/$1/public/;
# try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;s
gzip_static on;
}
}
But the only one disadvantage of this approach that you can not use try_files with the alias.

Nginx send requests for missing images to backend

I'm working on a website that has copies of the same images in various sizes e.g.
/images/200x100/someimage.jpg
/images/400x200/someimage.jpg
etc.
The images are served directly by Nginx and only php requests get passed to the fastcgi.
If an image can't be found I would like to pass the request to fastcgi so that I can see if we can generate a version of the image in the correct size and then return that.
I just can't get it working - if the image is missing I can get it to call the script I want (instead of just returning a 404) BUT it is just returning the source of the php script.
This is the relevant part of my conf file:
location ~ (^|/)\. {
return 404;
}
location /imgs {
location ~ \.php$ {return 403;}
}
#Static Contents
location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|bmp)$ {
try_files $uri /$uri #backend;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "public";
expires 1y;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
}
# Static Contents
location ~* ^.+.(ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf|js|eot|woff|svg|htc)$ {
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "public";
expires 1y;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
}
location / {
# Check if a file exists, or route it to index.php.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~\.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/apache-php.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
location #backend {
#return 410;
rewrite ^(.*)$ /image.php?url=$1;
fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/apache-php.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
A missing image will then pass into the location #backend but I can't pass the $uri to a script.
I've been through all kinds of variations what am I doing wrong? Any suggestions gratefully appreciated! Thanks.
Update
I've got this working in another VM perfectly (I copied the backend block and images blocks into the other conf file) - the only difference is that the one that works is using Apache instead of fastcgi.
The problem was a just a typo.
I was trying to rewrite to /image.php it should have been /images.php
The working version of the above conf file is as follows:
location ~ (^|/)\. {
return 404;
}
location /imgs {
location ~ \.php$ {return 403;}
}
#Static Contents
location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|bmp)$ {
try_files $uri /$uri #backend;
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "public";
expires 1y;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
}
# Static Contents
location ~* ^.+.(ico|css|zip|tgz|gz|rar|bz2|doc|xls|exe|pdf|ppt|txt|tar|mid|midi|wav|bmp|rtf|js|eot|woff|svg|htc)$ {
add_header Pragma "public";
add_header Cache-Control "public";
expires 1y;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
}
location / {
# Check if a file exists, or route it to index.php.
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~\.php$ {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/apache-php.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
location #backend {
rewrite ^(.*)$ /images.php?url=$1;
}

Categories