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This question already has answers here:
Is there a function to extract a 'column' from an array in PHP?
(15 answers)
Closed last month.
I have an array which is multidimensional for no reason
/* This is how my array is currently */
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[plan] => basic
)
[1] => Array
(
[plan] => small
)
[2] => Array
(
[plan] => novice
)
[3] => Array
(
[plan] => professional
)
[4] => Array
(
[plan] => master
)
[5] => Array
(
[plan] => promo
)
[6] => Array
(
[plan] => newplan
)
)
)
I want to convert this array into this form
/*Now, I want to simply it down to this*/
Array (
[0] => basic
[1] => small
[2] => novice
[3] => professional
[4] => master
[5] => promo
[6] => newplan
)
Any idea how to do this?
This single line would do that:
$array = array_column($array, 'plan');
The first argument is an array | The second argument is an array key.
For details, go to official documentation: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.array-column.php.
Assuming this array may or may not be redundantly nested and you're unsure of how deep it goes, this should flatten it for you:
function array_flatten($array) {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return FALSE;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$result = array_merge($result, array_flatten($value));
}
else {
$result[$key] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
If you come across a multidimensional array that is pure data, like this one below, then you can use a single call to array_merge() to do the job via reflection:
$arrayMult = [ ['a','b'] , ['c', 'd'] ];
$arraySingle = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $arrayMult);
// $arraySingle is now = ['a','b', 'c', 'd'];
Just assign it to it's own first element:
$array = $array[0];
For this particular case, this'll do:
$array = array_map('current', $array[0]);
It's basically the exact same question is this one, look at some answers there: PHP array merge from unknown number of parameters.
$singleArray = array();
foreach ($multiDimensionalArray as $key => $value){
$singleArray[$key] = $value['plan'];
}
this is best way to create a array from multiDimensionalArray array.
thanks
Problem array:
array:2 [▼
0 => array:3 [▼
0 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 8
"name" => "Veggie Burger"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
1 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 9
"name" => "Veggie Pitta"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
2 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 10
"name" => "Veggie Wrap"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
]
1 => array:2 [▼
0 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 18
"name" => "Cans 330ml"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
1 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 19
"name" => "Bottles 1.5 Ltr"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
]
]
Solution array:
array:5 [▼
0 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 8
"name" => "Veggie Burger"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
1 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 9
"name" => "Veggie Pitta"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
2 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 10
"name" => "Veggie Wrap"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
3 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 18
"name" => "Cans 330ml"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
4 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 19
"name" => "Bottles 1.5 Ltr"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
]
Write this code and get your solution , $subcate is your multi dimensional array.
$singleArrayForCategory = array_reduce($subcate, 'array_merge', array());
none of answers helped me, in case when I had several levels of nested arrays. the solution is almost same as #AlienWebguy already did, but with tiny difference.
function nestedToSingle(array $array)
{
$singleDimArray = [];
foreach ($array as $item) {
if (is_array($item)) {
$singleDimArray = array_merge($singleDimArray, nestedToSingle($item));
} else {
$singleDimArray[] = $item;
}
}
return $singleDimArray;
}
test example
$array = [
'first',
'second',
[
'third',
'fourth',
],
'fifth',
[
'sixth',
[
'seventh',
'eighth',
[
'ninth',
[
[
'tenth'
]
]
],
'eleventh'
]
],
'twelfth'
];
$array = nestedToSingle($array);
print_r($array);
//output
array:12 [
0 => "first"
1 => "second"
2 => "third"
3 => "fourth"
4 => "fifth"
5 => "sixth"
6 => "seventh"
7 => "eighth"
8 => "ninth"
9 => "tenth"
10 => "eleventh"
11 => "twelfth"
]
You can do it just using a loop.
$singleArray = array();
foreach ($multiDimensionalArray as $key => $value){
$singleArray[$key] = $value['plan'];
}
Your sample array has 3 levels. Because the first level has only [0], you can hardcode your access into it and avoid an extra function/construct call.
