Nested file's URL in PHP - php

I am working on admin panel to add/edit/delete the posts.
So far I had all php files in root directory but I would like to structure it and put admin's related files in other directory(root/adminFiles) and here comes the issue of accessing adminLogin's URL as I was accessing it by typing domain/adminLogin and after moving admin's related file to different directory I would have to type domain/adminFiles/adminLogin.
I was thinking about renaming adminLogin.php to index.php (I think this is how Wordpress solved it) but then I have more than one index.php and it may be confusing, please advice best solution

Related

Laravel specific folders act as root

I came across problem in laravel, cant find a solution, maybe you could help me out.
I have many folders with HTML documents that are linked (same folder as HTML) with css, some of css are inside assets, includes, root folder.
I can access these html files by going https://website.com/live/1/index.html but the problem is that laravel sees css and other files in website root folder https://website.com/assets/app.css instead of https://website.com/live/1/assets/app.css
I think I could find a solution in htaccess by typing RedirectMatch 301 ^/(assets/.+)$ /live/1/$1 but then it means, that I have to create and edit htaccess everytime for a new folder.
Maybe someone has any solution to this problem ?
You can change your default asset URL with your .env file and add this
ASSET_URL=https://website.com/live/1
it would change your asset() method behavior

How to redirect to separate folder in Laravel?

I am having an issue where I have Laravel installed on the main ./public_html folder and I need to create a side project that has nothing to do with Laravel, actually it's wordpress
So I placed the new project files in ./public_html/ahmal and edited the file in ./public_html/routes/web.php to ignore this directory and redirect to it as it is.
Like so
Route::redirect('/ahmal', '/ahmal/');
But when I go to http://lakatat.net/ahmal/ it says: lakatat.net redirected you too many times.
It is redirecting back and forth between http://lakatat.net/ahmal/ and http://lakatat.net/public/ahmal/
What am I doing wrong here?
I'll appreciate every answer or hint here because I've been stuck for too long on this problem.

Best way to organize a website root

I have made a website (WP based) and put every stuff inside the /site folder.
I did that, thinking of creating "custom" systems, and putting each one inside a folder, so for example: /promo would go to something else than the website...
But, I have tried with both .htaccess redirect and PHP location redirect, and when I try to "share" the website, without it's /site folder included, Facebook doesen't detect's the site meta...
Also, is it a problem for google, to use redirect's when accessing the website without the /site WP home folder? I mean, a guy comming from a www.onesite.com would have it's "referer" header as onesite, or mysite?
Thanks
I feel like you're creating your own problems. Just put WordPress in document root and don't bother with rewriting to a subdirectory. WordPress won't delete any custom files or folders when updating.
If you have some custom part that you want to reach through http://www.example.com/promo. Put it in the promo folder under the document root.
If want to reach the custom part through http://promo.example.com, just create new virtual host.

PHP directory structure confusion

I am attempting to create a website utilizing PHP as the driving power behind the gears. The idea behind the site (generally) requires that each user be presented with the option of creating their own profile (currently considering creating a directory for each user).
I have been doing considerable research in order to set this application up in the best means possible. But I am suffering from extreme confusion when it comes to creating the directory structure. I am considering downloading a framework assistant (CodeIgniter) which might assist me in the venture, but I'd rather get the opinions of others first.
Currently I have all of my files and content within my public_html folder, and I am aware that this is not the ideal set-up. But I'm not sure how to go about creating an alternative structure. I do not know where to store the various templates (header.php, footer.php, etc) and how/where to call them.
I want to create pages to list the "About", "Contact Page", and other content, but do not know where these pages should be located? Do I save the content of these pages within the public_html directory and simply include the templates from the various subfolders?
Concerning a config.php file: I am attempting to have all of the necessary information pertaining to MySQL connections within a single file, as well as other necessary information to be included at the beginning of EACH page within the site.
Thoughts? I'm fairly new to the cloud, and so simple and basic responses would be greatly appreciated!
You're thinking of this wrong. You don't need a directory for each user. You can use GET params to have one script (profile.php, for example) pull the appropriate profile for a user dependent on data passed to it. For example, profile.php?userid=5212 would pull the profile for user 5212 ($_GET['userid'] would contain the user's id in this case). Passing nothing could easily default to pulling the profile for the currently logged in user.
You could also use mod_rewrite so that http://www.yoursitehere.com/profile/5212/ could do the same thing (look into routes in most PHP frameworks)
Your directory structure should suit you. If the site is simple enough you could get away with something simple like just
public_html/
css/
includes/
images/
js/
Your database configuration could live in public_html/includes/ and you could include it on any page requiring a database connection. Your about and contact pages can be actual files located in public_html/ to keep things simple. Again, these are just suggestions. Your directory structure should be whatever you need it to be.
Store everything in a structure that makes sense to you. Something like this should work:
public_html
-Includes
-images
-css
-blog
And so on...
regarding the config file, you can store in in the public_html directory, or in the includes directory
You might consider using a PHP Web Framework like Symfony. It will help with a lot of the basics so that you can concentrate on the Product features.
For the user profile, Store all there information in a database with user id as a field.
When the user logs on, run a query to select all the information by querying against there user id.
As for file structure, you could use:
public html
includes
header.html
footer.html
config.php
classes
pages (stores other pages besides index.php here, contact, about etc.)
css
JS
index.php/html
and outside of the public_html folder I have my mysqli.php file.
To include these header files in your index.php file you would simply create (in your includes folder or wherever you choose) a config.php file with something like the following :
require_once($server['document_root']."/classes/filename.php"); // include needed files and mysqli connection here as well
You could also set a custom error handler in the config file as well if required.
In your index.php file you would then call the config file (which would automatically include any files you specified in the config file as well) and your header and footer i.e
include('/includes/header.html');
include('/includes/config.php');
<!--ENTER PAGE CONTENT HERE-->
include('/includes/footer.html');

