I am using for the first time a child theme on WordPress and I noticed that despite having inserted the customizations in the style.css of the child they are not actually visible in the front-end.
In the child's functions.php the content is this:
function kerge_child_theme_enqueue_styles() {
$parent_style = 'parent-style';
wp_enqueue_style( $parent_style, get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( 'child-style',
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/style.css',
array( $parent_style ),
wp_get_theme()->get('Version')
);
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'kerge_child_theme_enqueue_styles' );
The child theme is up and running.
Some suggestions?
As I know you shouldn't include parent or child styles.
You just need to create style.css in the child theme and activate this child theme in settings. That's all.
Or create additional style.css in the CSS folder and enqueue it:
// enqueue parent styles
wp_enqueue_style('chld_thm_parent', trailingslashit(get_template_directory_uri()) . 'style.css', []);
// enqueue child styles
wp_enqueue_style('chld_thm_parent_additonal_styles', trailingslashit(get_stylesheet_directory_uri()) . 'css/style.css', [], time());
Related
I've created a child theme of the twentyseventeen theme. In the child's theme folder I have a "style.css" and a "functions.php" file. Inside of the style.css file I have:
/*
Theme Name: Personal_theme
Theme URI: http://wordpress:8888/
Description: This is a child theme of twentyseventeen
Author: My name
Author URI: ...
Template: twentyseventeen
Version: 0.1;
*/
.entry-title {
color: blue;
}
and inside of functions.php:
<?php
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
$parent_style = 'parent-style';
wp_enqueue_style( $parent_style, get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( 'child-style',
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/style.css',
array( $parent_style ),
wp_get_theme()->get("Version")
);
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles' );
?>
If I add "!important!" to the style, it works, it turns blue. If I use the inspector tool, I can see that the child stylesheet is being loaded after the parent, but the style is overwritten by the parent. I'm new to Wordpresss, is any of the parameter's in the functions.php wrong? Something I have to change?
This problem is most likely caused be CSS selector specificity. Essentially, the parent css rule is more narrowly tailored to hit that element than the rule you're assigning. You can get your css to take over by using rules that are more specific than the parent css, or use the same rules, in which case yours will take priority, as it is loaded later.
Try updating your function to
<?php
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'parent-style', get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( 'child-style', get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/style.css', array('parent-style') );
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles' );
?>
Afterwards please provide a screenshot of what is actually being loaded in your console.
Not sure why you created a variable of the parent-style, but you can keep using that of course.
Hope this helps
Try adding
#import url("..twentyseventeen/style.css");
above .entry title at the top of your child stylesheet. This is required along with your Template name. Hope this helps.
I have created a file structure in the same format as my parent theme. My parent theme is called Alpine and within Alpine there is a functions.php and style.css file. There do not appear to be any additional style.css files.
I have created a directory called Alpine-child and within that I have created a functions.php and style.css file.
I can't work out why any changes I make to the child style.css are not implemented but they are when I make the same changes in parent style.css
This is my child style.css:
/*
Theme Name: Alpine Child
Theme URI: http://www.creative-ispiration.com/wp/alpine/
Description: My first child theme, based on Alpine
Author: MilkshakeThemes
Author URI: http://themeforest.net/user/milkshakethemes
Template: Alpine
Version: 1.0.0
Tags: one-column, two-columns, right-sidebar, fluid-layout, custom-menu, editor-style, featured-images, post-formats, rtl$
Text Domain: alpine-child
*/
This is my child functions.php file:
<?php
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles' );
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'parent-style', get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
}
?>
Take a look at your <head> tag. More importantly look at the order of your stylesheets.
The styles from your child theme are being added first and then all the styles from your parent theme. This will cause the styles from the parent theme to override your child theme styles.
You can change the priority of your my_theme_enqueue_styles function to run after the parent by using the third parameter of add_action. This will enqueue your child theme styles last and allow the CSS to work as expected.
<?php
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles', 11 );
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'child-style', get_stylesheet_uri() );
}
?>
This worked for me:
<?php
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
$parent_style = 'twentyseventeen-style';
$child_style = 'twentyseventeen-child-style';
wp_enqueue_style( $parent_style, get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( $child_style, get_stylesheet_uri() );
}
?>
and none of the other answers did.
After updating from Divi 4.4.1 to Divi 4.10.8 the Child theme parent CSS was not working. I did some research om my website and realized that Divi style.css file was empty with only header info (after the update) and that the code needed to show the CSS was now in a different file (style-static.min.css) I changed the file name in my Child Theme functions.php file from style.css to style-static.min.css. This solved my problem and the CSS is working.
See underneath the code I used:
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'theme_enqueue_styles', 11);
function theme_enqueue_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'parent-style', get_template_directory_uri() . '/style-static.min.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( 'child-style',
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/style.css',
array('parent-style')
);
}
You need to enqueue the child theme style.css so your function should be:
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
$parent_style = 'parent-style';
wp_enqueue_style( $parent_style, get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( 'child-style',
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/style.css',
array( $parent_style ),
wp_get_theme()->get('Version')
);
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles' );
Take a look at the documentation.
