How to control access to actions without override checkAccess and hasAccess methods - php

From version 3.102.0 of SonataAdminBundle a lot of methods in AbstractAdmin are marked as final.
The most important (in my opinion) "checkAccess" and "hasAccess" methods are also marked as "final" and cannot be overwritten in Admin classes any more to handle access to actions on my own.
How to handle cases when I want restrict access to some actions based on state of object?
For example I have "Task" entity:
<?php
class Task
{
private ?int $id = null;
private ?string $name = null;
private bool $closed = false;
public function getId(): ?int
{
return $this->id;
}
public function getName(): ?string
{
return $this->name;
}
public function setName(string $name): self
{
$this->name = $name;
return $this;
}
public function isClosed(): bool
{
return $this->closed;
}
public function setClosed(bool $closed): self
{
$this->closed = $closed;
return $this;
}
}
I want to denied access to edit action if Task object is closed.
Before version 3.102, doing this was simple:
<?php
class TaskAdmin extends AbstractAdmin
{
protected function checkAccess($action, $object = null)
{
if ('edit' === $action && $object && $object->isClosed()) {
throw new AccessDenied('Access Denied to action edit because task is closed.');
}
parent::checkAccess($action, $object);
}
protected function hasAccess($action, $object = null)
{
if ('edit' === $action && $object && $object->isClosed()) {
return false;
}
return parent::hasAccess($action, $object);
}
}
Of course now I can't override these methods.
I thought about Voters but in this case is not perfect, because Sonata checks first if user have "Super admin role/roles". If not, then next is checked specific role (for example ROLE_ADMIN_TASK_TASK_EDIT in my case). So, user with super admin role will still be able to edit Task object even though it is closed.
Another idea was create Controller for this TaskAdmin and override "preEdit" method and check there if object is closed or not and denied access. This solution is also not perfect, because in many places in templates is fired "hasAccess" method to checks if some parts of UI should be visible or not (for example edit button), so the user will still see the edit button but will not be able to enter the edit action (prevents on controller level).
It would be perfect if there were methods for example "preCheckAccess" and "preHasAccess" that could be overwritten in Admin classes (if "checkAccess" and "hasAccess" methods must remain marked as final).
Any other ideas? Thanks for yours help.

The solution is to create and use custom SecurityHandler service for specific Admin class.
To solve my case, follow these steps:
Create custom SecurityHandler class:
// src/Security/Handler/TaskSecurityHandler.php
<?php
namespace App\Security\Handler;
use App\Entity\Task;
use Sonata\AdminBundle\Security\Handler\SecurityHandlerInterface;
class TaskSecurityHandler extends SecurityHandlerInterface
{
private SecurityHandlerInterface $defaultSecurityHandler;
public function __construct(SecurityHandlerInterface $defaultSecurityHandler)
{
$this->defaultSecurityHandler = $defaultSecurityHandler;
}
public function isGranted(AdminInterface $admin, $attributes, ?object $object = null): bool
{
// Handle custom access logic
if (is_string($attributes) && 'EDIT' === $attributes && $object instanceof Task && $object->isClosed()) {
return false;
}
// Leave default access logic
return $this->defaultSecurityHandler->isGranted($admin, $attributes, $object);
}
public function getBaseRole(AdminInterface $admin): string
{
return '';
}
public function buildSecurityInformation(AdminInterface $admin): array
{
return [];
}
public function createObjectSecurity(AdminInterface $admin, object $object): void
{
}
public function deleteObjectSecurity(AdminInterface $admin, object $object): void
{
}
}
Register custom SecurityHandler class in services.yaml and inject default SecurityHandler service:
# config/services.yaml
services:
App\Security\Handler\TaskSecurityHandler:
arguments:
- '#sonata.admin.security.handler' #default SecurityHandler service configured in global configuration of SonataAdminBundle
Use security_handler tag to point to your custom SecurityHandler service
for specific Admin class:
# config/services.yaml
services:
# ...
app.admin.task:
class: App\Admin\TaskAdmin
arguments: [~, App\Entity\Task, ~]
tags:
- { name: sonata.admin, manager_type: orm, label: Task, security_handler: App\Security\Handler\TaskSecurityHandler }

Related

How to provide Symfony routing parameter programatically?

