Datetime modify / format issue in PHP - php

I have spent too many days & nights reading through documentation and trying just about anything to get this to work.
I have implemented this datetime picker for a website's contact form so users can make reservations and in turn the server will send an .ics calendar request to the owner for his records:
https://mugifly.github.io/jquery-simple-datetimepicker/
The datetimepicker is configured via jquery.simple-dtpicker.js to have format: 'DD-MM-YYYY hh:mm' for both available languages, en & es for English and Spanish. The reason is the website is Spanish.
Up to here everything works great and I get a datetime value sent through when testing the contact form.
My issue is SIMPLY trying to add 1 hour to the obtained datetime in order to fulfill the required format for the .ics event in PHP.
Instead of adding an hour, it either defaults to the current local time and adds 1 hour or it defaults to 01/01/1970 (Epoch Time) and mangles the time. This is not the same outcome I get when succesfully testing the same code in online php testers.
Here is my php code:
<?php
date_default_timezone_set("Europe/Berlin");
$dateStart = $_POST['ical'];
$date = date_format($dateStart, 'd-m-Y H:i');
$dateZ = date('d-m-Y H:i', $date);
$dateDone = date('d-m-Y H:i', strtotime($dateStart + 3600));
$date1 = date('d-m-Y H:i', strtotime('+1 hours', $dateStart));
$date2 = date('d-m-Y H:i', strtotime('+1 hours', $dateZ));
$date3 = date('d-m-Y H:i', strtotime('+1 hours', $date));
And my results:
$dateStart: 20-04-2021 05:00
$dateDone: 09-04-3620 07:35
$date1: 01-01-1970 02:00
$date2: 01-01-1970 02:00
$date3: 01-01-1970 02:00
Any idea what could be the issue? I cannot use any of the datetime format/modify/add functions which use -> operator for some reason so the only thing that seems to work is adding an hour via string or integer.
Many thanks

Using the classes DateTime, DateTimeZone and DateInterval
$dt = new \DateTime('now', new \DateTimeZone('Europe/Berlin'));
echo 'now: '.$dt->format('Y-m-d H:i:s') . PHP_EOL;
$dt->add(new \DateInterval('PT1H'));
echo 'then : '.$dt->format('Y-m-d H:i:s') . PHP_EOL;

You have made very silly mistakes.
date_default_timezone_set("Europe/Berlin");
$dateStart = '20-04-2021 05:00';
$date = date_format(new DateTime($dateStart), 'd-m-Y H:i'); // date_format need date time .. string were suplied
$dateZ = date('d-m-Y H:i', strtotime($date));
$dateDone = date('d-m-Y H:i:s', strtotime($dateStart + 3600)); // didnt get what exactly you need.. in date function you can add time easily using str to time
$date1 = date('d-m-Y H:i', strtotime('+1 hours'. $dateStart));
$date2 = date('d-m-Y H:i', strtotime('+1 hours'. $dateZ));
$date3 = date('d-m-Y H:i', strtotime('+1 hours'. $date));

Related

Obtain 1 Hour Before Without Minutes/Seconds [duplicate]

I have the following code:
$now = date("Y-m-d H:m:s");
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours', $now));
However, now it gives me this error:
A non well formed numeric value encountered in...
why is this?
$date = (new \DateTime())->modify('-24 hours');
or
$date = (new \DateTime())->modify('-1 day');
(The latter takes into account this comment as it is a valid point.)
Should work fine for you here. See http://PHP.net/datetime
$date will be an instance of DateTime, a real DateTime object.
strtotime() expects a unix timestamp (which is number seconds since Jan 01 1970)
$date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", strtotime('-24 hours', time())); ////time() is default so you do not need to specify.
i would suggest using the datetime library though, since it's a more object oriented approach.
$date = new DateTime(); //date & time of right now. (Like time())
$date->sub(new DateInterval('P1D')); //subtract period of 1 day
The advantage of this is that you can reuse the DateInterval:
$date = new DateTime(); //date & time of right now. (Like time())
$oneDayPeriod = new DateInterval('P1D'); //period of 1 day
$date->sub($oneDayPeriod);
$date->sub($oneDayPeriod); //2 days are subtracted.
$date2 = new DateTime();
$date2->sub($oneDayPeriod); //can use the same period, multiple times.
Carbon (update 2020)
Most popular library for processing DateTimes in PHP is Carbon.
Here you would simply do:
$yesterday = Carbon::now()->subDay();
you can do this in many ways...
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s',strtotime('-24 hours')); // "i" for minutes with leading zeros
OR
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s',strtotime('last day')); // 24 hours (1 day)
Output
2013-07-17 10:07:29
Simplest way to sub or add time,
<?php
**#Subtract 24 hours**
$dtSub = new DateTime('- 24 hours');
var_dump($dtSub->format('Y-m-d H:m:s'));
**#Add 24 hours**
$dtAdd = new DateTime('24 hours');
var_dump($dtAdd->format('Y-m-d H:m:s'));die;
?>
This may be helpful for you:
//calculate like this
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", (time()-(60*60*24)));
//check the date
echo $date;
this should work, too
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours'));
$now = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
$date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", strtotime('-24 hours', strtotime($now)));
Add "strtotime" before $now,
and Y-m-d H:m:s replace with Y-m-d H:i:s
You can simply use time() to get the current timestamp.
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours', time()));
In same code use strtotime() its working.
$now = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
$date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", strtotime('-2 hours', strtotime($now)));
Try this :
$now = time();
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours', $now));
all you have to do is to alter your code to be
$now = strtotime(date("Y-m-d H:m:s"));
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours', $now));

