Laravel find() does not get data from the DB - php

I have a resource Controller with this index method like this:
public function index()
{
$args = [];
$args = array_merge($args, $this->data_creator(35, 12, 'book'));
$args = array_merge($args, $this->data_creator(37, 12, 'kit'));
$args = array_merge($args, $this->data_creator(38, 12, 'game'));
$args['menu_links'] = [
'books' => route('shopping-products.category', Category::find(25)->slug),
'videos' => route('shopping-products.category', Category::find(24)->slug),
'kits' => route('shopping-products.category', Category::find(23)->slug),
'games' => route('shopping-products.category', Category::find(22)->slug),
];
return view('frontend.shop.products.index', $args);
}
But it returns this error:
Trying to get property 'slug' of non-object
And when I dd(Category::find(25), Category::find(24), Category::find(23), Category::find(22)); I get NULL results.
Meaning that it can not find data with specified ids.
However there are 25 records stored at the categories table:
So what is going wrong here? How can I fix this issue?
I would really appreciate any idea or suggestion from you guys...
Thanks in advance.
Here is Category.php Model:
class Category extends Model
{
use Sluggable, SoftDeletes;
protected $table = 'categories';
protected $primaryKey = 'cat_id';
protected $guarded = [];
/**
* Return the sluggable configuration array for this model.
*
* #return array
*/
public function sluggable()
{
return [
'slug' => [
'source' => 'cat_name'
]
];
}
public function path()
{
return "/products/categories/$this->slug";
}
public function children()
{
return $this->hasMany(Category::class, 'cat_parent_id', 'cat_id');
}
public function parents()
{
return $this->hasMany(Category::class, 'cat_id', 'cat_parent_id');
}
public function products()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Product::class, 'category_products', 'ctp_cat_id', 'ctp_prd_id');
}
public function news()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(News::class, 'category_news', 'ctn_cat_id', 'ctn_nws_id');
}
public function galleries()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Gallery::class, 'category_galleries', 'ctg_cat_id', 'ctg_gly_id');
}
public function uploaded()
{
return $this->hasMany(UploadedFile::class, 'upf_object_id', 'cat_id')->where('upf_object_type_id', '=', '107');
}
public function articles()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Article::class, 'article_category', 'act_cat_id', 'act_art_id');
}
public function olympiadExam()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(OlympiadExam::class, 'olympiads_exams_categories', 'oec_ole_id', 'oec_cat_id');
}
public function olympiadExamQuestion()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(OlympiadExamQuestion::class, 'olympiads_exams_questions_categories', 'oes_cat_id', 'oes_oeq_id')->orderBy('oeq_number', 'asc');
}
public function attr_attributes()
{
return $this->hasMany(CategoryAttribute::class, 'category_id', 'cat_id');
} //
public function attr_product()
{
return $this->hasMany(Product::class, 'prd_cat_att_id', 'cat_id');
} //
public function couponRelation()
{
return $this->hasMany(couponRelation::class, 'object_id', 'cat_id')->where('object_type', 'product_category');
}
public function magazines()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Magazine::class, 'category_magazine', 'category_id', 'magazine_id');
}
}
And when I do: dd(Category::where('cat_id', 25), Category::where('cat_id', 24), Category::where('cat_id', 23), Category::where('cat_id', 22)); I get this as result:

The problem is because you are using SoftDeletes so soft deleted models will automatically be excluded from query results. In your case, look like Category with id 22, 23, 24, 25 are soft deleted. To get it, you need to use withTrashed() as mentioned in the doc. For example:
Category::withTrashed()->find(22)->slug

per an answer above: if you are using soft deletes you need to add
Category::withTrashed()
However, you can wrap the command in an optional() helper function.
optional(Category::find(22))->slug
// if you are using soft delete
optional( Category::withTrashed()->find(22) )->slug
this will return null if 22 does not exist instead of throwing an exception error.