In this Symfony route
/**
* #Route("/board/{board}/card/{card}", name="card_show", methods={"GET"}, options={})
*/
public function show(Board $board, Card $card): Response
{
$card->getLane()->getBoard(); // Board instance
// ...
}
How is it possible to add the {board} parameter programatically, since it is already available in {card}? Now, I always need to add two parameters, when generating links to show action.
After some research I've found the RoutingAutoBundle (https://symfony.com/doc/master/cmf/bundles/routing_auto/introduction.html#usage) which would provide the functions I need, but it's not available for Symfony 5 anymore.
Thanks.
Okay, after some investigation I've found this question
Which lead me to this helpful answer.
My controller action (with #Route annotation) looks like this:
/**
* #Route("/board/{board}/card/{card}", name="card_show", methods={"GET"})
*/
public function show(Card $card): Response
{
}
We just have one argument ($card) in method signature, but two arguments in route.
This is how to call the route in twig:
path("card_show", {card: card.id})
No board parameter required, thanks to a custom router.
This is how the custom router looks like:
<?php // src/Routing/CustomCardRouter.php
namespace App\Routing;
use App\Repository\CardRepository;
use Symfony\Component\Routing\RouterInterface;
class CustomCardRouter implements RouterInterface
{
private $router;
private $cardRepository;
public function __construct(RouterInterface $router, CardRepository $cardRepository)
{
$this->router = $router;
$this->cardRepository = $cardRepository;
}
public function generate($name, $parameters = [], $referenceType = self::ABSOLUTE_PATH)
{
if ($name === 'card_show') {
$card = $this->cardRepository->findOneBy(['id' => $parameters['card']]);
if ($card) {
$parameters['board'] = $card->getLane()->getBoard()->getId();
}
}
return $this->router->generate($name, $parameters, $referenceType);
}
public function setContext(\Symfony\Component\Routing\RequestContext $context)
{
$this->router->setContext($context);
}
public function getContext()
{
return $this->router->getContext();
}
public function getRouteCollection()
{
return $this->router->getRouteCollection();
}
public function match($pathinfo)
{
return $this->router->match($pathinfo);
}
}
Now, the missing parameter board is provided programatically, by injecting and using the card repository. To enable the custom router, you need to register it in your services.yaml:
App\Routing\CustomCardRouter:
decorates: 'router'
arguments: ['#App\Routing\CustomCardRouter.inner']

Symfony Twig Extension breaks other service - Is templating done before security?

I am working on a Symfony 2.7 WebApp. One of the bundles I created includes a service that offer some user related stuff, e.g. userHasPurchases().
Problem is, that including a Twig Extesion breaks another service:
AppShopService
namespace AppShopBundle\Service;
use AppBundle\Entity\User;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorageInterface;
...
class AppShopService {
protected $user;
public function __construct(TokenStorageInterface $tokenStorage, ...) {
$this->user = $tokenStorage->getToken() ? $tokenStorage->getToken()->getUser() : null;
...
}
public function userHasPurchases(User $user) {
$user = $user ? $user : $this->user;
$result = $user...
return result;
}
}
AppShopBundle\Resources\config\services.yml
services:
app_shop.service:
class: AppShopBundle\Service\AppShopService
arguments:
- "#security.token_storage"
- ...
So far everything works fine: The AppShopServices is created with the current user and userHasPurchases() work as expected.
Now I have add a Twig Extension to be able to use userHasPurchases() within my templates:
Twig Extension
namespace AppShopBundle\Twig;
use AppShopBundle\Service\AppShopService;
class AppShopExtension extends \Twig_Extension {
private $shopService;
public function __construct(AppShopService $shopService) {
$this->shopService = $shopService;
}
public function getName() {
return 'app_shop_bundle_extension';
}
public function getFunctions() {
$functions = array();
$functions[] = new \Twig_SimpleFunction('userHasPurchases', array(
$this,
'userHasPurchases'
));
return $functions;
}
public function userHasPurchases($user) {
return $this->shopService->userHasPurchases($user);
}
}
Including Extension in AppShopBundle\Resources\config\services.yml
services:
app_shop.service:
class: AppShopBundle\Service\AppShopService
arguments:
- "#security.token_storage"
- ...
app_shop.twig_extension:
class: AppShopBundle\Twig\AppShopExtension
arguments:
- "#app_shop.service"
tags:
- { name: twig.extension }
After icluding the Twig Extension, AppShopService and its method userHasPurchases does not work any more. Problem is, that the constructor of AppShopService does not set user anymore since $tokenStorage->getToken() now returns null.
How is this possible? I have changed nothing except including the Twig Extension. As soon as I remove the Twig Extension from services.yml everything works correctly again.
My only guess is, that the creation fo the Twig Extension is done before any security. But why?
Any idea what might be wrong here?
don't interact with the tokenStorage in the constructor but only in the userHasPurchases method.
namespace AppShopBundle\Service;
use AppBundle\Entity\User;
use Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\TokenStorageInterface;
...
class AppShopService {
protected $tokenStorage;
public function __construct(TokenStorageInterface $tokenStorage, ...) {
$this->tokenStorage = $tokenStorage;
}
public function userHasPurchases(User $user) {
$user = $this->tokenStorage->getToken() ? $this->tokenStorage->getToken()->getUser() : null;
$result = $user...
return result;
}
}
Hope this help