Get the shift based on entry time in php [duplicate]

Which PHP function can return the current date/time?
The time would go by your server time. An easy workaround for this is to manually set the timezone by using date_default_timezone_set before the date() or time() functions are called to.
I'm in Melbourne, Australia so I have something like this:
date_default_timezone_set('Australia/Melbourne');
Or another example is LA - US:
date_default_timezone_set('America/Los_Angeles');
You can also see what timezone the server is currently in via:
date_default_timezone_get();
So something like:
$timezone = date_default_timezone_get();
echo "The current server timezone is: " . $timezone;
So the short answer for your question would be:
// Change the line below to your timezone!
date_default_timezone_set('Australia/Melbourne');
$date = date('m/d/Y h:i:s a', time());
Then all the times would be to the timezone you just set :)
// Simply:
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Or:
$date = date('Y/m/d H:i:s');
// This would return the date in the following formats respectively:
$date = '2012-03-06 17:33:07';
// Or
$date = '2012/03/06 17:33:07';
/**
* This time is based on the default server time zone.
* If you want the date in a different time zone,
* say if you come from Nairobi, Kenya like I do, you can set
* the time zone to Nairobi as shown below.
*/
date_default_timezone_set('Africa/Nairobi');
// Then call the date functions
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Or
$date = date('Y/m/d H:i:s');
// date_default_timezone_set() function is however
// supported by PHP version 5.1.0 or above.
For a time-zone reference, see List of Supported Timezones.
Since PHP 5.2.0 you can use the DateTime() class:
use \Datetime;
$now = new DateTime();
echo $now->format('Y-m-d H:i:s'); // MySQL datetime format
echo $now->getTimestamp(); // Unix Timestamp -- Since PHP 5.3
And to specify the timezone:
$now = new DateTime(null, new DateTimeZone('America/New_York'));
$now->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('Europe/London')); // Another way
echo $now->getTimezone();
Reference: Here's a link
This can be more reliable than simply adding or subtracting the number of seconds in a day or a month to a timestamp because of daylight saving time.
The PHP code
// Assuming today is March 10th, 2001, 5:16:18 pm, and that we are in the
// Mountain Standard Time (MST) Time Zone
$today = date("F j, Y, g:i a"); // March 10, 2001, 5:16 pm
$today = date("m.d.y"); // 03.10.01
$today = date("j, n, Y"); // 10, 3, 2001
$today = date("Ymd"); // 20010310
$today = date('h-i-s, j-m-y, it is w Day'); // 05-16-18, 10-03-01, 1631 1618 6 Satpm01
$today = date('\i\t \i\s \t\h\e jS \d\a\y.'); // it is the 10th day.
$today = date("D M j G:i:s T Y"); // Sat Mar 10 17:16:18 MST 2001
$today = date('H:m:s \m \i\s\ \m\o\n\t\h'); // 17:03:18 m is month
$today = date("H:i:s"); // 17:16:18
$today = date("Y-m-d H:i:s"); // 2001-03-10 17:16:18 (the MySQL DATETIME format)
PHP's time() returns a current Unix timestamp. With this, you can use the date() function to format it to your needs.
$date = date('Format String', time());
As Paolo mentioned in the comments, the second argument is redundant. The following snippet is equivalent to the one above:
$date = date('Format String');
You can either use the $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] variable (available since PHP 5.1.0) or the time() function to get the current Unix timestamp.
You can use both the $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] variable or the time() function. Both of these return a Unix timestamp.
Most of the time these two solutions will yield the exact same Unix Timestamp. The difference between these is that $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] returns the time stamp of the most recent server request and time() returns the current time. This may create minor differences in accuracy depending on your application, but for most cases both of these solutions should suffice.
Based on your example code above, you are going to want to format this information once you obtain the Unix Timestamp. Unformatted Unix time looks like: 1232659628
So in order to get something that will work, you can use the date() function to format it.
A good reference for ways to use the date() function is located in the PHP Manual.
As an example, the following code returns a date that looks like this: 01/22/2009 04:35:00 pm :
echo date("m/d/Y h:i:s a", time());
PHP's date function can do this job.
date()
Description:
string date(string $format [, int $timestamp = time()])
Returns a string formatted according to the given format string using the given integer timestamp or the current time if no timestamp is given.
Examples:
$today = date("F j, Y, g:i a"); // March 10, 2001, 5:16 pm
$today = date("m.d.y"); // 03.10.01
$today = date("j, n, Y"); // 10, 3, 2001
$today = date("Ymd"); // 20010310
$today = date('h-i-s, j-m-y, it is w Day'); // 05-16-18, 10-03-01, 1631 1618 6 Satpm01
$today = date('\i\t \i\s \t\h\e jS \d\a\y.'); // it is the 10th day.