(Code Demos)
array_walk_recursive() is handy and versatile, but for this task may be overkill and certainly a bit more convoluted in terms of readability.
array_walk_recursive($array, function($leafvalue)use(&$flat){$flat[] = $leafvalue;});
var_export($flat);
If this was my code, I'd be using array_column() because it is direct and speaks literally about the action being performed.
var_export(array_column($array[0], 'plan'));
Of course a couple of `foreach() loops will perform very efficiently because language constructs generally perform more efficiently than function calls.
foreach ($array[0] as $plans) {
foreach ($plans as $value) {
$flat[] = $value;
}
}
var_export($flat);
Finally, as a funky alternative (which I can't imagine actually putting to use unless I was writing code for someone whom I didn't care for) I'll offer an array_merge_recursive() call with a splat operator (...).
var_export(array_merge_recursive(...$array[0])['plan']);
Despite that array_column will work nice here, in case you need to flatten any array no matter of it's internal structure you can use this array library to achieve it without ease:
$flattened = Arr::flatten($array);
which will produce exactly the array you want.
This simple code you can use
$array = array_column($array, 'value', 'key');
Recently I've been using AlienWebguy's array_flatten function but it gave me a problem that was very hard to find the cause of.
array_merge causes problems, and this isn't the first time that I've made problems with it either. If you have the same array keys in one inner array that you do in another, then the later values will overwrite the previous ones in the merged array.
Here's a different version of array_flatten without using array_merge:
function array_flatten($array) {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return FALSE;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$arrayList=array_flatten($value);
foreach ($arrayList as $listItem) {
$result[] = $listItem;
}
}
else {
$result[$key] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
There is an error in most voted answer. Here is the correct version.
function array_flatten($array) {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return FALSE;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$result = array_merge($result, array_flatten($value));
}
else {
$result[] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
The difference is on the line $result[] = $value;
Original answer was $result[$key] = $value;
The $key index is incorrect after flattering any array in the cycle.
Following this pattern
$input = array(10, 20, array(30, 40), array('key1' => '50', 'key2'=>array(60), 70));
Call the function :
echo "<pre>";print_r(flatten_array($input, $output=null));
Function Declaration :
function flatten_array($input, $output=null) {
if($input == null) return null;
if($output == null) $output = array();
foreach($input as $value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
$output = flatten_array($value, $output);
} else {
array_push($output, $value);
}
}
return $output;
}
I've written a complement to the accepted answer. In case someone, like myself need a prefixed version of the keys, this can be helpful.
Array
(
[root] => Array
(
[url] => http://localhost/misc/markia
)
)
Array
(
[root.url] => http://localhost/misc/markia
)
<?php
function flattenOptions($array, $old = '') {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return FALSE;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$result = array_merge($result, flattenOptions($value, $key));
}
else {
$result[$old . '.' . $key] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
I had come across the same requirement to flatter multidimensional array into single dimensional array than search value using text in key. here is my code
$data = '{
"json_data": [{
"downtime": true,
"pfix": {
"max": 100,
"threshold": 880
},
"ints": {
"int": [{
"rle": "pri",
"device": "laptop",
"int": "Ether3",
"ip": "127.0.0.3"
}],
"eth": {
"lan": 57
}
}
},
{
"downtime": false,
"lsi": "987654",
"pfix": {
"min": 10000,
"threshold": 890
},
"mana": {
"mode": "NONE"
},
"ints": {
"int": [{
"rle": "sre",
"device": "desk",
"int": "Ten",
"ip": "1.1.1.1",
"UF": true
}],
"ethernet": {
"lan": 2
}
}
}
]
}
';
$data = json_decode($data,true);
$stack = &$data;
$separator = '.';
$toc = array();
while ($stack) {
list($key, $value) = each($stack);
unset($stack[$key]);
if (is_array($value)) {
$build = array($key => ''); # numbering without a title.