Related

Eloquent Relationships Laravel connecting multiple tables together

i am attempting to rewrite all my joins into Elequent model relationships.
Here is what i have so far:
class SectionAndUser
{
public function sections()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Section');
}
public function users()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\User');
}
...
class User
{
public function sectionAndUser()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\SectionAndUser');
}
...
class Section
{
public function sectionAndUsers()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\SectionAndUser');
}
...
With the select:
$sections = User::find($userId)->sectionAndUser()->get();
I get the result:
{
"id": 1,
"section_id": 1,
"user_id": 133
}
How do i now attach the 3 model section that carries all the data about section_id 1?
This is the join that i am hoping to achieve:
$id=Auth::id();
$results = DB::table('sections')
->join('section_and_users', function ($join) use ($id) {
$join->on('sections.id', '=', 'section_and_users.section_id')
->where('section_and_users.user_id','=', $id);
})
->get();
The expected result:
{
"id": 1,
"section_id": 1,
"section_name": 'sectionName'
"user_id": 133
}
I think the solution is to create only models Section and User, and add the relationship as BelongsToMany.
class User
{
public function sections()
{
return $this->BelongsToMany('App\Models\Section');
}
...
And
<?
class Section
{
public function users()
{
return $this->BelongsToMany('App\Models\User');
}
...
And of course, you need to create the pivot table. You can consult BelongsToMany documentation.
If you use this way, you can simple get the result with this query:
$section = Section::find(1); // This will return all your Section data
$section_related_users = $section->users; // This will return a collection of Users
You could do it this way
$id=Auth::id();
$results = SectionAndUser::where('user_id', $id)->with('users', 'sections')->get();
then you could map it to get your desired output
$sections = collect($results)->map(function ($section){
return [
'id' => $section->id,
'section_id' => $section->id,
'section_name' => $section->sections->name,
'user_id' => $section->user_id
];
});
You can create a many-to-many realtionship without the SectionAndUser-model.
With the belongsToMany-method, you can pass the name of the pivot table as a second argument. You can view Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Concerns\HasRelationships#belongsToMany if you want to know what other arguments you can pass.
Section:
class Section extends Model
{
...
public function users()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(User::class, 'section_and_users');
}
...
}
User:
class User extends Model
{
...
public function sections()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Section::class, 'section_and_users');
}
...
}
Then use it as this:
$user->sections->where(...
// Post Model
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\User');
}
public function categories()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Category')->withTimestamps();
}
public function tags()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Tag')->withTimestamps();
}
// Role Model
public function users()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\User');
}
// User Model
public function role()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Role');
}
public function posts()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Post');
}
//Tag Model
public function posts()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Post')->withTimestamps();
}
// Catgory Model
public function posts()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Post')->withTimestamps();
}
// controller
public function index()
{
$posts = Post::latest()->get();
return view('admin.post.index',compact('posts'));
}
// posts tabel to user result get
foreach($posts as $post){
$post->user->name
}

Laravel Resource - Get data from relation

I'm trying to use Laravel's resources & Collection to build a small API.
I would like to recover all the posts of the categories
My relation on my model :
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| RELATIONS
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
public function posts()
{
return $this->belongsToMany(Post::class, 'post_category');
}
Category controller :
public function index()
{
$categories = Category::all();
return (new CategoryCollection(CategoryResource::collection($categories)));
}
My categoryResource :
public function toArray($request)
{
return [
'id' => $this->id,
'name' => $this->name,
'slug' => $this->slug
];
}
My CategoryCollection
public function toArray($request)
{
return [
'data' => $this->collection,
'posts' => PostResource::collection($this->whenLoaded('posts')),
];
}
I try to recover the posts of a category first. When I make the following command I get an error: Method ... relationLoaded does not exist
'posts' => PostResource::collection($this->whenLoaded('posts'))
What did I not understand?
I also created two PostCollection and PostResource files (basic, I did not modify them)
public function toArray($request)
{
return parent::toArray($request);
}
public function index()
{
$categories = Category::all();
return (CategoryResource::collection($categories));
}
this is might help , try this
and if you want to use posts resource
you need make posts resources
and inside the CategoryResource
'posts'=>PostResource::collection($this->posts)
cannot use Resource in Collection.
Use this
public function index()
{
$categories = Category::all();
return (new CategoryCollection($categories));
}