Dynamic roles in symfony

I have been trying to assign dynamic roles to users in my application. I tried to use an event listener to do that, but it just added the dynamic role for that one http request.
This is the function in my custom event listener that adds the role.
public function onSecurityInteractiveLogin(InteractiveLoginEvent $event) {
$user = $this->security->getToken()->getUser();
$role = new Role;
$role->setId('ROLE_NEW');
$user->addRole($role);
}
But I am not sure if this is even possible to do with event listeners. I just need to find a nice way how to add the roles for the whole time the user is logged. I would appreciate any help and suggestions.
I haven't tested this yet, but reading the cookbook this could work.
This example is a modified version of the example in the cookbook to accomodate for your requirements.
class DynamicRoleRequestListener
{
public function __construct($session, $security)
{
$this->session = $session;
$this->security = $security;
}
public function onKernelRequest(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
if (HttpKernel::MASTER_REQUEST != $event->getRequestType()) {
// don't do anything if it's not the master request
return;
}
if ($this->session->has('_is_dynamic_role_auth') && $this->session->get('_is_dynamic_role_auth') === true) {
$role = new Role("ROLE_NEW"); //I'm assuming this implements RoleInterface
$this->security->getRoles()[] = $role; //You might have to add credentials, too.
$this->security->getUser()->addRole($role);
}
// ...
}
private $session;
private $security;
}
And then you declare it as a service.
services:
kernel.listener.dynamicrolerequest:
class: Your\DemoBundle\EventListener\DynamicRoleRequestListener
arguments: [#session, #security.context]
tags:
- { name: kernel.event_listener, event: kernel.request, method: onKernelRequest }
A similar question is here: how to add user roles dynamically upon login with symfony2 (and fosUserBundle)?