foreach ($value as $subKey => $node)
$build[$key . $separator . $subKey] = $node;
$stack = $build + $stack;
continue;
}
if(!is_numeric($key)){
$toc[$key] = $value;
}
}
echo '<pre/>';
print_r($toc);
My output:
Array
(
[json_data] =>
[json_data.0] =>
[json_data.0.downtime] => 1
[json_data.0.pfix] =>
[json_data.0.pfix.max] => 100
[json_data.0.pfix.threshold] => 880
[json_data.0.ints] =>
[json_data.0.ints.int] =>
[json_data.0.ints.int.0] =>
[json_data.0.ints.int.0.rle] => pri
[json_data.0.ints.int.0.device] => laptop
[json_data.0.ints.int.0.int] => Ether3
[json_data.0.ints.int.0.ip] => 127.0.0.3
[json_data.0.ints.eth] =>
[json_data.0.ints.eth.lan] => 57
[json_data.1] =>
[json_data.1.downtime] =>
[json_data.1.lsi] => 987654
[json_data.1.pfix] =>
[json_data.1.pfix.min] => 10000
[json_data.1.pfix.threshold] => 890
[json_data.1.mana] =>
[json_data.1.mana.mode] => NONE
[json_data.1.ints] =>
[json_data.1.ints.int] =>
[json_data.1.ints.int.0] =>
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.rle] => sre
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.device] => desk
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.int] => Ten
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.ip] => 1.1.1.1
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.UF] => 1
[json_data.1.ints.ethernet] =>
[json_data.1.ints.ethernet.lan] => 2
)
This is my contribuition
function arrayUnica($array, $prefix = "")
{
if (!is_array($array)) {
return false;
}
$new_array = [];
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$key = is_int($key) ? $prefix . $key . "-" : $key . "_";
$new_array = array_merge($new_array, arrayUnica($value, $key));
} else {
$new_array[$prefix . $key] = $value;
}
}
return $new_array;
}
Hope this will helpful for you,
$array= 'YOUR_MULTIDIMENSIONAL_ARRAY';
$arr=[];
array_walk_recursive($array, function($k){global $arr; $arr[]=$k;});
print_r($arr);
I have done this with OOP style
$res=[1=>[2,3,7,8,19],3=>[4,12],2=>[5,9],5=>6,7=>[10,13],10=>[11,18],8=>[14,20],12=>15,6=>[16,17]];
class MultiToSingle{
public $result=[];
public function __construct($array){
if(!is_array($array)){
echo "Give a array";
}
foreach($array as $key => $value){
if(is_array($value)){
for($i=0;$i<count($value);$i++){
$this->result[]=$value[$i];
}
}else{
$this->result[]=$value;
}
}
}
}
$obj= new MultiToSingle($res);
$array=$obj->result;
print_r($array);
Multi dimensional array to single array with one line code !!!
Enjoy the code.
$array=[1=>[2,5=>[4,2],[7,8=>[3,6]],5],4];
$arr=[];
array_walk_recursive($array, function($k){global $arr; $arr[]=$k;});
print_r($arr);
...Enjoy the code.
Try this it works for me:
$newArray = array();
foreach($operator_call_logs as $array) {
foreach($array as $k=>$v) {
$newArray[$k] = $v;
}
}
Save this as a php file, simply import and use single_array() function
<?php
$GLOBALS['single_array']=[];
function array_conveter($array_list){
if(is_array($array_list)){
foreach($array_list as $array_ele){
if(is_array($array_ele)){
array_conveter($array_ele);
}else{
array_push($GLOBALS['single_array'],$array_ele);
}
}
}else{
array_push($GLOBALS['single_array'],$array_list);
}
}
function single_array($mix){
foreach($mix as $single){
array_conveter($single);
}return $GLOBALS['single_array'];
$GLOBALS['single_array']=[];
}
/* Example convert your multi array to single */
$mix_array=[3,4,5,[4,6,6,7],'abc'];
print_r(single_array($mix_array));
?>
if use php version 7.4 and above
$users = [
[
'Ahmed',
'Mohammed',
],
[
'Saeed',
'Rami',
'Haider',
],
];
$admin = array_merge(...$users);
I have following code that removes adjacent duplicates from the $myArray
<?php
$myArray = array(
0 => 0,
1 => 0,
2 => 1,
5 => 1,
6 => 2,
7 => 2,
8 => 2,
9 => 0,
10 => 0,
);
$previtem= NULL;
$newArray = array_filter(
$myArray,
function ($currentItem) use (&$previtem) {
$p = $previtem;
$previtem= $currentItem;
return $currentItem!== $p ;
}
);
echo "<pre>";
print_r($newArray);
?>
It works perfectly fine, but I have to change a condition bit for value 2. That means for other values we can pick first occurrence and ignore the others. But for 2, we need to pick last occurrence and ignore others.
