I'm new in Laravel and I need to swlwtw otps expired in my otps database, I create an expiration file and define all things, and the command runs perfectly when I use
php artisan schedule:run
this is the output:
2022-09-17 16:37:15 Running ['artisan' Otp:expire] in background .......................................... 7ms DONE
⇂ ('/usr/bin/php8.1' 'artisan' Otp:expire > '/dev/null' 2>&1 ; '/usr/bin/php8.1' 'artisan' schedule:finish "framework/schedule-7ff27dde37314470633aef84f65f27b83fd05b4e" "$?") > '/dev/null' 2>&1 &
but when I run the server with php artisan serve and I add an OTP the OTP didn't be deleted after the time expected, it deletes only when I use schedule run.
any help, please?
The official laravel documentation suggests running the php artisan schedule:run command every minute by using a cron (Cronjob etc.). You can do it by using the following cron entry:
* * * * * cd /path-to-your-project && php artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
The best way is to use Supervisor, which runs your command constantly, and when the process finishes the new one will start immediately.
If you use Cronjob, you should know that It runs every process for a minute minimum! Please check the Laravel documentation
Related
When i use php artisan schedule:run command the shuffleQuoteOfTheDay method is evaluated once and then it does not fire it every minute.
Kernel#schedule method
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
$schedule->call('App\Services\MotivationalQuoteService#shuffleQuoteOfTheDay')->everyMinute();
}
MotivationalQuoteService#shuffleQuoteOfTheDay method
public function shuffleQuoteOfTheDay(){
$currentQuoteOfADay = $this->getQuoteOfTheDay();
$randomQuote = MotivationalQuote::where('quote_of_the_day',false)->inRandomOrder()->first();
$currentQuoteOfADay->update(['quote_of_the_day' => false]);
$randomQuote->update(['quote_of_the_day' => true]);
return $randomQuote;
}
It does work once but not every minute, i have created jobs table.Can someone help me with this?Thank you in advance.
See Task Scheduling:
Here is the only Cron entry you need to add to your server:
* * * * * php /path/to/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
This Cron will call the Laravel command scheduler every minute. Then, Laravel evaluates your scheduled tasks and runs the tasks that are due.
Laravel's task scheduler does not stay in memory, it needs to be run every minute. It will then check which tasks need to be run in that minute and run them. When you run the task scheduler using PHP it just runs once, it needs cron to run it every minute.
If your dev machine is a linux machine/homestead then you could test this lcoally.
To add a cron job:
$ crontab -e
then add * * * * * php /path/to/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1 to the crontab file and save it.
Do not forget to start/reload cron service.
On ubuntu:
$ sudo service cron reload
You need to setup cron so it could run the php artisan schedule:run command every minute.
From the docs:
When using the scheduler, you only need to add the following Cron entry to your server. If you do not know how to add Cron entries to your server, consider using a service such as Laravel Forge which can manage the Cron entries for you:
* * * * * php /path-to-your-project/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
This Cron will call the Laravel command scheduler every minute. When the schedule:run command is executed, Laravel will evaluate your scheduled tasks and runs the tasks that are due.
I'm using Laravel 5.4 on a local WAMP Server. I wanted to perform a Task Scheduling but I'm not sure if I really understood how this works.
I created a command cronEmail and in the handle() function added code where I would get an Email.
In Kernel.php I added this:
protected $commands = [
'App\Console\Commands\cronEmail'
];
...
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
$schedule->command('send:email')
->everyMinute();
}
So basically I want to get an email every minute. But how do I start this?
I tried entering:
php artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
or even
php C:\wamp64\www\seo-parser\artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
on my cmd but I always get:
The system cannot find the path specified.
If i enter php artisan schedule:run it will actually send an email but only once.
Did I understand the whole concept wrong? How do I do this properly?
Thank you,
Patrick
As stated in the official Laravel documentation you need to add the following line to your crontab.
* * * * * php /path-to-your-project/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
You do this by typing "crontab -e" in the console. Paste the above line and replace the "/path-to-your-project" with the path to your project.