Laravel Eloquent method updateOrCreate exceeds execution time when updating

So the problem is that when I try to update my entity it finds it updates it but gets stuck in a loop probably and doesn't exit. When I check the database, even before the 60 seconds of execution time that I have expires, the values that I have changed are updated.
If i constantly refresh (and here is where it gets crazy) the updated at values for other lectures starts to change every second while it executes this loop.
When creating (not finding the id on the condition It creates it without a problem)
I have Lectures which looks like this:
class Lecture extends Model
{
use Searchable;
use SoftDeletes;
protected $primaryKey = 'id';
protected $touches = ['themes', 'educationTypes', 'subjects'];
protected $fillable= [
'name', 'description', 'user_id', 'field_id', 'approved'
];
public static function boot()
{
parent::boot();
static::saved(function ($model) {
$model->themes->filter(function ($item) {
return $item->shouldBeSearchable();
})->searchable();
});
}
public function user(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\User')->with('companies');
}
public function geographies(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Geography');
}
public function educationTypes(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\EducationType', 'lecture_education_type')->withTimestamps();;
}
public function themes(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Theme','lecture_theme', 'lecture_id', 'theme_id')->withTimestamps();;
}
public function subjects(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Subject', 'lecture_subject')->withTimestamps();;
}
public function cases(){
return $this->belongsToMany(
'App\CompanyCase' ,
'case_company_lecture',
'lecture_id',
'case_id',
'id',
'id')->withTimestamps();
}
public function companies(){
return $this->belongsToMany(
'App\Company' ,
'case_company_lecture',
'lecture_id',
'company_id',
'id',
'id'
);
}
public function field(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\Field');
}
public function toSearchableArray()
{
$this->themes;
$this->user;
$this->educationTypes;
$this->subjects;
$this->geography;
return $this->toArray();
}
}
This is the controller:
public function storeLecture(Request $request) {
$lecture_id = $request->get('lecture_id');
// It gets stuck between the comments
$lecture = Lecture::updateOrCreate(['id' => $lecture_id],
[
'name'=> request('name'),
'description'=> request('description'),
'user_id'=> request('user_id')]
);
// and doesn't update the themes, edu types subjects and etc.
$company_id = $request->get('company_id');
$company = Company::find(request('company_id'));
$lecture->companies()->sync([$company->id]);
$eduTypes= $request->get('education_types');
$themes= $request->get('themes');
$subjects = $request->get('subjects');
$geographies = $request->get('geographies');
$lecture->themes()->sync($themes);
$lecture->educationTypes()->sync($eduTypes);
$lecture->subjects()->sync($subjects);
$lecture->geographies()->sync($geographies);
$n1 = new Notification();
$n1->send(request('user_id'), 1, 'new_lecture', $lecture->id);
$user = User::where('id', $request->id)->first();
$user_with_companies = $user->load('companies');
$slug = $user_with_companies->companies->first()->slug;
return response(['success' => true]);
}
This is the frontend method sending the request (in between I have a middleware checking if the user is admin (possible to create a lecture) based on the this.selectedExpert.id, which doesn't interfere).
createUpdateLecture() {
const url = `${window.location.origin}/lecture/create/${
this.selectedExpert.id
}`;
this.$http
.post(url, {
education_types: this.allEducationTypes
.filter(el => el.checked)
.map(a => a.id),
themes: this.allThemes.filter(el => el.checked).map(a => a.id),
geographies: this.allGeographies
.filter(el => el.checked)
.map(a => a.id),
subjects: this.allSubjects.filter(el => el.checked).map(a => a.id),
name: this.lecture.name,
description: this.lecture.description,
user_id: this.selectedExpert.id,
company_id: this.company.id,
lecture_id: this.lecture.id
})
.then(res => {
console.log(res);
this.$parent.showLectureCreateModal = false;
// window.location.reload();
});
}
As I can see what is happening I probably use the method really badly but I just want to understand it better for further usage.
After a few days of researching and testing it turns out that it is not the updateOrCreate method causing the problem because I tried with two different functions for creating and updating and the update function was still having the same problem.
The problem is created from Algolia which is used for searching based on different fields in the platform. Fx. in Themes
class Theme extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes;
use Searchable;
protected $touches = ['lectures'];
public function lectures(){
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Lecture');
}
public function toSearchableArray()
{
$this->lectures;
return $this->toArray();
}
}
Removing the searchable from the models did the trick!