So required output is
Array
(
[0] => 0 //first occurrence of 0 in $myArray
[2] => 1 //first occurrence of 1 in $myArray
[8] => 2 //last occurrence of 2 in the $myArray
[9] => 0 //first occurrence of 0 in $myArray
)
How to modify my code to achieve above result??
In reality I have multidimensional array, but for better explanation I have used single dimensional array here in the question.
UPDATE
My actual array is
$myArray = array(
0 => array("Value"=>0, "Tax" => "11.00"),
1 => array("Value"=>0, "Tax" => "12.00"),
2 => array("Value"=>1, "Tax" => "13.00"),
5 => array("Value"=>1, "Tax" => "14.00"),
6 => array("Value"=>2, "Tax" => "15.00"),
7 => array("Value"=>2, "Tax" => "16.00"),
8 => array("Value"=>2, "Tax" => "17.00"),
9 => array("Value"=>0, "Tax" => "18.00"),
10 => array("Value"=>0, "Tax" => "19.00"),
);
And my actual code
$previtem= NULL;
$newArray = array_filter(
$myArray,
function ($currentItem) use (&$previtem) {
$p["Value"] = $previtem["Value"];
$previtem["Value"] = $currentItem["Value"];
return $currentItem["Value"]!== $p["Value"] ;
}
);
Thanks
This should do what you are looking for.
function array_filter($a) {
$na = array();
$first = true;
$p = null;
$wantlast = false;
foreach ($a as $v) {
if ($wantlast) {
($v != $p) ? $na[] = $p: null;
}
$wantlast = ($v == 2) ? true : false;
if (!$wantlast) {
(($v != $p) || ($first))? $na[] = $v : null;
}
$p = $v;
$first = false;
}
return $na;
}
$myArray = array(
0 => 0,
1 => 0,
2 => 1,
5 => 1,
6 => 2,
7 => 2,
8 => 2,
9 => 0,
10 => 0,
);
$previtem= NULL;
$newArray = array_filter(
$myArray,
function ($currentItem, $key) use (&$previtem,$myArray) {
$p = $previtem;
if($currentItem != 2){
$previtem = $currentItem;
}else{
$lastkey = array_search(2,(array_reverse($myArray, true)));
if($key != $lastkey)
$currentItem = $previtem;
}
return $currentItem!== $p ;
}, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_BOTH
);
echo "<pre>";
print_r($newArray);
I have this code and I want to compare depending of the order of id
this is the code:
foreach ($questions as $question) {
$question_answers = OrderingAnswer::where('question_id', $question->id)
->where('deleted', 0)
->get()
->toArray();
$question_answer = $request->except('_token', 'test_id');
$answers = $question_answer[ $question->id];
foreach ($question_answers as $answer) {
if ($answer === $answers) {
$answer_result[] = 1;
} else {
$answer_result[] = 0;
}
}
if (in_array(0, $answer_result)) {
$question_results[$question->id] = 0;
} else {
$question_results[$question->id] = 1;
}
$answer_result = [];
$results = $question_results;
}
I have tried array_diff, array_intersect but wont work, the result of the dd($answer); is like this
array:5 [▼
"id" => 239
"question_id" => 239
"text" => "something"
"order" => 1
"deleted" => 0
]
and the result of the dd($answers); is this
array:4 [▼
0 => "239"
1 => "240"
2 => "241"
3 => "242"
]
I have an array like this
array:32 [▼
"ID" => "7917"
"ProvinceCode" => "MB"
"Create" => "2016-05-18 18:16:26.790"
"DayOfTheWeek" => "4"
"Giai1" => "28192"
"Giai2" => "83509"
"Giai3" => "51911-02858"
"Giai4" => "14102-97270-96025-08465-89047-45904"
"Giai5" => "7892-9140-4069-8499"
"Giai6" => "6117-7471-5541-9119-4855-0566"
"Giai7" => "843-860-023"
"Giai8" => "71-13-55-89"
"Giai9" => ""
"Status" => "1"
]
I have a int variable $position = 59, and my job is find value by counting characters from Giai1 to Giai9 for 59 times count from 0 and get value of this position not include character -, so if $position = 59 then the getted value at position 58 will return.