This results in a cronjob wich calls the "php artisan schedule:run" command every minute.
This requires you to run Linux though. If you need an alternative to crontab when running Windows you can start by reading here.
I created a command in laravel "update:date" and "php artisan list" successfully lists it. I am able to execute it using "php artisan update:date"
Kernel.php:
protected $commands = [
'Snuba\Console\Commands\Inspire',
'Snuba\Console\Commands\UpdateDate'
];
protected function schedule(Schedule $schedule)
{
$schedule->command('inspire')
->hourly();
$schedule->command('update:date')
->everyMinute();
}
I configured it to run every minute as given above. Do I need to configure anything else ? I think laravel should automatically register it as cron task on ubuntu server.
I think laravel should automatically register it as cron task on
ubuntu server.
No, you have to start it like:
* * * * * php /path-to-your-project/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
Starting The Scheduler
When using the scheduler, you only need to add the following Cron entry to your server. If you do not know how to add Cron entries to your server, consider using a service such as Laravel Forge which can manage the Cron entries for you
Reference
Another Answer
I just noticed:
Call to undefined method Illuminate\Console\Scheduling\Event::everyMinute()
I followed the documentation and thought this is a valid method call. I found that everyMinute() is no more valid in laravel 5+. So, I used cron expression instead.
Laravel's command scheduler allows you to fluently and expressively define your command schedule within Laravel itself. For more go through following link laravel task scheduling
If you have access to SSH
run command crontab -e
insert this line:
php /path-to-your-project/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
which will run all your specified crons as there specified times.
If you have cpanel then under crontab add the above line on command
If ->everyMinute does not exist, please use ->cron('*/1 * * * * *') to set every minute. Or override class laravel.com/api/5.x/Illuminate/Console/Scheduling/Event.html
If cron job not working, run command crontab -e and add this line without single quote
'* * * * * php /path-to-your-project/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1'
After do this I think it works perfectly.
I have a task I'm trying to run every day. In my Kernel.php I have the following command:
$schedule->command('emailProgram')->daily()->timezone('US/Central');
I'm my crontab I have:
* * * * * php /var/www/html/appname/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
So, When I run php artisan schedule:run, or run it directly with php artisan emailProgram it runs as expected. But, its not running on its own using daily()/dailyAt() or otherwise. Lastly, if I remove daily() from the command in the kernel.php file:
$schedule->command('emailProgram')->timezone('US/Central'); it's running every minute, so its like there is some disconnect with the Laravel task helpers. This is my first time setting up Cron, and task management with Laravel so maybe I'm overlooking something simple. Any help would be really appreciated, thanks.
I have this in my Kernal.php:
$schedule->call('removeTemporaryFiles')->everyMinute();
When I hit php artisan schedule:run it works like charm. But I also ran:
* * * * * php /var/www/html/archive/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
But it is not running automatically. I have waited more than a minute but it is still not running. What am I doing wrong?
And where is the main machine cron saved? The one that runs every minute and calls artisan schedule:run?
In order for Schedules to run, you need first to add the cron job to your cron table. Run this command
sudo crontab -e
Then choose your preferred editor.
Then add the below line:
* * * * * php /var/www/html/archive/artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
Finally in your Kernel.php you add the schedule:
$schedule->command(<artisan command>)->everyMinute();
The documentation is perfectly detailing it.
Finding cron jobs:
Depending on how your linux system is set up, you can look in:
- /var/spool/cron/* (user crontabs)
- /etc/crontab (system-wide crontab)
also, many distros have:
- /etc/cron.d/* These configurations have the same syntax as /etc/crontab
- /etc/cron.hourly, /etc/cron.daily, /etc/cron.weekly, /etc/cron.monthly
These are simply directories that contain executables that are executed hourly, daily, weekly or monthly, per their directory name.
On top of that, you can have at jobs (check /var/spool/at/*), anacron (/etc/anacrontab and /var/spool/anacron/*) and probably others I'm forgetting.
References : https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/7053/how-can-get-a-list-of-all-scheduled-cron-jobs-on-my-machine