CakePHP Shared core for multiple apps

On my local setup I have a load of different CakePHP websites. I'm using a Mac so the folder structure is something like ~/Users/cameron/Sites/sample-website and then within each of these websites I will have the typical Cake folder and App folder.
What I would like to do is have just a core cake folder and then have ALL the sites pull from that one cake core so I don't have the same stuff several times over. I have been reading some tutorials on the web: http://rickguyer.com/cakephp-one-core-many-apps/
So I have my cake folder here: ~/Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3/ and then my site here: ~/Users/cameron/Sites/sample-site/ and in this folder I have the usual app folder and htaccess to tell it where to find webroot etc.
Now I have edited the index.php file inside webroot like the tutorial BUT have only changed one line because I haven't moved my files OUTSIDE of the App folder like he does. So the only like I have changed is as follows:
if (!defined('CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH'))
{
define('CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH', '..'.DS.'..'.DS.'cake-1.3');
}
As far as I can tell that is correctly looking two directories up and finding a folder called cake-1.3 however it just gives a error 500?
Any ideas what the problem is? Thanks
EDIT:
Even doing this doesn't work???
Which If I echo: echo CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH; gives /Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3 and if I paste that in the address bar it loads up the cake folder so it's definitely the correct folder structure JUST it doesn't like looking at cake outside of the main url?
if (!defined('CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH'))
{
define('CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH', DS.'Users'.DS.'cameron'.DS.'Sites'.DS.'cake-1.3'); echo CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH;
}
You are right on the money with:
define('CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH', DS.'Users'.DS.'cameron'.DS.'Sites'.DS.'cake-1.3');
Just make sure that Users sits in root. In other words, when you go to terminal you can get to this directory by typing: cd /Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3
It looks like you may be on a MAC. If so, your linking is correct. Most of the time what I find is you have done a copy paste of the app directory and it does not get the .htaccess files. I would check those first. But here is a comprehensive list of what you should verify:
Make sure the host is pointing to
the correct directory
(/Users/cameron/Sites/sample-site/)
Verify mod_rewrite is in fact on.
Verify you have copied the .htaccess
file in both the
/Users/cameron/Sites/sample-site/
and the
/Users/cameron/Sites/sample-site/webroot
directories.
Confirm that the
/Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3/
directory has a directory called
cake in it that contains the core.
Once all of this is confirmed, you will be good as gold!
Happy Coding!
UPDATE:
When the index.php file looks for the cake core, it will look for a directory inside the location you are pointing to for another directory called cake. So in your case:
define('CAKE_CORE_INCLUDE_PATH', DS.'Users'.DS.'cameron'.DS.'Sites'.DS.'cake-1.3');
You must have the cake directory inside /Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3. Your directory structure will look like:
/Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3/cake
/Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3/cake/libs
/Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3/cake/config
/Users/cameron/Sites/cake-1.3/cake/console
etc.
CakePHP 3.0+
In CakePHP 3.0+ this configuration is moved out of webroot/index.php to App/Config/paths.php
If you have access to your php.ini, you can add the path to Cake core there. Doing it this way means you don't have to change webroot/index.php at all. Example in php.ini:
include_path = ".:/usr/local/lib/php:/home/something/phpinc/cakephp2/lib"
According to the CakePHP 2.x docs, this is the recommended way to share the Cake core (assuming you have access to your php.ini).
You can have only one cake core but you must have one app folder (containing MVC) by site.
Is this a misunderstanding of the folder structure of CakePHP?
From the docs (CakePHP folder structure):
The app folder will be where you work your magic: it’s where your application’s files will be placed.
The cake folder is where we’ve worked our magic. Make a personal commitment not to edit files in this folder. We can’t help you if you’ve modified the core.
So the cake folder shouldn't change between all of your uses, therefore you have 1 copy. You can always change some of the functionality of the core by making your own changes in the app folder i.e. extending.
There is no need to edit index.php.
Just put an alias (or link in UNIX) to your cake folder in each of your sites folder. Works perfectly. Same goes for plugins and vendors folder.

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