For example, find value at position 20, the return is 1 at 14102 in Giai4 (actually 19 count from 0)
I've been wrote this code to do this
$position = 59;
$count = 0;
foreach ($data['result'][0] as $key => $item)
{
if(preg_match('#Giai#s', $key))
{
$_item = str_replace('-', '', $item);
$count = $count + strlen($_item);
$chars = str_split($item);
$chars_sp = array_count_values($chars);
$countChar = count($chars);
if($count > $position)
{
//this block contains needed position
$math = $count - $position;
$secmath = strlen($_item) - $math;
for($i=$secmath;$i>=0;$i--){
if($chars[$i] == '-'){
$splash_last++;
}
}
$secmath = $secmath + $splash_last;
if($chars[$secmath] == '-'){
echo "+1 - ";
$secmath = $secmath + 1;
}
echo "Count: $count Match: $math Secmatch: $secmath Splash_last: $splash_last";
$chars[$secmath] = 'x' . $chars[$secmath] . 'y';
$edited = implode('', $chars);
$data['result'][0][$key] = $edited;
break;
}
}
}
dd($data['result'][0]);
}
Expected result will return this array with the mark of getted number.
For example, code found number at position 59 (58 from 0) and signed it by x at first and y at end of value. You can see this in Giai5
//This is expected result
//Result array with mark of value at needed position
array:32 [▼
"ID" => "7917"
"ProvinceCode" => "MB"
"Create" => "2016-05-18 18:16:26.790"
"DayOfTheWeek" => "4"
"Giai1" => "28192"
"Giai2" => "83509"
"Giai3" => "51911-02858"
"Giai4" => "14102-97270-96025-08465-89047-45904"
"Giai5" => "7892-9140-x4y069-8499"
"Giai6" => "6117-7471-5541-9119-4855-0566"
"Giai7" => "843-860-023"
"Giai8" => "71-13-55-89"
"Giai9" => ""
"Status" => "1"
]
from 1 to 50 it works fine, but after position 50, the value of position I get is always wrong
Any idea?
If I understood you correctly this time, you can do something like this:
$array = [
"ID" => "7917",
"ProvinceCode" => "MB",
"Create" => "2016-05-18 18:16:26.790",
"DayOfTheWeek" => "4",
"Giai1" => "28192",
"Giai2" => "83509",
"Giai3" => "51911-02858",
"Giai4" => "14102-97270-96025-08465-89047-45904",
"Giai5" => "7892-9140-4069-8499",
"Giai6" => "6117-7471-5541-9119-4855-0566",
"Giai7" => "843-860-023",
"Giai8" => "71-13-55-89",
"Giai9" => "",
"Status" => "1"
];
$position = 59;
$start = 0;
$end = 0;
foreach ($array as $key => &$value) {
if (!preg_match('/Giai/', $key)) {
continue;
}
$start = $end + 1;
$end = $start + strlen(str_replace('-', '', $value)) - 1;
if (($start <= $position) && ($position <= $end)) {
$counter = $start;
$value = str_split($value);
foreach ($value as &$char) {
if ($char === '-') {
continue;
}
if ($counter === $position) {
$char = "x{$char}y";
break;
}
$counter++;
}
$value = join($value);
}
}
var_dump($array);
Here is demo.
The code is a bit lengthy, but this is due to the fact that when you watch for the position you skip the dashes (-), but when you need to mark the character you have to take them into account. From this code you can understand the algorithm and then refactor code the way you want. I would suggest to escape from nested loops, as they are hard to read. You can do this by breaking code into functions or use the available array functions.
You can achieve this with a simple array_grep() to fetch all the "Giai" keys and implode to concatenate the values to one big string, then selecting a position of that string.