$today = date("D M j G:i:s T Y"); // Sat Mar 10 17:16:18 MST 2001
$today = date('H:m:s \m \i\s\ \m\o\n\t\h'); // 17:03:18 m is month
$today = date("H:i:s"); // 17:16:18
$today = date("Y-m-d H:i:s"); // 2001-03-10 17:16:18 (the MySQL DATETIME format)
For the new PHP programmer might confuse why there are lot of method for to get current date and time and which one to use in their project.
1. date method (PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
This is the very common and very easiest way to get the date and time in php.
// set the default timezone to use. Available since PHP 5.1
date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
// Prints something like: Monday
echo date("l");
// Prints something like: Monday 8th of August 2005 03:12:46 PM
echo date('l jS \of F Y h:i:s A');
// Prints: July 1, 2000 is on a Saturday
echo "July 1, 2000 is on a " . date("l", mktime(0, 0, 0, 7, 1, 2000));
/* use the constants in the format parameter */
// prints something like: Wed, 25 Sep 2013 15:28:57 -0700
echo date(DATE_RFC2822);
// prints something like: 2000-07-01T00:00:00+00:00
echo date(DATE_ATOM, mktime(0, 0, 0, 7, 1, 2000));
You can learn more about it in here
2. DateTime class (PHP 5 >= 5.2.0, PHP 7)
when you want to use PHP with OOP, this is the best way to get date and time.
<?php
// Specified date/time in your computer's time zone.
$date = new DateTime('2000-01-01');
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Specified date/time in the specified time zone.
$date = new DateTime('2000-01-01', new DateTimeZone('Pacific/Nauru'));
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Current date/time in your computer's time zone.
$date = new DateTime();
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Current date/time in the specified time zone.
$date = new DateTime(null, new DateTimeZone('Pacific/Nauru'));
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Using a UNIX timestamp. Notice the result is in the UTC time zone.
$date = new DateTime('#946684800');
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Non-existent values roll over.
$date = new DateTime('2000-02-30');
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
?>
You can learn more about it in here
3. Carbon Date time package
if you are using Composer, Laravel, Symfony or any kinda framework this is the best way to get the date and time. Also this package extends DateTime class in php so you use all the method in Datetime class.
This in-built in frameworks like laravel so you don't have to install it separately.
printf("Right now is %s", Carbon::now()->toDateTimeString());
printf("Right now in Vancouver is %s", Carbon::now('America/Vancouver')); // automatically converted to string
$tomorrow = Carbon::now()->addDay();
$lastWeek = Carbon::now()->subWeek();
// Carbon embed 823 languages:
echo $tomorrow->locale('fr')->isoFormat('dddd, MMMM Do YYYY, h:mm');
echo $tomorrow->locale('ar')->isoFormat('dddd, MMMM Do YYYY, h:mm');
$officialDate = Carbon::now()->toRfc2822String();
$howOldAmI = Carbon::createFromDate(1975, 5, 21)->age;
$noonTodayLondonTime = Carbon::createFromTime(12, 0, 0, 'Europe/London');
$internetWillBlowUpOn = Carbon::create(2038, 01, 19, 3, 14, 7, 'GMT');
if (Carbon::now()->isWeekend()) {
echo 'Party!';
}
echo Carbon::now()->subMinutes(2)->diffForHumans(); // '2 minutes ago'
You can learn more about it in here
Hope this helps and if you know any other way to get the date and time feel free to edit the answer.
Use:
$date = date('m/d/Y h:i:s a', time());
It works.
its very simple
echo $date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
$date = new DateTime('now', new DateTimeZone('Asia/Kolkata'));
echo $date->format('d-m-Y H:i:s');
Update
//Also get am/pm in datetime:
echo $date->format('d-m-Y H:i:s a'); // output 30-12-2013 10:16:15 am
For the date format, PHP date() Function is useful.
echo date("d-m-Y H:i:sa");
This code will get the date and time of the server that the code runs on.
You can use this format also:
$date = date("d-m-Y");
Or
$date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
According to the article How to Get Current Datetime (NOW) with PHP, there are two common ways to get the current date. To get current datetime (now) with PHP, you can use the date class with any PHP version, or better the datetime class with PHP >= 5.2.
Various date format expressions are available here.
Example using date
This expression will return NOW in format Y-m-d H:i:s.
<?php
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
?>
Example using datetime class
This expression will return NOW in format Y-m-d H:i:s.
<?php
$dt = new DateTime();
echo $dt->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
?>
<?php
echo "<b>".date('l\, F jS\, Y ')."</b>";
?>
Prints like this
Sunday, December 9th, 2012
<?php
// Assuming today is March 10th, 2001, 5:16:18 pm, and that we are in the
// Mountain Standard Time (MST) Time Zone
$today = date("F j, Y, g:i a"); // March 10, 2001, 5:16 pm
$today = date("m.d.y"); // 03.10.01
$today = date("j, n, Y"); // 10, 3, 2001
