nginx 404 Not Found for php files - php

I'm trying to setup PHP on Nginx. My Nginx is already configured for a Django website. The subdirectory /wiki will run php powered software.
server {
server_name = my_domain_name.com;
# django stuff here
location/wiki {
alias /var/www/mediawiki;
try_files $uri =404;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock; # i have verified that this does exist on my system
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
# more django and certbot stuff
With this configuration, my_domain_name.com/wiki/index.html can be accessed, but my_domain_name.com/wiki/info.php yields a 404 Not Found nginx page. Yet, they both reside in /var/www/mediawiki. What is wrong with my configuration?

Per Richard Smith's reference, I figured out that I needed to include a nested location php tag:
location/wiki {
alias /var/www/mediawiki;
try_files $uri =404;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
}
}
and php files are served now.

Related

Nginx with multiple locations serving some php files as download

I have two directories, /home/php/www/public/ and /home/php/www/private/ and I would like to serve which one depending on the first part of the uri.
I would like /foo/ to act 'normally' in that it should serve which ever file is in the location, for example mysite.com/about would serve /public/about.php. However /private/ would always serve a single file no matter the request, for example mysite.com/private/foo, mysite.com/private/bar and mysite.com/private/foo/test would all serve /private/app.php.
I am probably in the 100s of different variations from what I have seen here and in other googles but being very new to all of this can't seem to piece together exactly what I need. After a few days of trial and error I am close to what I am after, mysite.com/about serves /public/about.php correctly and mysite.com/private/whatever gets /private/app.php but it doesn't execute it, it serves it as a download instead.
Here is what I have so far:
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
root /home/php/www/public;
index index.php;
server_name mysite.com;
location /private/ {
alias /home/php/www/private;
try_files /app.php =404;
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
# location ~ \.php$ {
# fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
# fastcgi_index app.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
# return 302 https://google.com;
}
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri.html $uri/ #extensionless-php;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
}
location #extensionless-php {
rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
If I replace everything inside the location /private/ block with just return 302 https://google.com it redirects successfully to google.com, so I know this location block is being returned but putting the same thing inside the location ~ \.php$ inside location /private/ nothing happens so to me it looks like it is not hitting this block, what am I missing? There aren't any errors in /var/log/nginx/error.log relating to this.
Try:
location /private/ {
root /home/php/www/private;
try_files /app.php =404;
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
}
Use root rather than alias as you are not trying to alias the original request. The file was downloaded because of the unnecessary nested location block.

PHP app in subdirectory in Nginx

I'm using Ubuntu 16.04, Nginx 1.10.3 and PHP 7.0. The example PHP applications are CodeIgniter 3.1.5.
I am trying to run a static page at the root of my site www.example.com(works) with multiple other CodeIgniter applications each running in subdirectories at www.example.com/client-a, www.example.com/client-b, etc.
The static page at my root runs fine, however when redirecting to the apps at the sub directories none of the stylesheets and scripts get loaded resulting in 404 errors. The routing works though.
The application files of the subsequent apps don't exist within one another.The application root exists in /var/www/example/public_html while the "nested" applications lives in /var/www/client_a/public_html, /var/www/client_b/public_html etc.
Here is my Nginx server block:
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
server_name example.com www.example.com;
root /var/www/example/public_html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location /client-a {
alias /var/www/client_a/public_html;
try_files $uri $uri/ #nested;
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
}
location #nested {
rewrite /client_a/(.*)$ /client_a/index.php?/$1 last;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js)$ {
expires 30d;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}

Configuring php with nginx inside a reactjs app

I have a nginx configuration for a react app. I however would also like to include a sitemap.php that I build dynamically with php.
So here is my nginx config:
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name mysite.com;
index index.html index.htm;
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
location /sitemap.xml {
alias /var/www/web-app/public/sitemap.php;
}
location / {
root /var/www/web-app/public;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
default_type "text/html";
}
}
The snippets file consist of this:
# regex to split $uri to $fastcgi_script_name and $fastcgi_path
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# Check that the PHP script exists before passing it
try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
# Bypass the fact that try_files resets $fastcgi_path_info
# see: http://trac.nginx.org/nginx/ticket/321
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
Also, this is hosted on an Ubuntu 16.04 digitalocean VPS.
My react app still loads fine. It is based on the index.html in my site root (/var/www/web-app/public). If I put test.php in the public folder, I get a 404 error. For my sitemap.xml alias, it forwards correctly to sitemap.php (also in public) but the php does not render.
So my two biggest issues here:
1. Why am I getting a 404 on /mysite.com/test.php?
2. And why is my php not rendering when it does work? (i.e. sitemap.php)
You are missing a root statement for your location ~ \.php$ block, so your PHP files will not be found. As this seems to be a common root with the location / block, simply move the statement up to server block scope:
root /var/www/web-app/public;
location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
default_type "text/html";
}
There are a number of ways to redirect /sitemap.xml to /sitemap.php, but a rewrite...last will be simplest and invisible to users:
location = /sitemap.xml {
rewrite ^ /sitemap.php last;
}
See this document for location syntax, and this one for the rewrite directive.