$giai = array_flip(preg_grep("/^Giai\d+$/", array_flip($a)));
echo implode("",$giai)[$pos];
https://eval.in/573746
This question already has answers here:
Is there a function to extract a 'column' from an array in PHP?
(15 answers)
Closed last month.
I have an array which is multidimensional for no reason
/* This is how my array is currently */
Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[0] => Array
(
[plan] => basic
)
[1] => Array
(
[plan] => small
)
[2] => Array
(
[plan] => novice
)
[3] => Array
(
[plan] => professional
)
[4] => Array
(
[plan] => master
)
[5] => Array
(
[plan] => promo
)
[6] => Array
(
[plan] => newplan
)
)
)
I want to convert this array into this form
/*Now, I want to simply it down to this*/
Array (
[0] => basic
[1] => small
[2] => novice
[3] => professional
[4] => master
[5] => promo
[6] => newplan
)
Any idea how to do this?
This single line would do that:
$array = array_column($array, 'plan');
The first argument is an array | The second argument is an array key.
For details, go to official documentation: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.array-column.php.
Assuming this array may or may not be redundantly nested and you're unsure of how deep it goes, this should flatten it for you:
function array_flatten($array) {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return FALSE;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$result = array_merge($result, array_flatten($value));
}
else {
$result[$key] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
If you come across a multidimensional array that is pure data, like this one below, then you can use a single call to array_merge() to do the job via reflection:
$arrayMult = [ ['a','b'] , ['c', 'd'] ];
$arraySingle = call_user_func_array('array_merge', $arrayMult);
// $arraySingle is now = ['a','b', 'c', 'd'];
Just assign it to it's own first element:
$array = $array[0];
For this particular case, this'll do:
$array = array_map('current', $array[0]);
It's basically the exact same question is this one, look at some answers there: PHP array merge from unknown number of parameters.
$singleArray = array();
foreach ($multiDimensionalArray as $key => $value){
$singleArray[$key] = $value['plan'];
}
this is best way to create a array from multiDimensionalArray array.
thanks
Problem array:
array:2 [▼
0 => array:3 [▼
0 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 8
"name" => "Veggie Burger"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
1 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 9
"name" => "Veggie Pitta"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
2 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 10
"name" => "Veggie Wrap"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
]
1 => array:2 [▼
0 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 18
"name" => "Cans 330ml"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
1 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 19
"name" => "Bottles 1.5 Ltr"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
]
]
Solution array:
array:5 [▼
0 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 8
"name" => "Veggie Burger"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
1 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 9
"name" => "Veggie Pitta"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
2 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 10
"name" => "Veggie Wrap"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
3 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 18
"name" => "Cans 330ml"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
4 => array:4 [▼
"id" => 19
"name" => "Bottles 1.5 Ltr"
"image" => ""
"Category_type" => "product"
]
]
Write this code and get your solution , $subcate is your multi dimensional array.
$singleArrayForCategory = array_reduce($subcate, 'array_merge', array());
none of answers helped me, in case when I had several levels of nested arrays. the solution is almost same as #AlienWebguy already did, but with tiny difference.
function nestedToSingle(array $array)
{
$singleDimArray = [];
foreach ($array as $item) {
if (is_array($item)) {
$singleDimArray = array_merge($singleDimArray, nestedToSingle($item));
} else {
$singleDimArray[] = $item;
}
}
return $singleDimArray;
}
test example
$array = [
'first',
'second',
[
'third',
'fourth',
],
'fifth',
[
'sixth',
[
'seventh',
'eighth',
[
'ninth',
[
[
'tenth'
]
]
],
'eleventh'
]
],
'twelfth'
];
$array = nestedToSingle($array);
print_r($array);
//output
array:12 [
0 => "first"
1 => "second"
2 => "third"
3 => "fourth"
4 => "fifth"
5 => "sixth"
6 => "seventh"
7 => "eighth"
8 => "ninth"
9 => "tenth"
10 => "eleventh"
11 => "twelfth"
]
You can do it just using a loop.
$singleArray = array();
foreach ($multiDimensionalArray as $key => $value){
$singleArray[$key] = $value['plan'];
}
Your sample array has 3 levels. Because the first level has only [0], you can hardcode your access into it and avoid an extra function/construct call.