Laravel call to a member function addEagerConstraints() on boolean

I'm getting the following error whenever i go on to a users page, its supposed to show if the authenticated user is already following the user that the profile is on.
Could this be a problem with the relationship setup, it hasMany
Stack trace
local.ERROR: Call to a member function addEagerConstraints() on
boolean {"userId":1,"email":"fakeemail#aol.com","exception":"[object]
(Symfony\Component\Debug\Exception\FatalThrowableError(code: 0):
Call to a member function addEagerConstraints() on boolean at
/Applications/MAMP/htdocs/elipost/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Builder.php:522)"}
[]
UserController.php
public function getProfile($user)
{
$users = User::with([
'posts.likes' => function($query) {
$query->whereNull('deleted_at');
$query->where('user_id', auth()->user()->id);
},
'follow',
'follow.follower'
])->with(['followers' => function($query) {
$query->with('follow.followedByMe');
$query->where('user_id', auth()->user()->id);
}])->where('name','=', $user)->get();
$user = $users->map(function(User $myuser){
return ['followedByMe' => $myuser->followers->count() == 0];
});
if (!$user) {
return redirect('404');
}
return view ('profile')->with('user', $user);
}
MyFollow(model)
<?php
class MyFollow extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes, CanFollow, CanBeFollowed;
protected $fillable = [
'user_id',
'followable_id'
];
public $timestamps = false;
protected $table = 'followables';
public function follower()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\User', 'followable_id');
}
public function followedByMe()
{
return $this->follower->getKey() === auth()->id();
}
}
MyFollow
use Overtrue\LaravelFollow\Traits\CanFollow;
use Overtrue\LaravelFollow\Traits\CanBeFollowed;
class MyFollow extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes, CanFollow, CanBeFollowed;
protected $fillable = [
'user_id',
'followable_id'
];
public $timestamps = false;
protected $table = 'followables';
public function follower()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\User', 'followable_id');
}
public function followedByMe()
{
return $this->follower->getKey() === auth()->id();
}
}
Post
class Post extends Authenticatable
{
protected $fillable = [
'title',
'body',
'user_id',
'created_at',
];
public function user()
{
return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
}
public function comments()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Comment');
}
public function likes()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Like');
}
public function likedByMe()
{
foreach($this->likes as $like) {
if ($like->user_id == auth()->id()){
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
Likes
<?php
namespace App;
use App\Post;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\SoftDeletes;
class Like extends Model
{
use SoftDeletes;
protected $fillable = [
'user_id',
'post_id'
];
}
User(model)
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use Notifiable,CanFollow, CanBeFollowed;
/**
* The attributes that are mass assignable.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $fillable = [
'name', 'email', 'password',
];
/**
* The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
*
* #var array
*/
protected $hidden = [
'password', 'remember_token',
];
public function posts()
{
return $this->hasMany(Post::class);
}
public function images()
{
return $this->hasMany(GalleryImage::class, 'user_id');
}
public function likes()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Like');
}
public function follow()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\MyFollow');
}
public function comments()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Comment');
}
}
As Jonas Staudenmeir stated, followedByMe isn't a relationship, it's a regular function and what it does is returning a boolean. I'm confused at why you've got a follow on your user model and trying to get information from the follow's follower? Just simplify, I see too much unneeded eager loading here.
Searching by indexed elements (id) > searching by name, any day of the week
Edit:
UserController
public function getProfile(Request $request, $id)
{
//$request->user() will get you the authenticated user
$user = User::with(['posts.likes','followers','follows','followers.follows'])
->findOrFail($request->user()->id);