$today = date("Ymd"); // 20010310
$today = date('h-i-s, j-m-y, it is w Day'); // 05-16-18, 10-03-01, 1631 1618 6 Satpm01
$today = date('\i\t \i\s \t\h\e jS \d\a\y.'); // it is the 10th day.
$today = date("D M j G:i:s T Y"); // Sat Mar 10 17:16:18 MST 2001
$today = date('H:m:s \m \i\s\ \m\o\n\t\h'); // 17:03:18 m is month
$today = date("H:i:s"); // 17:16:18
$today = date("Y-m-d H:i:s"); // 2001-03-10 17:16:18 (the MySQL DATETIME format)
?>
Set your time zone:
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta');
Then call the date functions
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
date(format, timestamp)
The date function returns a string formatted according to the given format string using the given integer timestamp or the current time if no timestamp is given. In other words, timestamp is optional and defaults to the value of time().
And the parameters are -
format - Required. Specifies the format of the timestamp
timestamp - (Optional) Specifies a timestamp. Default is the current date and time
How to get a simple date
The required format parameter of the date() function specifies how to format the date (or time).
Here are some characters that are commonly used for dates:
d - Represents the day of the month (01 to 31)
m - Represents a month (01 to 12)
Y - Represents a year (in four digits)
l (lowercase 'L') - Represents the day of the week
Other characters, like "/", ".", or "-" can also be inserted between the characters to add additional formatting.
The example below formats today's date in three different ways:
<?php
echo "Today is " . date("Y/m/d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("Y.m.d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("Y-m-d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("l");
?>
Some useful links
gmdate() - Format a
GMT/UTC date/time
idate() - Format a
local time/date as integer
getdate() - Get
date/time information
getlastmod() -
Gets time of last page modification
mktime() - Get Unix
timestamp for a date
strftime() - Format
a local time/date according to locale settings
time() - Return current
Unix timestamp
strtotime() -
Parse about any English textual datetime description into a Unix
timestamp
Predefined DateTime
Constants
The date format depends too:
echo date("d/m/Y H:i:sa"); // 13/04/2017 19:38:15pm
Very simple
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Kolkata');
$date = date('m/d/Y H:i:s', time());
If you want a different timescale, please use:
$tomorrow = mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m") , date("d")+1, date("Y"));
$lastmonth = mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m")-1, date("d"), date("Y"));
$nextyear = mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m"), date("d"), date("Y")+1);
date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Calcutta");
echo date("Y/m/d H:i:s");
date_default_timezone_set('Europe/Warsaw');
echo("<p class='time'>".date('H:i:s')."</p>");
echo("<p class='date'>".date('d/m/Y')."</p>");
You can use this code:
<?php
$currentDateTime = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
echo $currentDateTime;
?>
I found that the simplest way of getting the current time in PHP is something like this.
//Prints out something like 10:00am Just be sure to set your timezone correctly.
date_default_timezone_set("America/Chicago");
$TIME = date('G:ia');
Another simple way is to take the timestamp of the current date and time. Use mktime() function:
$now = mktime(); // Return timestamp of the current time
Then you can convert this to another date format:
//// Prints something like: Thursday 26th of January 2017 01:12:36 PM
echo date('l jS \of F Y h:i:s A',$now);
More date formats are here:
http://php.net/manual/en/function.date.php
The best way to get the current time and date is by the date function in PHP:
$date = date('FORMAT'); // FORMAT E.g.: Y-m-d H:i:s
$current_date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
With the Unix timestamp:
$now_date = date('FORMAT', time()); // FORMAT Eg : Y-m-d H:i:s
To set the server time zone:
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta');
A different time zone list is here.
Your Country Time Zone: List of Supported Timezones
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Kolkata');
$dateYmd = date('Y-m-d');
echo "Current Year Month Day: $dateYmd";
Current Year Month Day: 2022-01-03
$datehms = date('h:i:s');
echo "Current Hour Minute Second: $datehms";
Current Hour Minute Second: 11:05:38
If you are Bangladeshi, and if you want to get the time of Dhaka then use this:
$date = new DateTime();
$date->setTimeZone(new DateTimeZone("Asia/Dhaka"));
$get_datetime = $date->format('d.m.Y H:i:s');
Normally, this function for date is useful for everyone: date("Y/m/d");
But time is something different, because the time function depends on either the PHP version or system date.
So probably use it like this to get our own time zone:
$date = new DateTime('now', new DateTimeZone('Asia/Kolkata'));
echo $date->format('H:m:s');
This function shows the 24 hours time.