(Code Demos)
array_walk_recursive() is handy and versatile, but for this task may be overkill and certainly a bit more convoluted in terms of readability.
array_walk_recursive($array, function($leafvalue)use(&$flat){$flat[] = $leafvalue;});
var_export($flat);
If this was my code, I'd be using array_column() because it is direct and speaks literally about the action being performed.
var_export(array_column($array[0], 'plan'));
Of course a couple of `foreach() loops will perform very efficiently because language constructs generally perform more efficiently than function calls.
foreach ($array[0] as $plans) {
foreach ($plans as $value) {
$flat[] = $value;
}
}
var_export($flat);
Finally, as a funky alternative (which I can't imagine actually putting to use unless I was writing code for someone whom I didn't care for) I'll offer an array_merge_recursive() call with a splat operator (...).
var_export(array_merge_recursive(...$array[0])['plan']);
Despite that array_column will work nice here, in case you need to flatten any array no matter of it's internal structure you can use this array library to achieve it without ease:
$flattened = Arr::flatten($array);
which will produce exactly the array you want.
This simple code you can use
$array = array_column($array, 'value', 'key');
Recently I've been using AlienWebguy's array_flatten function but it gave me a problem that was very hard to find the cause of.
array_merge causes problems, and this isn't the first time that I've made problems with it either. If you have the same array keys in one inner array that you do in another, then the later values will overwrite the previous ones in the merged array.
Here's a different version of array_flatten without using array_merge:
function array_flatten($array) {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return FALSE;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$arrayList=array_flatten($value);
foreach ($arrayList as $listItem) {
$result[] = $listItem;
}
}
else {
$result[$key] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
There is an error in most voted answer. Here is the correct version.
function array_flatten($array) {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return FALSE;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$result = array_merge($result, array_flatten($value));
}
else {
$result[] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
The difference is on the line $result[] = $value;
Original answer was $result[$key] = $value;
The $key index is incorrect after flattering any array in the cycle.
Following this pattern
$input = array(10, 20, array(30, 40), array('key1' => '50', 'key2'=>array(60), 70));
Call the function :
echo "<pre>";print_r(flatten_array($input, $output=null));
Function Declaration :
function flatten_array($input, $output=null) {
if($input == null) return null;
if($output == null) $output = array();
foreach($input as $value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
$output = flatten_array($value, $output);
} else {
array_push($output, $value);
}
}
return $output;
}
I've written a complement to the accepted answer. In case someone, like myself need a prefixed version of the keys, this can be helpful.
Array
(
[root] => Array
(
[url] => http://localhost/misc/markia
)
)
Array
(
[root.url] => http://localhost/misc/markia
)
<?php
function flattenOptions($array, $old = '') {
if (!is_array($array)) {
return FALSE;
}
$result = array();
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$result = array_merge($result, flattenOptions($value, $key));
}
else {
$result[$old . '.' . $key] = $value;
}
}
return $result;
}
I had come across the same requirement to flatter multidimensional array into single dimensional array than search value using text in key. here is my code
$data = '{
"json_data": [{
"downtime": true,
"pfix": {
"max": 100,
"threshold": 880
},
"ints": {
"int": [{
"rle": "pri",
"device": "laptop",
"int": "Ether3",
"ip": "127.0.0.3"
}],
"eth": {
"lan": 57
}
}
},
{
"downtime": false,
"lsi": "987654",
"pfix": {
"min": 10000,
"threshold": 890
},
"mana": {
"mode": "NONE"
},
"ints": {
"int": [{
"rle": "sre",
"device": "desk",
"int": "Ten",
"ip": "1.1.1.1",
"UF": true
}],
"ethernet": {
"lan": 2
}
}
}
]
}
';
$data = json_decode($data,true);
$stack = &$data;
$separator = '.';
$toc = array();
while ($stack) {
list($key, $value) = each($stack);
unset($stack[$key]);
if (is_array($value)) {
$build = array($key => ''); # numbering without a title.
