I want to edit some information which is retrieved from the DB, at the edit.blade.php:
<form action="{{ route('updateWallet', ['id'=>$wallet->id]) }}" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
#csrf
<label for="title" class="control-label">Title</label>
<input type="text" id="title-shop" name="title" class="form-control" value="{{ $wallet->title }}" autofocus>
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" name="cachable" value="cashable" id="cacheStatus" #php if(($wallet->is_cachable) == 1) {echo 'checked';} #endphp>
<label class="form-check-label" for="cacheStatus">
With Cash
</label>
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" name="activaton" value="active" id="activationStatus" #php if(($wallet->is_active) == 1) {echo 'checked';} #endphp>
<label class="form-check-label" for="activationStatus">
Active
</label>
<button class="btn btn-success">Submit</button>
</form>
And the route for this goes here:
Route::post('wallets/update/{wallet}','Wallet\WalletController#update')->name('updateWallet');
Then at the Controller:
public function update(Request $request, Wallet $wallet)
{
try {
$data = $request->validate([
'title' => 'required',
'activation' => 'nullable',
'cachable' => 'nullable'
]);
$wallet->title = $data['title'];
if (!empty($data['activation'])) {
$wallet->is_active = 1;
} else {
$wallet->is_active = 0;
}
if (!empty($data['cachable'])) {
$wallet->is_cachable = 1;
} else {
$wallet->is_cachable = 0;
}
$wallet->save();
flash()->overlay('Updated!', 'Your data edited successfully.', 'success');
}catch (\Exception $e) {
dd($e);
}
return redirect(url('admin/wallets/index'));
}
It works fine and perfect since I'm not adding any method name in the blade.
But when I try this, I get this error:
The PUT method is not supported for this route. Supported methods: POST.
And also when I add method('PATCH') instead of method('PUT'), I get this:
The PATCH method is not supported for this route. Supported methods: POST.
So what is going wrong here?
When is the proper time for using PUT and PATCH methods and how to properly use them?
it's standard to use post request when we are storing something for the first time and put/patch request when we are updating something. you can use post request in both though.
but html form method accepts either get or post request. you can't use put/patch/delete on form method attribute. we use method spoofing to use those request with form using method('PUT') which creates a new input field.
<input type="hidden" name="_method" value="PUT">
this determines the form request type. but for this to work your form submit url needs to be declared as a put route (patch if you want to use patch request)
Route::put('wallets/update/{wallet}','Wallet\WalletController#update')->name('updateWallet');
changing method in form won't change your defined route type. you have to change it yourself. you have to determine which type of request you will use and both form and route have to use the same type of request.
When you change method in form at blade file, You must to change method in route file:
Route::put('wallets/update/{wallet}','Wallet\WalletController#update')->name('updateWallet');
And change method put in form:
<form>
{{ method_field('PUT') }}
</form>
Related
I have a Controller method like this:
use Validator;
public function insert(Request $request)
{
$data = Validator::make(request()->all(),[
'title' => 'required',
'name' => 'required|alpha_num',
'activation' => 'nullable',
'cachable' => 'nullable'
])->validated();
$wallet = new Wallet();
$wallet->title = $data['title'];
$wallet->name = $data['name'];
if (!empty($data['activation'])) {
$wallet->is_active = 1;
} else {
$wallet->is_active = 0;
}
if (!empty($data['cachable'])) {
$wallet->is_cachable = 1;
} else {
$wallet->is_cachable = 0;
}
$wallet->save();
return redirect(url('admin/wallets/index'));
}
And then I tried showing errors like this:
#error("name")
<div class="alert alert-danger">{{$message}}</div>
#enderror
But the problem is, it does not print any error when I fill the form incorrectly.
So how to fix this and show errors properly?
Here is the form itself, however it submits data to the DB correctly:
<form action="{{ route('insertWallet') }}" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
#csrf
<label for="title" class="control-label">Title</label>
<br>
<input type="text" id="title-shop" name="title" class="form-control" value="" autofocus>
#error("title")
<div class="alert alert-danger">{{$message}}</div>
#enderror
<label for="title" class="control-label">Name</label>
<br>
<input type="text" id="title-shop" name="name" class="form-control" value="" autofocus>
#error("name")
<div class="alert alert-danger">{{$message}}</div>
#enderror
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" name="cachable" value="cashable" id="cacheStatus">
<label class="form-check-label" for="cacheStatus">
With Cash
</label>
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" name="activaton" value="active" id="activationStatus">
<label class="form-check-label" for="activationStatus">
Be Active
</label>
<button class="btn btn-success">Submit</button>
</form>
check the official documentation here
add the following code
if($data->fails()){
return redirect(url('admin/wallets/index'))->withErrors($data)->withInput();
}
And after that save your data in your database
You are not returning any errors, you are just redirecting back to the view without any data.
Your fix would be to have your validator as this:
$data = Validator::validate(request()->all(),[
'title' => 'required',
'name' => 'required|alpha_num',
'activation' => 'nullable',
'cachable' => 'nullable'
]);
See that I have changed Validator::make to Validator::validate. As the documentation states:
If the validation rules pass, your code will keep executing normally; however, if validation fails, an exception will be thrown and the proper error response will automatically be sent back to the user.