how do I subtract 24 hour from date time object in PHP

I have the following code:
$now = date("Y-m-d H:m:s");
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours', $now));
However, now it gives me this error:
A non well formed numeric value encountered in...
why is this?
$date = (new \DateTime())->modify('-24 hours');
or
$date = (new \DateTime())->modify('-1 day');
(The latter takes into account this comment as it is a valid point.)
Should work fine for you here. See http://PHP.net/datetime
$date will be an instance of DateTime, a real DateTime object.
strtotime() expects a unix timestamp (which is number seconds since Jan 01 1970)
$date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", strtotime('-24 hours', time())); ////time() is default so you do not need to specify.
i would suggest using the datetime library though, since it's a more object oriented approach.
$date = new DateTime(); //date & time of right now. (Like time())
$date->sub(new DateInterval('P1D')); //subtract period of 1 day
The advantage of this is that you can reuse the DateInterval:
$date = new DateTime(); //date & time of right now. (Like time())
$oneDayPeriod = new DateInterval('P1D'); //period of 1 day
$date->sub($oneDayPeriod);
$date->sub($oneDayPeriod); //2 days are subtracted.
$date2 = new DateTime();
$date2->sub($oneDayPeriod); //can use the same period, multiple times.
Carbon (update 2020)
Most popular library for processing DateTimes in PHP is Carbon.
Here you would simply do:
$yesterday = Carbon::now()->subDay();
you can do this in many ways...
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s',strtotime('-24 hours')); // "i" for minutes with leading zeros
OR
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s',strtotime('last day')); // 24 hours (1 day)
Output
2013-07-17 10:07:29
Simplest way to sub or add time,
<?php
**#Subtract 24 hours**
$dtSub = new DateTime('- 24 hours');
var_dump($dtSub->format('Y-m-d H:m:s'));
**#Add 24 hours**
$dtAdd = new DateTime('24 hours');
var_dump($dtAdd->format('Y-m-d H:m:s'));die;
?>
This may be helpful for you:
//calculate like this
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", (time()-(60*60*24)));
//check the date
echo $date;
this should work, too
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours'));
$now = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
$date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", strtotime('-24 hours', strtotime($now)));
Add "strtotime" before $now,
and Y-m-d H:m:s replace with Y-m-d H:i:s
You can simply use time() to get the current timestamp.
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours', time()));
In same code use strtotime() its working.
$now = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
$date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", strtotime('-2 hours', strtotime($now)));
Try this :
$now = time();
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours', $now));
all you have to do is to alter your code to be
$now = strtotime(date("Y-m-d H:m:s"));
$date = date("Y-m-d H:m:s", strtotime('-24 hours', $now));

adding 1 day to a DATETIME format value

In certain situations I want to add 1 day to the value of my DATETIME formatted variable:
$start_date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime("{$_GET['start_hours']}:{$_GET['start_minutes']} {$_GET['start_ampm']}"));
What is the best way to do this?
There's more then one way to do this with DateTime which was introduced in PHP 5.2. Unlike using strtotime() this will account for daylight savings time and leap year.
$datetime = new DateTime('2013-01-29');
$datetime->modify('+1 day');
echo $datetime->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Available in PHP 5.3
$datetime = new DateTime('2013-01-29');
$datetime->add(new DateInterval('P1D'));
echo $datetime->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Available in PHP 5.4
echo (new DateTime('2013-01-29'))->add(new DateInterval('P1D'))->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Available in PHP 5.5
$start = new DateTimeImmutable('2013-01-29');
$datetime = $start->modify('+1 day');
echo $datetime->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
If you want to do this in PHP:
// replace time() with the time stamp you want to add one day to
$startDate = time();
date('Y-m-d H:i:s', strtotime('+1 day', $startDate));
If you want to add the date in MySQL:
-- replace CURRENT_DATE with the date you want to add one day to
SELECT DATE_ADD(CURRENT_DATE, INTERVAL 1 DAY);
The DateTime constructor takes a parameter string time. $time can be different things, it has to respect the datetime format.
There are some valid values as examples :
'now' (the default value)
2017-10-19
2017-10-19 11:59:59
2017-10-19 +1day
So, in your case you can use the following.
$dt = new \DateTime('now +1 day'); //Tomorrow
$dt = new \DateTime('2016-01-01 +1 day'); //2016-01-02
Use strtotime to convert the string to a time stamp
Add a day to it (eg: by adding 86400 seconds (24 * 60 * 60))
eg:
$time = strtotime($myInput);
$newTime = $time + 86400;
If it's only adding 1 day, then using strtotime again is probably overkill.
You can use
$now = new DateTime();
$date = $now->modify('+1 day')->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
You can use as following.
$start_date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
$end_date = date("Y-m-d 23:59:59", strtotime('+3 days', strtotime($start_date)));
You can also set days as constant and use like below.
if (!defined('ADD_DAYS')) define('ADD_DAYS','+3 days');
$end_date = date("Y-m-d 23:59:59", strtotime(ADD_DAYS, strtotime($start_date)));
I suggest start using Zend_Date classes from Zend Framework. I know, its a bit offtopic, but I'll like this way :-)
$date = new Zend_Date();
$date->add('24:00:00', Zend_Date::TIMES);
print $date->get();
Using server request time to Add days. Working as expected.
25/08/19 => 27/09/19
$timestamp = $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'];
$dateNow = date('d/m/y', $timestamp);
$newDate = date('d/m/y', strtotime('+2 day', $timestamp));
Here '+2 days' to add any number of days.
One liner !
echo (new \DateTime('2016-01-01 +1 day'))->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');

How do I get the current date and time in PHP?