Wordpress in subdirectory nginx

Hi I have an Nginx Server with running wp's with no problem. I just created a site in blank html5 and added some functions with php. Then my client decided to have a blog too. So i installed Wordpress into a subdirectory. My only problem is the Nginx config which I cant figure it out. I have the site on example.com/ the wp is on example.com/wp/site/ But even when i have configured everything correctly My Admin panel does not works. So i share my code, and I would highly appreciate some help. I have found similar articles online, but they does not help at all. So please take a look at my Nginx cfg for this site, and tell me whats wrong. Thank you!
server {
server_name domain.com;
listen 80;
root /var/www/domain;
include wordpress.conf;
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
# Block PHP files in uploads directory.
location ~* /wp/acc/wp-content/uploads/.*\.php$ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/\.user\.ini {
deny all;
}
location /wp/acc {
limit_except GET POST OPTIONS HEAD { deny all; }
try_files $uri $uri/ /wp/acc/index.php?$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
server {
server_name domain.com;
listen 81;
root /var/www/domain;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
include wordpress7080.conf;
location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
# Block PHP files in uploads directory.
location ~* /wp/acc/wp-content/uploads/.*\.php$ {
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/\.user\.ini {
deny all;
}
location / {
limit_except GET POST OPTIONS HEAD { deny all; }
try_files $uri $uri/ /wp/acc/index.php?$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
Additional Info:
Wp-config.php has not been modified.
Url's in database are correct.
Wordpress.conf only includes basic wordpress setup for nginx.
you have to change the root statement to the directory of each wordpress in the server { } code block
root /var/www/wp1;
root /var/www/wp2;
Also, you can check in your
/var/log/nginx/error*
/var/log/nginx/access*
to get more information on how things are working.

How to properly configure alias directive in nginx?

I have been trying to configure multiple webapp on my nginx webserver but I can't get working one Laravel app that requires $document_root set to laravel public folder.
I am currently trying to configure it using alias directive but for an obscure reason this doesn't work. Here is what I am trying to do.
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 80;
# SSL configuration
#
listen 443 ssl;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/server.key;
set $root_path '/var/www/html';
root $root_path;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html index.php;
server_name localhost;
location /paperwork {
alias /var/www/html/paperwork/frontend/public;
try_files $uri $uri/;
#location ~ \.php {
# fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
# fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
# include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
# #fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/html$fastcgi_script_name;
# #fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
#}
}
#location #paperwork {
# rewrite /paperwork/(.*)$ /paperwork/index.php/$1 last;
#}
location / {
}
location /wallabag {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php;
}
location /laverna {
try_files $uri/ /index.php;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
# With php5-cgi alone:
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# With php5-fpm:
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
#try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
To test my "alias" config I put a 'test.php' files in /var/www/html/paperwork/frontend/public/test.php and tried to access it via https://IP/paperwork/test.php. I get a 404 error and nothing in nginx error log.
If I try https://IP/paperwork/frontend/public/test.php in browser it displays the test.php file without errors.
Nothing change if I uncomment try_files line in php location.
If I copy test.php to /var/www/html/paperwork/test2.php and access to https://IP/paperwork/test2.php the file is displayed without errors so I can see here that alias is not working as there is not a test2.php in paperwork public directory.
I can have a different behaviour if I uncomment php location inside paperwork location. With this, requests like https://IP/paperwork/test.php do not display a 404 but a blank screen.
I have been through a lot of forums / questions related to this but I couldn't get a working config for a simple task like displaying test.php...
Thanks !
I found the solution. It seems that a wrong request was sent for php files. When alias is used it is recommend to use $request_filename instead of $fastcgi_script_name.
Here is my location block :
location /paperwork {
alias /var/www/html/paperwork/frontend/public;
#try_files $uri $uri/;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
#fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
}
}
This solved my problem for my 'test.php' file which is now executed while reaching https://IP/paperwork/test.php. So alias is working and php is well executed.
I still have a problem when trying to reach 'index.php' (which is my laravel app index). File is found but instead of executing it is downloaded. So when I reach https://IP/paperwork/index.php I get a login file downloaded which is index.php file. I get same behaviour if I try /paperwork/index.php/login or /paperwork/login.
try this:
location /api/ {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
alias /app/www/;
location ~* "\.php$" {
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
}
}
https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/

Categories