//This returns the authenticated user's information posts, likes, followers, follows and who follows the followers
//If you wish to get someone else's information, you just switch
//the $request->user()->id to the $id if you're working with id's, if you're
//working with names, you need to replace findOrFail($id) with ->where('name',$name')->get() and this will give you
//a collection, not a single user as the findOrFail. You will need to add a ->first() to get the first user it finds in the collection it results of
//If you're planning on getting an attribute (is_following = true) to know if
//the authenticated user is following, you can use an accessor in the User model and write this after you've fetched the instance of the User
//$user->append('is_following');
return view ('profile')->with('user', $user);
}
User Model
//Accessor
//People who this user follows
public function getIsFollowingAttribute()
{
return MyFollow::where('followable_id',$this->attributes['id'])->where('user_id',Auth()->user()->id)->count() > 0 ? true : false;
}
//Relationships
//People who this user follows
public function follow()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\MyFollow','user_id','id');
}
//People who follows this user
public function followers()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\MyFollow','followable_id','id');
}
//Posts of this user
public function posts()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Post','user_id','id');
}
//Likes of this user, not sure about this one tho, we're not using this for now but it could come in handy for you in the future
public function likes()
{
return $this->hasManyThrough('App\Likes','App\Post','user_id','user_id','id');
}
Post Model
//Who like this post
public function likes()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Post','user_id','id');
}
MyFollow Model
//Relationships
//People who follow this user
public function followers()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\MyFollow','followable_id','user_id');
}
//Relationships
//People who this user follows
public function follow()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\MyFollow','user_id','followable_id');
}
With the help of #abr i found a simple fix, simple solution.
MyFollow.php(model)
public function followers()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\MyFollow','followable_id','user_id');
}
//Relationships
//People who this user follows
public function follow()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\MyFollow','user_id','followable_id');
}
User.php(model)
public function getIsFollowingAttribute()
{
return MyFollow::where('followable_id',$this->attributes['id'])->where('user_id',Auth()->user()->id)->count() > 0 ? true : false;
}
public function follow()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\MyFollow');
}
UserController.php
public function getProfile($user)
{
$users = User::with(['posts.likes' => function($query) {
$query->whereNull('deleted_at');
$query->where('user_id', auth()->user()->id);
}, 'followers','follow.followers'])
->with(['followers' => function($query) {
}])->where('name','=', $user)->get();
$user = $users->map(function(User $myuser){
$myuser['followedByMe'] = $myuser->getIsFollowingAttribute();
return $myuser;
});
if(!$user){
return redirect('404');
}
return view ('profile')->with('user', $user);
}
it works now. :)

Not getting the Laravel foreign key table [ERROR]

I have this function in the Controller:
/**
*
* Edit Registration
*
*/
public function edit(Registration $id)
{
$logs = Log::where('registration_id', $id->id)->users()->get();
dd($logs);
return view('registrations_edit', ['registration' => $id, 'log' => $logs]);
}
The documentation says I can call
Log::where('registration_id', $id->id)->users()->get();
when I define users() in the Model.
public function users(){
return $this->belongsTo('App\User', 'id', 'user_id');
}
but when I call users() in the Controller i always get
Call to undefined method Illuminate\Database\Query\Builder::users()
What am I doing wrong?
Kind regards
I think you can try this :
public function edit(Registration $id)
{
$logs = Log::with('users')->where('registration_id', $id->id)->get();
dd($logs);
return view('registrations_edit', ['registration' => $id, 'log' => $logs]);
}
Hope this work for you
If your relations write in right way, try this:
$logs = Log::where('registration_id', $id->id)->users->get();

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