Which PHP function can return the current date/time?
The time would go by your server time. An easy workaround for this is to manually set the timezone by using date_default_timezone_set before the date() or time() functions are called to.
I'm in Melbourne, Australia so I have something like this:
date_default_timezone_set('Australia/Melbourne');
Or another example is LA - US:
date_default_timezone_set('America/Los_Angeles');
You can also see what timezone the server is currently in via:
date_default_timezone_get();
So something like:
$timezone = date_default_timezone_get();
echo "The current server timezone is: " . $timezone;
So the short answer for your question would be:
// Change the line below to your timezone!
date_default_timezone_set('Australia/Melbourne');
$date = date('m/d/Y h:i:s a', time());
Then all the times would be to the timezone you just set :)
// Simply:
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Or:
$date = date('Y/m/d H:i:s');
// This would return the date in the following formats respectively:
$date = '2012-03-06 17:33:07';
// Or
$date = '2012/03/06 17:33:07';
/**
* This time is based on the default server time zone.
* If you want the date in a different time zone,
* say if you come from Nairobi, Kenya like I do, you can set
* the time zone to Nairobi as shown below.
*/
date_default_timezone_set('Africa/Nairobi');
// Then call the date functions
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
// Or
$date = date('Y/m/d H:i:s');
// date_default_timezone_set() function is however
// supported by PHP version 5.1.0 or above.
For a time-zone reference, see List of Supported Timezones.
Since PHP 5.2.0 you can use the DateTime() class:
use \Datetime;
$now = new DateTime();
echo $now->format('Y-m-d H:i:s'); // MySQL datetime format
echo $now->getTimestamp(); // Unix Timestamp -- Since PHP 5.3
And to specify the timezone:
$now = new DateTime(null, new DateTimeZone('America/New_York'));
$now->setTimezone(new DateTimeZone('Europe/London')); // Another way
echo $now->getTimezone();
Reference: Here's a link
This can be more reliable than simply adding or subtracting the number of seconds in a day or a month to a timestamp because of daylight saving time.
The PHP code
// Assuming today is March 10th, 2001, 5:16:18 pm, and that we are in the
// Mountain Standard Time (MST) Time Zone
$today = date("F j, Y, g:i a"); // March 10, 2001, 5:16 pm
$today = date("m.d.y"); // 03.10.01
$today = date("j, n, Y"); // 10, 3, 2001
$today = date("Ymd"); // 20010310
$today = date('h-i-s, j-m-y, it is w Day'); // 05-16-18, 10-03-01, 1631 1618 6 Satpm01
$today = date('\i\t \i\s \t\h\e jS \d\a\y.'); // it is the 10th day.
$today = date("D M j G:i:s T Y"); // Sat Mar 10 17:16:18 MST 2001
$today = date('H:m:s \m \i\s\ \m\o\n\t\h'); // 17:03:18 m is month
$today = date("H:i:s"); // 17:16:18
$today = date("Y-m-d H:i:s"); // 2001-03-10 17:16:18 (the MySQL DATETIME format)
PHP's time() returns a current Unix timestamp. With this, you can use the date() function to format it to your needs.
$date = date('Format String', time());
As Paolo mentioned in the comments, the second argument is redundant. The following snippet is equivalent to the one above:
$date = date('Format String');
You can either use the $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] variable (available since PHP 5.1.0) or the time() function to get the current Unix timestamp.
You can use both the $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] variable or the time() function. Both of these return a Unix timestamp.
Most of the time these two solutions will yield the exact same Unix Timestamp. The difference between these is that $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME'] returns the time stamp of the most recent server request and time() returns the current time. This may create minor differences in accuracy depending on your application, but for most cases both of these solutions should suffice.
Based on your example code above, you are going to want to format this information once you obtain the Unix Timestamp. Unformatted Unix time looks like: 1232659628
So in order to get something that will work, you can use the date() function to format it.
A good reference for ways to use the date() function is located in the PHP Manual.
As an example, the following code returns a date that looks like this: 01/22/2009 04:35:00 pm :
echo date("m/d/Y h:i:s a", time());
PHP's date function can do this job.
date()
Description:
string date(string $format [, int $timestamp = time()])
Returns a string formatted according to the given format string using the given integer timestamp or the current time if no timestamp is given.
Examples:
$today = date("F j, Y, g:i a"); // March 10, 2001, 5:16 pm
$today = date("m.d.y"); // 03.10.01
$today = date("j, n, Y"); // 10, 3, 2001
$today = date("Ymd"); // 20010310
$today = date('h-i-s, j-m-y, it is w Day'); // 05-16-18, 10-03-01, 1631 1618 6 Satpm01
$today = date('\i\t \i\s \t\h\e jS \d\a\y.'); // it is the 10th day.