foreach ($value as $subKey => $node)
$build[$key . $separator . $subKey] = $node;
$stack = $build + $stack;
continue;
}
if(!is_numeric($key)){
$toc[$key] = $value;
}
}
echo '<pre/>';
print_r($toc);
My output:
Array
(
[json_data] =>
[json_data.0] =>
[json_data.0.downtime] => 1
[json_data.0.pfix] =>
[json_data.0.pfix.max] => 100
[json_data.0.pfix.threshold] => 880
[json_data.0.ints] =>
[json_data.0.ints.int] =>
[json_data.0.ints.int.0] =>
[json_data.0.ints.int.0.rle] => pri
[json_data.0.ints.int.0.device] => laptop
[json_data.0.ints.int.0.int] => Ether3
[json_data.0.ints.int.0.ip] => 127.0.0.3
[json_data.0.ints.eth] =>
[json_data.0.ints.eth.lan] => 57
[json_data.1] =>
[json_data.1.downtime] =>
[json_data.1.lsi] => 987654
[json_data.1.pfix] =>
[json_data.1.pfix.min] => 10000
[json_data.1.pfix.threshold] => 890
[json_data.1.mana] =>
[json_data.1.mana.mode] => NONE
[json_data.1.ints] =>
[json_data.1.ints.int] =>
[json_data.1.ints.int.0] =>
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.rle] => sre
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.device] => desk
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.int] => Ten
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.ip] => 1.1.1.1
[json_data.1.ints.int.0.UF] => 1
[json_data.1.ints.ethernet] =>
[json_data.1.ints.ethernet.lan] => 2
)
This is my contribuition
function arrayUnica($array, $prefix = "")
{
if (!is_array($array)) {
return false;
}
$new_array = [];
foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_array($value)) {
$key = is_int($key) ? $prefix . $key . "-" : $key . "_";
$new_array = array_merge($new_array, arrayUnica($value, $key));
} else {
$new_array[$prefix . $key] = $value;
}
}
return $new_array;
}
Hope this will helpful for you,
$array= 'YOUR_MULTIDIMENSIONAL_ARRAY';
$arr=[];
array_walk_recursive($array, function($k){global $arr; $arr[]=$k;});
print_r($arr);
I have done this with OOP style
$res=[1=>[2,3,7,8,19],3=>[4,12],2=>[5,9],5=>6,7=>[10,13],10=>[11,18],8=>[14,20],12=>15,6=>[16,17]];
class MultiToSingle{
public $result=[];
public function __construct($array){
if(!is_array($array)){
echo "Give a array";
}
foreach($array as $key => $value){
if(is_array($value)){
for($i=0;$i<count($value);$i++){
$this->result[]=$value[$i];
}
}else{
$this->result[]=$value;
}
}
}
}
$obj= new MultiToSingle($res);
$array=$obj->result;
print_r($array);
Multi dimensional array to single array with one line code !!!
Enjoy the code.
$array=[1=>[2,5=>[4,2],[7,8=>[3,6]],5],4];
$arr=[];
array_walk_recursive($array, function($k){global $arr; $arr[]=$k;});
print_r($arr);
...Enjoy the code.
Try this it works for me:
$newArray = array();
foreach($operator_call_logs as $array) {
foreach($array as $k=>$v) {
$newArray[$k] = $v;
}
}
Save this as a php file, simply import and use single_array() function
<?php
$GLOBALS['single_array']=[];
function array_conveter($array_list){
if(is_array($array_list)){
foreach($array_list as $array_ele){
if(is_array($array_ele)){
array_conveter($array_ele);
}else{
array_push($GLOBALS['single_array'],$array_ele);
}
}
}else{
array_push($GLOBALS['single_array'],$array_list);
}
}
function single_array($mix){
foreach($mix as $single){
array_conveter($single);
}return $GLOBALS['single_array'];
$GLOBALS['single_array']=[];
}
/* Example convert your multi array to single */
$mix_array=[3,4,5,[4,6,6,7],'abc'];
print_r(single_array($mix_array));
?>
if use php version 7.4 and above
$users = [
[
'Ahmed',
'Mohammed',
],
[
'Saeed',
'Rami',
'Haider',
],
];
$admin = array_merge(...$users);