If validation fails during a traditional HTTP request, a redirect response to the previous URL will be generated. If the incoming request is an XHR request, a JSON response containing the validation error messages will be returned.
So, if your validation passes, it will save all the validated data into $data, as you did with ->validated() (but you don't have to write it here), and if it fails, it will automatically throw an Exception, in this case ValidationException, so Laravel will automatically handle it and redirect back with to the same URL and with the errors. So it now should work...
This is the Validator::validate source code and this is the validate source code for the validator validate method.
my Route :
Route::resource('/posts',PostsControllerWithAll::class);
my form :
i try to read the given data from this form
<form method="POST" action="{{ action('PostsControllerWithAll#store') }}">
#csrf
<input type="text" name="title" placeholder="enter title">
<input type="submit" name="submit">
</form>
my controller :
public function create()
{
return view("posts.create");
}
public function store(Request $request)
{
return $request->all();
}
and this is my route list
route list image , please check the link image
Try using the named route, like you show on your print screen.
<form method="POST" action="{{ action('posts.store') }}">...</form>
To validated the fields values on store method, use dd($request->all()) this dump the variable and die, it's good to see what is expected.
I have this basic error but i cant fix it... can I have some help please ?
This is my view, and I tried with tokens #csrf and also #csrf-field and token.
I tried to write Post, post, POST.
(prat.store work well, the problem is update.)
#if(isset($ModificationMode))
<form method="post" action="{{route('prat.update', $DataPraticien ?? '')}}">
#csrf
#else
<form action="{{route('prat.store')}}" method="post">
#endif
//stuff
//stuff
/lalala
#if(isset($ModificationMode))
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-warning">Modifier Praticien</button>
#else
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-success">Ajouter Praticien</button>
#endif
my controller :
public function update(Request $request, $id)
{
$ModifPrat= Praticien::find($id);
$ModifPrat->NOM = $request->input('NOM');
$ModifPrat->ETAT_CIVIL = $request->input('ETAT_CIVIL');
$ModifPrat->NOTE = $request->input('NOTE');
$ModifPrat->NOTORIETE = $request->input('NOTORIETE');
$ModifPrat->MENBRE_ASSOCIATION = $request->input('MEMBRE_ASSOCIATION');
$ModifPrat->DIPLOME = $request->input('DIPLOME');
$ModifPrat->save();
return redirect()->route('homeAdmin', auth()->id());
}
My route is a basic resource :
Route::resource('prat', 'PratController');
NB : The variable ModificationMode is a way to use the same Page for two distinct task. I used var_dump to debug it and the variable is set well and my prat.update is detected.
Thanks ;)
If you're modifying, use this
<form action="/foo/bar" method="POST">
<input type="hidden" name="_method" value="PATCH">
<input type="hidden" name="_token" value="{{ csrf_token() }}">
</form>
you can refer to Form Method Spoofing or Resource Controllers
Check out the documentation for ResourceControllers. There is a table that explains how Laravel maps the controller methods to the request types. Basically, you need to use the #method directive (or manually add the hidden input). So, your form should look like:
<form action="{{ route('prat.update') }}" method="POST">
#method('PUT')
//...
</form>
I'm trying to update my database using a form on my
edit.blade.php page as shown below. The edit part works correctly as the fields are filled in in the form as expected, however when i try to save, an error message of
Symfony \ Component \ HttpKernel \ Exception \ MethodNotAllowedHttpException
No message
is displayed. I have tried so many ways on how to fix it and I'm not sure where I'm going wrong. Hopefully it's something simple to fix?
edit.blade.php
#extends('layouts.app')
<!-- Styles -->
<link href="{{ asset('css/app.css') }}" rel="stylesheet">
#section('content')
<div class="container">
<div class="row justify-content-center">
<div class="col-md-8">
<form method="post" action="{{ action('PostsController#update', $id) }}">
{{ csrf_field() }}
<input type="hidden" name="_method" value="PATCH" />
<h1>Edit Item</h1>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="item">Item:</label>
<input type="text" id="item" name="item" value="{{$post->item}}" class="form-control" required>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="weight">Weight (g):</label>
<input type="number" id="weight" value="{{$post->weight}}" name="weight" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="noofservings">No of Servings:</label>
<input type="number" id="noofservings" value="{{$post->noofservings}}" name="noofservings" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="calories">Calories (kcal):</label>
<input type="number" id="calories" name="calories" value="{{$post->calories}}" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="fat">Fat (g):</label>
<input type="number" id="fat" name="fat" value="{{$post->fat}}" class="form-control">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Save</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
#endsection
PostsController.php
<?php
public function update(Request $request, $id)
{
$this->validate('$request', [
'item' => 'required'
]);
$post = Post::find($id);
$post->item = $request->input('item');
$post->weight = $request->input('weight');
$post->noofservings = $request->input('noofservings');
$post->calories = $request->input('calories');
$post->fat = $request->input('fat');
$post->save();
return redirect('/foodlog');
}
web.php
<?php
Route::get('edit/{id}', 'PostsController#edit');
Route::put('/edit', 'PostsController#update');
Post.php
<?php
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Post extends Model
{
protected $fillable = [
'id',
'user_id',
'item',
'weight',
'noofservings',
'calories',
'fat',
'created_at'
];
}
My website is a food log application and this function is so that they can edit their log.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
Based on Michael Czechowski I edited my answer to make this answer better, The main problem is inside your routes:
Route::put('/edit/{id}', 'PostsController#update');
You have to add the id inside your route parameters either. Your update() function needs two parameters, first the form parameters from the formular and second the $id of the edited log entry.