$today = date("D M j G:i:s T Y"); // Sat Mar 10 17:16:18 MST 2001
$today = date('H:m:s \m \i\s\ \m\o\n\t\h'); // 17:03:18 m is month
$today = date("H:i:s"); // 17:16:18
$today = date("Y-m-d H:i:s"); // 2001-03-10 17:16:18 (the MySQL DATETIME format)
For the new PHP programmer might confuse why there are lot of method for to get current date and time and which one to use in their project.
1. date method (PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
This is the very common and very easiest way to get the date and time in php.
// set the default timezone to use. Available since PHP 5.1
date_default_timezone_set('UTC');
// Prints something like: Monday
echo date("l");
// Prints something like: Monday 8th of August 2005 03:12:46 PM
echo date('l jS \of F Y h:i:s A');
// Prints: July 1, 2000 is on a Saturday
echo "July 1, 2000 is on a " . date("l", mktime(0, 0, 0, 7, 1, 2000));
/* use the constants in the format parameter */
// prints something like: Wed, 25 Sep 2013 15:28:57 -0700
echo date(DATE_RFC2822);
// prints something like: 2000-07-01T00:00:00+00:00
echo date(DATE_ATOM, mktime(0, 0, 0, 7, 1, 2000));
You can learn more about it in here
2. DateTime class (PHP 5 >= 5.2.0, PHP 7)
when you want to use PHP with OOP, this is the best way to get date and time.
<?php
// Specified date/time in your computer's time zone.
$date = new DateTime('2000-01-01');
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Specified date/time in the specified time zone.
$date = new DateTime('2000-01-01', new DateTimeZone('Pacific/Nauru'));
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Current date/time in your computer's time zone.
$date = new DateTime();
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Current date/time in the specified time zone.
$date = new DateTime(null, new DateTimeZone('Pacific/Nauru'));
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Using a UNIX timestamp. Notice the result is in the UTC time zone.
$date = new DateTime('#946684800');
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
// Non-existent values roll over.
$date = new DateTime('2000-02-30');
echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:sP') . "\n";
?>
You can learn more about it in here
3. Carbon Date time package
if you are using Composer, Laravel, Symfony or any kinda framework this is the best way to get the date and time. Also this package extends DateTime class in php so you use all the method in Datetime class.
This in-built in frameworks like laravel so you don't have to install it separately.
printf("Right now is %s", Carbon::now()->toDateTimeString());
printf("Right now in Vancouver is %s", Carbon::now('America/Vancouver')); // automatically converted to string
$tomorrow = Carbon::now()->addDay();
$lastWeek = Carbon::now()->subWeek();
// Carbon embed 823 languages:
echo $tomorrow->locale('fr')->isoFormat('dddd, MMMM Do YYYY, h:mm');
echo $tomorrow->locale('ar')->isoFormat('dddd, MMMM Do YYYY, h:mm');
$officialDate = Carbon::now()->toRfc2822String();
$howOldAmI = Carbon::createFromDate(1975, 5, 21)->age;
$noonTodayLondonTime = Carbon::createFromTime(12, 0, 0, 'Europe/London');
$internetWillBlowUpOn = Carbon::create(2038, 01, 19, 3, 14, 7, 'GMT');
if (Carbon::now()->isWeekend()) {
echo 'Party!';
}
echo Carbon::now()->subMinutes(2)->diffForHumans(); // '2 minutes ago'
You can learn more about it in here
Hope this helps and if you know any other way to get the date and time feel free to edit the answer.
Use:
$date = date('m/d/Y h:i:s a', time());
It works.
its very simple
echo $date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
$date = new DateTime('now', new DateTimeZone('Asia/Kolkata'));
echo $date->format('d-m-Y H:i:s');
Update
//Also get am/pm in datetime:
echo $date->format('d-m-Y H:i:s a'); // output 30-12-2013 10:16:15 am
For the date format, PHP date() Function is useful.
echo date("d-m-Y H:i:sa");
This code will get the date and time of the server that the code runs on.
You can use this format also:
$date = date("d-m-Y");
Or
$date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
According to the article How to Get Current Datetime (NOW) with PHP, there are two common ways to get the current date. To get current datetime (now) with PHP, you can use the date class with any PHP version, or better the datetime class with PHP >= 5.2.
Various date format expressions are available here.
Example using date
This expression will return NOW in format Y-m-d H:i:s.
<?php
echo date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
?>
Example using datetime class
This expression will return NOW in format Y-m-d H:i:s.
<?php
$dt = new DateTime();
echo $dt->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
?>
<?php
echo "<b>".date('l\, F jS\, Y ')."</b>";
?>
Prints like this
Sunday, December 9th, 2012
<?php
// Assuming today is March 10th, 2001, 5:16:18 pm, and that we are in the
// Mountain Standard Time (MST) Time Zone
$today = date("F j, Y, g:i a"); // March 10, 2001, 5:16 pm
$today = date("m.d.y"); // 03.10.01
$today = date("j, n, Y"); // 10, 3, 2001