Craig Hick's answer worked for me and I also realize why my default code from the Wordpress documentation wasn't working.
<?php
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles' );
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
$parent_style = 'parent-style'; // This is 'twentyfifteen-style' for the Twenty Fifteen theme.
wp_enqueue_style( $parent_style, get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( 'child-style',
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/style.css',
array( $parent_style ),
wp_get_theme()->get('Version')
); }
In my case, the line wp_get_theme()->get('Version') returned 1.0.0 which was the same version number as the parent theme.
So I just changed the child theme css version number to 1.0.1 and it worked.
My child theme currently has the following code:
<?php
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'enqueue_parent_styles' );
function enqueue_parent_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'parent-style', get_template_directory_uri().'/style.css' );
}
//load child theme custom CSS
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles', 11 );
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'child-style', get_stylesheet_uri() );
}
?>
Previously, the code I used only had the first part before //load child theme custom CSS part, and it was unable to get the custom CSS. I have added the code #jrod suggested above and it worked. I need to confirm with you guys that my child theme code is complete, and I don't have to add anything else. I am not sure if this also fetches the custom JS files I have in the child theme JS files.
<?php
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'my_theme_enqueue_styles' );
function my_theme_enqueue_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'parent-style', get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
}
?>
Just remove version from comment in child them style.css it's working for me in wordpress 6.1
Im new to Wordpress and i have subthemed Nisarg by making my child theme caribia. Now inside of my themes functions.php i want to add a few styles and a few scripts, so i have the following code(that works fine):
function caribia_enqueue_scripts() {
$parent_style = 'parent-style';
wp_enqueue_style($parent_style, get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style('child-style',
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/style.css', array( $parent_style )
);
wp_enqueue_script('caribia', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/caribia.js');
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'caribia_enqueue_scripts' );
so its fine that its called wp_enqueue_scripts, but that should only be used for the scripts right? why isn't there a function called wp_enqueue_styles?
Another question i have is, why does the function get_template_directory() return the URL for my parent theme? and get_stylesheet_directory() return my current theme directory, i would imagine get_stylesheet_directory() should return my_theme/styles or my_theme/css .
Thanks
I am trying to create a child theme but I think that there is something wrong with my functions.php.
(<?php)add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'theme_enqueue_styles' );
function theme_enqueue_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'sydney', get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
}function theme_enqueue_styles() {
$parent_style = 'sydney';
wp_enqueue_style( $parent_style, get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( 'sydney-child',
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() . '/style.css',
array( $parent_style )
);
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'theme_enqueue_styles' );
May Be this problem is due to function.php file in your child theme.
Child theme’s functions.php is loaded first implies that you can create the user functions of your theme pluggable - that are replaceable by a child theme - by mentioning them restrictively. E.g.:
if ( ! function_exists( 'theme_special_nav' ) ) {
function theme_special_nav() {
// Do something.
}
}
In that way, a child theme can replace a PHP function of the parent by simply declaring it beforehand.
for further reference please visit : Wordpress Child Theme
If you find my answer helpful please mark it, So others can take the benefits of it.
I'm trying to create a child theme. The parent theme has a style.css and all, and I was looking at wp_enqueue_style() function, and it says that you can inlude dependencies. So that means that the themes own style.css can be active, and in my child theme if I specify the same rule in my style.css, it should overwrite it.
But the dependency is an array of handles. How do I find those handles?
wp_enqueue_style( 'mytheme-style', get_stylesheet_directory_uri().'/style.css', array('main_css') );
I tried with the above, but it only loads the style.css from child theme, not the parent.
Where can I find these handles?
EDIT:
I found the code for reproducing the handles and scripts:
function wpa54064_inspect_scripts() {
global $wp_scripts;
foreach( $wp_scripts->queue as $handle ) :
echo $handle,' ';
endforeach;
}
add_action( 'wp_print_scripts', 'wpa54064_inspect_scripts' );
function wpa54064_inspect_style() {
global $wp_styles;
foreach( $wp_styles->queue as $handle ) :
echo $handle,' ';
endforeach;
}
add_action( 'wp_print_scripts', 'wpa54064_inspect_style' );
But it still doesn't work the way I thought it does.
get_stylesheet_directory_uri() will return the child themes URL if active.
Since you're trying to load the style.css file inside your parent theme you can use get_template_directory_uri() instead.
E.g:
wp_enqueue_style( 'mytheme-style', get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css', array('main_css') );
My suggestion would be to load your stylesheets like this (code goes inside your child theme's functions.php):
function wpse_load_styles() {
wp_enqueue_style( 'parent-styles', get_template_directory_uri() . '/style.css' );
wp_enqueue_style( 'mytheme', get_stylesheet_uri(), array( 'parent-styles' ) );
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'wpse_load_styles' );