Anonymous user object in symfony

I'm using the basic user login/logout system provided with Symfony and it works fine as long as people log in. In that case the $user object is always provided as needed.
The problem is then when logged out (or not lgged in yet) there is no user object. Is there a possibility to have (in that case) a default user object provided with my own default values?
Thanks for your suggestions
Because the solution mention above by #Chopchop (thanks anyway for your effort) didn't work here I wrote a little workaround.
I created a new class called myController which extends Controller. The only function i override is the getUser() function. There I implement it like this:
public function getUser()
{
$user = Controller::getUser();
if ( !is_object($user) )
{
$user = new \ACME\myBundle\Entity\User();
$user->setUserLASTNAME ('RaRa');
$user->setID (0);
// etc...
}
return $user;
}
This works fine for me now. The only problem is that you really have to be careful NOT to forget to replace Controller by myController in all your *Controller.php files. So, better suggestions still welcome.
Works in Symfony 3.3
Using the suggestion of #Sfblaauw, I came up with a solution that uses a CompilerPass.
AppBundle/AppBundle.php
class AppBundle extends Bundle
{
public function build(ContainerBuilder $container)
{
parent::build($container);
$container->addCompilerPass(new OverrideAnonymousUserCompilerPass());
}
}
OverrideAnonymousUserCompilerPass.php
class OverrideAnonymousCompilerPass implements CompilerPassInterface
{
public function process(ContainerBuilder $container)
{
$definition = $container->getDefinition('security.authentication.listener.anonymous');
$definition->setClass(AnonymousAuthenticationListener::class);
}
}
AnonymousAuthenticationListener.php
class AnonymousAuthenticationListener implements ListenerInterface
{
private $tokenStorage;
private $secret;
private $authenticationManager;
private $logger;
public function __construct(TokenStorageInterface $tokenStorage, $secret, LoggerInterface $logger = null, AuthenticationManagerInterface $authenticationManager = null)
{
$this->tokenStorage = $tokenStorage;
$this->secret = $secret;
$this->authenticationManager = $authenticationManager;
$this->logger = $logger;
}
public function handle(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
if (null !== $this->tokenStorage->getToken()) {
return;
}
try {
// This is the important line:
$token = new AnonymousToken($this->secret, new AnonymousUser(), array());
if (null !== $this->authenticationManager) {
$token = $this->authenticationManager->authenticate($token);
}
$this->tokenStorage->setToken($token);
if (null !== $this->logger) {
$this->logger->info('Populated the TokenStorage with an anonymous Token.');
}
} catch (AuthenticationException $failed) {
if (null !== $this->logger) {
$this->logger->info('Anonymous authentication failed.', array('exception' => $failed));
}
}
}
}
This file is a copy of the AnonymousAuthenticationListener that comes with Symfony, but with the AnonymousToken constructor changed to pass in an AnonymousUser class instead of a string. In my case, AnonymousUser is a class that extends my User object, but you can implement it however you like.
These changes mean that {{ app.user }} in Twig and UserInterface injections in PHP will always return a User: you can use isinstance to tell if it's an AnonymousUser, or add a method isLoggedIn to your User class which returns true in User but false in AnonymousUser.
you can redirect the user not authenticated and force a fake login (to create a user ANONYMOUS)
and set it as well on logout
public function logoutAction(){
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$user = $em->getRepository('VendorBundle:User')->findByUserName('annonymous');
$session = $this->getRequest()->getSession();
$session->set('user', $user);
}
and if user is not set
public function checkLoginAction(){
if(!$session->get('user')){
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager();
$user = $em->getRepository('VendorBundle:User')->findByUserName('annonymous');
$session = $this->getRequest()->getSession();
$session->set('user', $user);
}
//this->redirect('/');
}
in you security.yml
security:
firewalls:
main:
access_denied_url: /check_login/
access_control:
- { path: ^/$, role: ROLE_USER }
This is only an example i haven't tested (and will probably don't, since i don't get the purpose of doing this:) )
Using Symfony 2.6
Like Gordon says use the authentication listener to override the default anonymous user.
Now you can add the properties that you need to the anonymous user, in my case the language and the currency.
security.yml
parameters:
security.authentication.listener.anonymous.class: AppBundle\Security\Http\Firewall\AnonymousAuthenticationListener
AnonymousAuthenticationListener.php
namespace AppBundle\Security\Http\Firewall;
...
use AppBundle\Security\User\AnonymousUser;
class AnonymousAuthenticationListener implements ListenerInterface
{
...
public function handle(GetResponseEvent $event)
{
...
try {
$token = new AnonymousToken($this->key, new AnonymousUser(), array());
...
}
}
}
AnonymousUser.php
class AnonymousUser implements UserInterface
{
public function getUsername() { return 'anon.'; }
}