$today = date("Ymd"); // 20010310
$today = date('h-i-s, j-m-y, it is w Day'); // 05-16-18, 10-03-01, 1631 1618 6 Satpm01
$today = date('\i\t \i\s \t\h\e jS \d\a\y.'); // it is the 10th day.
$today = date("D M j G:i:s T Y"); // Sat Mar 10 17:16:18 MST 2001
$today = date('H:m:s \m \i\s\ \m\o\n\t\h'); // 17:03:18 m is month
$today = date("H:i:s"); // 17:16:18
$today = date("Y-m-d H:i:s"); // 2001-03-10 17:16:18 (the MySQL DATETIME format)
?>
Set your time zone:
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta');
Then call the date functions
$date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
date(format, timestamp)
The date function returns a string formatted according to the given format string using the given integer timestamp or the current time if no timestamp is given. In other words, timestamp is optional and defaults to the value of time().
And the parameters are -
format - Required. Specifies the format of the timestamp
timestamp - (Optional) Specifies a timestamp. Default is the current date and time
How to get a simple date
The required format parameter of the date() function specifies how to format the date (or time).
Here are some characters that are commonly used for dates:
d - Represents the day of the month (01 to 31)
m - Represents a month (01 to 12)
Y - Represents a year (in four digits)
l (lowercase 'L') - Represents the day of the week
Other characters, like "/", ".", or "-" can also be inserted between the characters to add additional formatting.
The example below formats today's date in three different ways:
<?php
echo "Today is " . date("Y/m/d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("Y.m.d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("Y-m-d") . "<br>";
echo "Today is " . date("l");
?>
Some useful links
gmdate() - Format a
GMT/UTC date/time
idate() - Format a
local time/date as integer
getdate() - Get
date/time information
getlastmod() -
Gets time of last page modification
mktime() - Get Unix
timestamp for a date
strftime() - Format
a local time/date according to locale settings
time() - Return current
Unix timestamp
strtotime() -
Parse about any English textual datetime description into a Unix
timestamp
Predefined DateTime
Constants
The date format depends too:
echo date("d/m/Y H:i:sa"); // 13/04/2017 19:38:15pm
Very simple
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Kolkata');
$date = date('m/d/Y H:i:s', time());
If you want a different timescale, please use:
$tomorrow = mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m") , date("d")+1, date("Y"));
$lastmonth = mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m")-1, date("d"), date("Y"));
$nextyear = mktime(0, 0, 0, date("m"), date("d"), date("Y")+1);
date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Calcutta");
echo date("Y/m/d H:i:s");
date_default_timezone_set('Europe/Warsaw');
echo("<p class='time'>".date('H:i:s')."</p>");
echo("<p class='date'>".date('d/m/Y')."</p>");
You can use this code:
<?php
$currentDateTime = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
echo $currentDateTime;
?>
I found that the simplest way of getting the current time in PHP is something like this.
//Prints out something like 10:00am Just be sure to set your timezone correctly.
date_default_timezone_set("America/Chicago");
$TIME = date('G:ia');
Another simple way is to take the timestamp of the current date and time. Use mktime() function:
$now = mktime(); // Return timestamp of the current time
Then you can convert this to another date format:
//// Prints something like: Thursday 26th of January 2017 01:12:36 PM
echo date('l jS \of F Y h:i:s A',$now);
More date formats are here:
http://php.net/manual/en/function.date.php
The best way to get the current time and date is by the date function in PHP:
$date = date('FORMAT'); // FORMAT E.g.: Y-m-d H:i:s
$current_date = date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
With the Unix timestamp:
$now_date = date('FORMAT', time()); // FORMAT Eg : Y-m-d H:i:s
To set the server time zone:
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Calcutta');
A different time zone list is here.
Your Country Time Zone: List of Supported Timezones
date_default_timezone_set('Asia/Kolkata');
$dateYmd = date('Y-m-d');
echo "Current Year Month Day: $dateYmd";
Current Year Month Day: 2022-01-03
$datehms = date('h:i:s');
echo "Current Hour Minute Second: $datehms";
Current Hour Minute Second: 11:05:38
If you are Bangladeshi, and if you want to get the time of Dhaka then use this:
$date = new DateTime();
$date->setTimeZone(new DateTimeZone("Asia/Dhaka"));
$get_datetime = $date->format('d.m.Y H:i:s');
Normally, this function for date is useful for everyone: date("Y/m/d");
But time is something different, because the time function depends on either the PHP version or system date.
So probably use it like this to get our own time zone:
$date = new DateTime('now', new DateTimeZone('Asia/Kolkata'));
echo $date->format('H:m:s');
This function shows the 24 hours time.

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