The second problem is , the form method field is 'patch' and your route method is 'put'.
The difference between 'patch' and 'put' is:
put: gets the data and update the row and makes a new row in the database from the data that you want to update.
patch: just updates the row and it does not make a new row.
so if you want to just update the old row change the route method to patch.
or if you really want to put the data, just change the put method field in your form.
simply by : {{method_field('PUT')}}
Remember, the form's and the route's methods must be same. If the form's method is put, the route method must be put; and vice-versa.
The main problem is inside your routes:
Route::put('/edit/{id}', 'PostsController#update');
You have to add the id inside your route parameters either. Your update() function needs two parameters, first the form parameters from the formular and second the $id of the edited log entry.
The second one is inside your HTML template:
<input type="hidden" name="_method" value="PUT" />
To hit the right route you have to add the corresponding method to your route Route::put('/edit/{id}', 'PostsController#update');.
A possible last problem
<form method="post" action="{{ action('PostsController#update', $post->id) }}">
I am not sure how your template works, but $id is possible not set inside your template. Maybe try to specify the ID depending on your post. Just to make it sure the ID comes from the shown post.
Further suggestions
Best practice is to use the symfony built-in FormBuilder. This would make it easier to target those special requests like PUT, PATCH, OPTIONS, DELETE etc.
I want to pass an input value from one blade file to another blade file.
I'm new to PHP Laravel, and I'm getting an error when attempting to use it.
I think my syntax is wrong here. Can somebody help?
channeling.blade:
<select class="form-control " name="fee" id ="fee"></select>
This is the link to the next page, where i want to send the value of "fee":
<input type="hidden" value="fee" name="fee" />
Click to Channel</p>
This is my web.php:
Route::post('pay', [
'as' => 'fee',
'uses' => 'channelController#displayForm'
]);
This my controller class:
public function displayForm()
{
$input = Input::get();
$fee = $input['fee'];
return view('pay', ['fee' => $fee]);
}
Error message:
Undefined variable: fee
(View: C:\xampp\htdocs\lara_test\resources\views\pay.blade.php)
pay.blade:
<h4>Your Channeling Fee Rs:"{{$fee}}"</h4>
You should use form to send post request, since a href will send get. So, remove the link and use form. If you use Laravel Collective, you can do this:
{!! Form::open(['url' => 'pay']) !!}
{!! Form::hidden('fee', 'fee') !!}
{!! Form::submit() !!}
{!! Form::close() !!}
You can value inside a controller or a view with request()->fee.
Or you can do this:
public function displayForm(Request $request)
{
return view('pay', ['fee' => $request->fee]);
}
I think you can try this, You mistaken url('pay ') with blank:
change your code:
Click to Channel</p>
to
Click to Channel</p>
Further your question require more correction so I think you need to review it first.
You can review about how to build a form with laravel 5.3. Hope this helps you.
You have to use form to post data and then you have to submit the form on click event
<form id="form" action="{{ url('pay') }}" method="POST" style="display: none;">
{{ csrf_field() }}
<input type="hidden" value="fee" name="fee" />
</form>
On the click event of <a>
<a href="{{ url('/pay') }}" onclick="event.preventDefault();
document.getElementById('form').submit();">
Logout
</a>
tl;dr: I believe #AlexeyMezenin's answer is the best help, so far.
Your current issues:
If you have decided to use Click to Channel, you should use Route::get(...). Use Route::post(...) for requests submitted by Forms.
There isn't an Input instance created. Input::get() needs a Form request to exist. Thus, the $fee an Undefined variable error message.
The value of <input type="hidden" value="fee" name="fee"/> is always going to be the string "fee". (Unless there's some magical spell casted by some JavaScript code).
The laravel docs suggest that you type-hint the Request class when accessing HTTP requests, so that the incoming request is automatically injected into your controller method. Now you can $request->fee. Awesome, right?
The way forward:
The BasicTaskList Laravel 5.2 tutorial kick-started my Laravel journey.
I changed the code like this and it worked..
echanneling.blade
<input type="hidden" value="fee" name="fee" />
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-submit">Submit</button>
channelController.php
public function about(Request $request)
{
$input = Input::get();
$fee = $input['fee'];
return view('pay')->with('fee',$fee);
}
Web.php
Route::post('/pay', 'channelController#about' );