Symfony 2.0 getting service inside entity

Im seraching over and cannot find answer.
I have database role model in my application. User can have a role but this role must be stored into database.
But then user needs to have default role added from database. So i created a service:
<?php
namespace Alef\UserBundle\Service;
use Alef\UserBundle\Entity\Role;
/**
* Description of RoleService
*
* #author oracle
*/
class RoleService {
const ENTITY_NAME = 'AlefUserBundle:Role';
private $em;
public function __construct(EntityManager $em)
{
$this->em = $em;
}
public function findAll()
{
return $this->em->getRepository(self::ENTITY_NAME)->findAll();
}
public function create(User $user)
{
// possibly validation here
$this->em->persist($user);
$this->em->flush($user);
}
public function addRole($name, $role) {
if (($newrole = findRoleByRole($role)) != null)
return $newrole;
if (($newrole = findRoleByName($name)) != null)
return $newrole;
//there is no existing role
$newrole = new Role();
$newrole->setName($name);
$newrole->setRole($role);
$em->persist($newrole);
$em->flush();
return $newrole;
}
public function getRoleByName($name) {
return $this->em->getRepository(self::ENTITY_NAME)->findBy(array('name' => $name));
}
public function getRoleByRole($role) {
return $this->em->getRepository(self::ENTITY_NAME)->findBy(array('role' => $role));
}
}
my services.yml is:
alef.role_service:
class: Alef\UserBundle\Service\RoleService
arguments: [%doctrine.orm.entity_manager%]
And now I want to use it in two places:
UserController and User entity. How can i get them inside entity?
As for controller i think i just need to:
$this->get('alef.role_service');
But how to get service inside entity?
You don't. This is a very common question. Entities should only know about other entities and not about the entity manager or other high level services. It can be a bit of a challenge to make the transition to this way of developing but it's usually worth it.
What you want to do is to load the role when you load the user. Typically you will end up with a UserProvider which does this sort of thing. Have you read through the sections on security? That should be your starting point:
http://symfony.com/doc/current/book/security.html
The reason why it's so difficult to get services into entities in the first place is that Symfony was explicitly designed with the intent that services should never be used inside entities. Therefore, the best practice answer is to redesign your application to not need to use services in entities.
However, I have found there is a way to do it that does not involve messing with the global kernel.
Doctrine entities have lifeCycle events which you can hook an event listener to, see http://docs.doctrine-project.org/projects/doctrine-orm/en/latest/reference/events.html#lifecycle-events For the sake of the example, I'll use postLoad, which triggers soon after the Entity is created.
EventListeners can be made as services which you inject other services into.
Add to app/config/config.yml:
services:
example.listener:
class: Alef\UserBundle\EventListener\ExampleListener
arguments:
- '#alef.role_service'
tags:
- { name: doctrine.event_listener, event: postLoad }
Add to your Entity:
use Alef\UserBundle\Service\RoleService;
private $roleService;
public function setRoleService(RoleService $roleService) {
$this->roleService = $roleService;
}
And add the new EventListener:
namespace Alef\UserBundle\EventListener;
use Doctrine\ORM\Event\LifecycleEventArgs;
use Alef\UserBundle\Service\RoleService;
class ExampleListener
{
private $roleService;
public function __construct(RoleService $roleService) {
$this->roleService = $roleService;
}
public function postLoad(LifecycleEventArgs $args)
{
$entity = $args->getEntity();
if(method_exists($entity, 'setRoleService')) {
$entity->setRoleService($this->roleService);
}
}
}
Just keep in mind this solution comes with the caveat that this is still the quick and dirty way, and really you should consider redesigning your application the proper way.
Thanks to Kai's answer above which answer to the question, but it's not compatible with symfony 5.x .
It's good to precise it's a bad practice, but required in some special case like legacy code or a bad DB design (as a temporary solution before schema migration)
As in my case, I use this code with a mailer and translator, which introduce an issue with the private property if Symfony >= 5.3 , so here the solution for recent version of symfony:
in config/services.yaml:
services:
Alef\UserBundle\EventListener\ExampleListener:
tags:
- { name: doctrine.event_listener, event: postLoad }
ExampleListener:
namespace Alef\UserBundle\EventListener;
use Doctrine\ORM\Event\LifecycleEventArgs;
use Alef\UserBundle\Entity\Role;
class ExampleListener
{
public function postLoad(LifecycleEventArgs $postLoad): void
{
$entity = $postLoad->getEntity();
if ($entity instanceof User) {
$repository = ;
$entity->roleRepository(
$postLoad->getEntityManager()->getRepository(Role::class)
);
}
}
}
And in your Entity (or in a trait if you use it in more than one entity):
use Alef\UserBundle\Service\RoleService;
/** #internal bridge for legacy schema */
public function roleRepository(?RoleRepository $repository = null) {
static $roleRepository;
if (null !== $repository) {
$roleRepository = $repository;
}
return $roleRepository;
}
public function getRoleByName($name) {
return $this->roleRepository()->findBy(array('name' => $name));
}

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